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2005-11-19:

href=”2005-11-19.htm”>Our eventual withdrawal will be on our terms

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

By Raphael Trotman Saturday, November 19th

2005

Since the launch of the AFC in October, there

has been a heavy and sustained attack on the movement from all angles and for

all sorts of reasons. However, these attacks have not been able to penetrate

the wall of support for the AFC that has emerged since its launching.

There is widespread speculation as to the

possible relationships, if any, with other political parties, and in

particular, with the self-styled "Guyana Third Force Platform" (GTF).

The relationship between the AFC and the GTF is one of the beachheads which

have been opened up by agent provocateurs to ensure that we are divided and

therefore easily conquerable. The AFC is on record to have stated that it

wanted to launch itself formally as a movement before entering into

deliberations with others. This was made pellucid at the now famous Le Meridien

gathering and was whole-heartedly accepted by all. To do otherwise would have

been to enter into an asymmetrical situation that any student of strategy would

have cautioned against. This would not have augured well for the building of

alliances or partnerships which the AFC has accepted as essential to achieving

a new political dispensation for

w:st=”on”>Guyana.

Since those discussions, there has been much

ado about nothing as we parried over websites, personalities and seating

arrangements. At the end of the day, the AFC does not view the others with any

less respect than it does itself. Some misguided souls have apparently

quarrelled about the seating arrangements put in place for the leaders of the

GTF umbrella at the launch, and others complained most ridiculously, about the

fact that the AFC went ahead to name it’s Presidential and Prime Ministerial

candidates. It must be considered a personal affront for anyone to try to

dictate to the AFC, what it should or should not do regarding its own internal

arrangements and structures. The reality is that if one were to ask Joe and Jane

Public who are the presidential candidates of GAP, WPA, ROAR, Unity Party,

JFAP, the answer would have been unhesitatingly provided.

What we need to do is move away from petty

political posturing and earnestly address the core issue that most Guyanese want

dealt with: – Will there be a coming together between the AFC and the GTF? Or

between the AFC and parts of what now constitutes the GTF? Trust and a basic

platform of common principles and understanding are what are needed in any

situation in which more than two persons are expected to work together. We need

for example to define specifically what it is we are pursuing: – Is it for

example an end to instability leading to a new democratic process? Or is it to

promote another period of crisis, confusion and chaos? The AFC would not have

any part to play in promoting such situations.

The AFC remains ready, willing, and able to

meet any group, provided that the necessary preparatory work for the meeting

takes place and there is an agreed agenda. The last thing the AFC wishes to see

happen, is to disappoint the nation with a failed process resembling the PPP/C

and PNCR dialogue, which ended with the infamous "you are not my

equal" utterance. To act otherwise would be to stage a "pappy show".

The AFC cannot subscribe to any attempt to

avoid the holding of free, fair, fearless, and transparent elections in 2006.

There is a widely held belief that there is a plan afoot to subvert the holding

of elections next year and to bring things to a point where an interim government

will have to be installed. In the view of the AFC, such an outcome would impose

further pain and suffering on our beloved

w:st=”on”>Guyana, perhaps even leading to

complete socio-economic paralysis.

Promoting a National Front Government could

only gain credibility and acceptance if all the important players and

stakeholders voluntarily accept this as the best alternative. Forcing, or

imposing, such an ad hoc arrangement will not work. Already, the AFC’s name has

come up as being a member of a high-profiled team that travelled to

w:st=”on”>Washington recently to

promote this very point of view. The AFC categorically and publicly

disassociates itself from any such points of view and associations.

Then there is the issue of the seats of

Parliament, where to date, the only member of the GTF that has taken a position

is the WPA because it is the one directly involved in this now interesting and

unprecedented matter. It is beyond any shadow of doubt that there is no legal

and/or constitutional provision that can see the removal of the so-called

"rebel" MP’s. What is left is the moral issue being trumpeted by all

and sundry; some of whom if we are to call a spade a spade, have serious moral

issues of their own.

The notion of democracy has come a far way

since the promulgation of the Magna Carta in 1215, and the declaration of our

own Independence

in 1966. Many have heard of the "Separation of Powers" but few,

especially those in office today, really care to endorse and promote its true

meaning. The latest indecent assault on democracy is being witnessed with the

introduction of the proposed High Court (Amendment) Bill which seeks to denude

and degut the hallowed office of Chief Justice by the executive. Yet, there are

those who are prepared to argue its uprightness whilst not seeing the argument

about three parliamentary seats. Where is the separation if our judges and

elected representatives cannot be insulated from executive and party control

and manipulation?

In 2003 at the Commonwealth Heads of

Government Meeting in Nigeria

at which Guyana

was amply represented, the "Latimer House Principles" were adopted as

being the standard by which democracy shall be measured and judged throughout

the length and breadth of the Commonwealth and amongst its 1.8 billion citizens

in the 53 territories. At the time of their adoption, His Excellency, the Right

Honourable Don McKinnon, the Commonwealth Secretary General was moved to

expressing the sanguine expectation of the Commonwealth’s citizens and their

political representatives:

"What we now wish to see is the sharing

of best practices and dissemination of agreed values and principles. This will

enable member countries to move to that optimum state of governance which is

predicated on the rule of law in our Commonwealth member states."

Interestingly, at the Nigeria Summit the

Heads of State including ours thought it important to address the vexed and

important question of the independence of Members of Parliament and included in

the declaration the following text:

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Article 9 of the Bill of Rights 1688 is reaffirmed.

This article provides:

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Security of members during their parliamentary term is

fundamental to parliamentary independence and therefore:

"That the Freedom of Speech and Debates

or Proceedings in Parliament ought not to be impeached or questioned in any

court or place out of Parliament."

a) The expulsion of members from parliament

as a penalty for leaving their parties (crossing the floor) should be viewed as

a possible infringement of members’ independence; anti-defection measures may

be necessary in some jurisdictions to deal with corrupt practices;

b) Laws allowing for the recall of members

during their elected term should be viewed with caution, as a potential threat

to the independence of members;

c) The cessation of membership of a political

party of itself should not lead to the loss of a member’s seat."

The above then sets out the new democratic

governance principles that this, and all other governments within the

Commonwealth, except of course those under suspension, have endorsed and

committed themselves to observing and preserving. The issue of the independence

of Members of Parliament is on trial as much here in

w:st=”on”>Guyana, as it is in every other

Commonwealth territory.

How this matter ends, or is resolved, will

have far-reaching consequences to the democratic edifice everywhere. The

"rebels" of Guyana and interestingly enough, those as well in the

twin-Island Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, who are fighting the over forty

years of established party dominance, are now being viewed with interest, as

their fate will become a watershed for the people’s representatives the world

over, and most importantly, in countries with repressive governments and

suffocating political parties.

The people of

w:st=”on”>Guyana have been so poisoned with

the bile of party paramountcy and democratic centralism that it is now

difficult to separate a Member of Parliament from a political party. The

people’s best interests as envisioned in the Latimer House Principles are what

we in the AFC are being asked to surrender. It is understandable why even the

most ardent supporters of the AFC want to see us purified through the act of

quitting. In a sense therefore, members of Parliament associated with the AFC

are faced with a difficult decision of taking the prophylactic walking pill, or

of staying and building up enough anti-bodies to fight the fever itself.

That said, it must be accepted that the AFC’s

and its supporters’ interests must be catered for. In this light, the populace

can rest assured that the right decision will be taken at the right time.

The decisions regarding the parliamentary

seats will be taken not based on issues of legality or tenuous moral arguments,

but on practical political reasoning. At this time, I for reasons more to do

with getting the work of the AFC moving in time for the events of 2006 will be

making preparations for my departure in the not too distant future. Having

committed myself to resign, I will be doing so long before the elections, but

it has to be recognized that despite my silence in the House there is

unfinished business particularly in preparing the Freedom of Information Bill

and it would have been unwise to bend simply to the unreasonable demands of

those whom we are likely to encounter on the battlefield in a few short months.

Our eventual withdrawal will be on our terms, on our time, and on our own

supporters’ accord.

I posit that most third party initiatives in

w:st=”on”>Guyana, and

elsewhere failed, not because the giants crushed them, but rather because of

the crab-in-abarrel mentality and mischievousness, which did the destruction

from within, coming from persons sometimes posing as closest supporters and

admirers. I say, let’s give working together a try in

w:st=”on”>Guyana‘s best

interest, and stop the promotion of divisiveness. Instead of carrying on a

debate on morality and legality, let us engage in a discussion on matters of

practicality as Bernard Ramsay and others have suggested on what is in the

AFC’s best interest.

2005-11-15: An expelled AFC

member could keep his parliamentary seat… By Khemraj Ramjattan Tuesday, November

15th 2005

Mr Raymond Gaskin, my very good friend, the

answer to your question is obvious. (SN, 10.11.05 ‘Will a member of the AFC who

is expelled be able to keep his seat?’) Absolutely! An expelled AFC member or

one who dissociates will be able to keep his seat. No AFC leader or organ will

be in any position to disqualify such a dissenting MP.

You see Raymond, it is like having picked your

11 best players to play in a Test Match, expecting all to perform well. In

mid-match one does not. He drops 5 simple catches and gets bowled for a duck

first innings. The selectors cannot drop him and put in another player for the

second innings; he has to play through the entire Test. And this would be the

case, of course, until there is a change of the rules of the game.

In identical terms, the present arrangement

under Guyana‘s

Constitution and all relevant laws on this issue cannot realise a disqualification

on any MP on such a ground that the electors do not like him any more.

Such a dissenting, dissociating MP must be

permitted to serve out his constitutional period, unless, of course, he decides

to vacate earlier. If a change of this scenario is required, then like in the

cricket analogy, the rules governing Parliamentary disqualification must be

amended.

To begin with, who should make the call that

such dissenting MP should be disqualified? The Leader of the List? This will be

most objectionable, and would be legalising party-leader paramountcy. Why

should he have such a power when the electors may very well find favour with

such a rebellious MP? Should not the ultimate power of recall be with electors?

Quite frankly this is where I believe it should reside. But in a PR electoral

system, it would be almost impossible to effectuate.

And it is precisely because such amended

rules will be very difficult to implement in the context of a Proportional

Representational electoral system, that the fall-back position in the

constitutional reform process was article 156(3). And what is this article

saying? It is emphatically asserting that it is the MP, and he alone, who has

the power to disqualify himself! Any reading of that article 156(3) must mean

that the final decision as to vacating the seat rests on the MP. This was where

the constitutional reform process rested it, in view of the difficulty of

resting it elsewhere. And which MP, if he does not want to vacate his seat,

will ever declare in the prescribed manner?

Mr Ramotar gives the impression that it is a

technicality that the form of this declaration has not yet been drafted. It is

the meaninglessness of whatever form the declaration takes, and the easy escape

route from its application that it has not yet been drafted! But even if it

were, any sensible MP who wants to keep his seat will avoid such a declaration.

This is all he has to do – avoid it. If he wants to vacate, he makes the

prescribed declaration and says goodbye.

Let me say this. All these arguments were

gone through with Mr Ramotar when consideration was being given to the question

of whether Mr Nadir should cross over or not. Mr Nadir and the TUF, unlike the

AFC, had a list in accordance with article 156(3). Changing his seat over with

the PPP can be regarded as conduct tantamount to supporting another list. Yet

Mr Ramotar never found Mr Nadir’s conduct unconstitutional or immoral. What

hypocrisy!

Finally, I want Mr Ramotar to know that his

use of Rosa Parks and the apartheid-system instances to buttress his timid,

flawed argumentation against my stand on the Parliamen-tary issue was wholly

out of place, and without logical relevance. Rosa Parks and Mandela are heroes

of mine. They fought against systems purporting to be lawful and moral, but

which were wholly unlawful and immoral. My sitting in Parliament is totally

lawful. Neither you nor anyone else can shift me from there! My fight to keep

my seat may just be that spark to give the impetus to destroy party paramountcy

and democratic centralism. Try to make sense next time, Donald, and don’t

attempt a Stella!

2005-11-13:

href=”2005-11-13.htm”>Govt tables bill to weaken post of Chief Justice (Stabroek

News)

Sunday, November 13th 2005

The government has proposed amendments to the

laws to relieve the Chief Justice of a number of duties, including the

allocation of all court business, in what some see as a move that will weaken

the office and could lead to administrative problems.

The High Court (Amendment) Bill 2005 which

was tabled on Thursday would, if passed, remove a number of the administrative

duties from the Chief Justice in whom they have been long vested and give them

to the Chancellor.

Stabroek News was unable to get a comment

from Attorney General Doodnauth Singh (in whose name the bill was tabled) on

the reasons behind it, and already there is speculation as to the government’s

motives, particularly in the light of the current impasse on the Chancellor’s

appointment.

The bill seeks to confer the powers vested in

the Chief Justice under Sections 66, 76 and 77 of the High Court Act on the

Chancellor. According to the bill’s explanatory memorandum, these powers are to

determine the distribution of the business before the court; to assign any

judicial duty to any judge; to direct the sitting of the full court in more

than one division; and to assign a third judge to sit on a hearing by the full

court on appeal, where the Chancellor thinks there are any special grounds that

the full court should be composed of three judges.

The Guyana Bar Association (GBA) council will

be meeting on Tuesday to come up with its official position on the matter, GBA

President Joseph Harmon said yesterday. He said he only learnt of the bill when

a member of parliament brought it to his attention on Friday, the day after it

was tabled in the House and there was no opportunity for members to make their

positions clear. His initial reaction to the bill, however, was to see it as an

attempt to consolidate in the hands of one person what is really the powers of

two people.

But former Bar President and MP Khemraj

Ramjattan did not mince words on the amendment, which he said ought to be

withdrawn. He saw it as "a ruthless attempt to take away the powers of the

Chief Justice and to give it to someone else who the government feels

comfortable with." More than that, he also thought the amendment would

impinge on the constitution, which sets out certain duties for both the Chief

Justice and the Chancellor. Ramjattan said "to denude… the Chief

Justice’s powers is literally to make the Chief Justice a puisne judge in

effect." He went further to say that the bill would in essence

"abolish" the office of the Chief Justice. "What is a Chief

Justice if not the person who allocates the matters…?" he asked rhetorically.

Ramjattan said his initial feelings on the

bill were that it was improperly motivated and in some respects

unconstitutional. He said "it smacks of interference with the independence

of the judiciary," and as both lawyer and MP he hoped that all

parliamentarians would adhere to the doctrine of separation of powers "and

not allow partisan party politics to pass this bill."

Another attorney and MP, Basil Williams, also

thought the amendment would reduce the Chief Justice’s post to nothing more than

a ceremonial title, and could be a move towards doing away with the office.

"What is to happen to the office of the Chief Justice? It becomes

impotent," he noted, while also taking the view that holders of the post

would in essence be just regular judges.

Also, having considered the implications of

the proposed amendment he did not see how it would serve the already

overburdened judiciary by placing the entire administrative workload on the

shoulders of just one office holder. "It doesn’t make sense to me. Right

now, with the Chief Justice alone, we have had a lot of problems and people are

dissatisfied with the way things are and now you will take all the

administrative power to one office?" he said.

Like Ramjattan, Williams also felt that the

amendment was not in keeping with the spirit and intent of the constitution

given the role envisaged by its drafters.

Williams noted too that the amendment had

implications for the current consultations between the President and the

Opposition Leader for the appointment of a Chancellor and Chief Justice. In

this regard, he said, the amendment would amount to "a shifting the

goalposts" during the talks. Indeed, the tabling of the bill comes as the

consultations between President Bharrat Jagdeo and Opposi-tion Leader Robert

Corbin remain open after more than six months. Since their first meeting Jagdeo

has publicly stated that Chief Justice Carl Singh is his candidate to fill the

Chancellor’s vacancy but he has not scheduled a follow-up meeting with Corbin,

saying that a committee is searching for an ideal Chief Justice candidate.

Justice Claudette Singh, who was passed over for the post of Chief Justice the

last time it fell vacant, has been named among the leading candidates for it

now. Observers suspect that the amendment is intended to dilute the powers of

the Chief Justice in the event that Chief Justice Carl Singh is appointed

Chancellor, along with a Chief Justice that the government does not look

favourably on.

Under the revised constitution, neither of

the appointments can be made unless the Opposition Leader agrees.

2005-11-05: Exposing a

benign paramountcy in the National Assembly – another national tragedy

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:#0031FF’>

By Khemraj Ramjattan Saturday, November

5th 2005

(MPs Khemraj Ramjattan and Raphael Trotman do

monthly columns for Stabroek News on a topic of their choice)

In my address at the launch of the AFC last

Saturday I argued the case that the continued presence in the National Assembly

of Trotman, Holder and myself, until such time as we individually decide to

leave, if ever we so decide, is wholly constitutional and moral. The Telfords

and Stellas and Bakrs disagreed. I respect their position and will fight to the

very end to safeguard their right to so express their opinion.

My position on the constitutionality and

legality of our present status cannot be questioned. It is supported by the

Speaker of the House who ruled that he has no jurisdiction to throw out Raphael

upon Mr. Corbin’s application to have him disqualified. Earlier, when the PPP

after my expulsion wanted me out, he had similarly ruled.

Moreover, the Learned Chief Justice Carl

Singh in an application to disqualify Manzoor Nadir, who crossed the floor from

The United Force to the PPP/C, ruled that there is nothing unconstitutional about

such conduct and dismissed the application.

Legal opinion sought by the President from a

famous Guyanese lawyer, who straddles the highest courts in the

w:st=”on”>Caribbean and the Privy Council of London, supports this

position.

Now if such a position as ours in the AFC is

legal and no way constitutionally improper how can it be immoral? Legal

propriety is generally synonymous with morality. I suppose the argument will

just get down to a subjectivist realm.

There needs to be a re-emphasis of certain

points I made at the launch, and an emphasis of an additional few.

Firstly, the concept of Parliamentary

democracy which is at the foundation of the electoral system focuses on

peoples’ power and peoples’ interest; not party’s power and party’s interest. A

party is simply the vehicle to getting worthy members through a list system

into that destination called the National Assembly. Once that destination is

reached, through a combination of election – by the electorate, and selection –

by the leader of the list, such members of the National Assembly become

representatives of the people and defenders of the constitution and the

national interest.

Members of the National Assembly who

understand this will ensure a greater efficacy of the Assembly. It is because

on vital issues, on matters that really matter, members see themselves not as

the peoples’ representatives, but as puppets of a party, that that authentic

Parliamentary culture we want in our country is devastated. This is why those

who make the call do not realise that they are unconsciously subscribers to the

doctrines of party paramountcy and democratic centralism.

Additionally, members of the National

Assembly have constitutional rights which do not fade into oblivion upon entry

into that august body. My appointment as an MP never entailed a restriction or

subjugation of my right to associate, which includes my right to dissociate, or

my right to express dissenting views. Service in the National Assembly is not

and cannot be premised on the deprivation of or restriction on my fundamental

rights to freely express myself and to freely associate/disassociate.

Consequently, the call by party leaders,

columnists and letter writers for us to vacate our seats clearly demonstrates

what contempt they have for our constitutional rights to disassociate and

dissent.

Paradoxically, in taking the stance we have,

we are defending not only our individual fundamental rights but also those of

each and every member of the National Assembly extracted from their respective

party’s lists. It is the sacred duty of each and every Member of the Assembly

to stand with us in defence of the constitutional right of each and every

member to freedom of association and to free _expression. If they are unwilling

to defend their own interest, they hardly can be expected to defend the public

interest and the constitutional rights of the ordinary citizens.

Much more than the skirts of the PNC and the

PPP is being revealed. The extent to which these parties have subjugated, or

are seeking to subjugate, constitutional rights of Parliamentarians to narrow

party interests is now being exposed.

Having exercised our freedom to dissociate

and dissent from our respective parties, and to associate with and express

support for the AFC, can never mean that our vote in the National Assembly on

whatever issue will not be one in the national interest.

Standing up for fundamental rights, and

sacrificing the party’s interest for the national interest, can hardly be

classified as politically immoral. Party sycophancy is antithetical to

political morality. But it may just be that party sycophancy has cultivated its

own peculiar moral values in its conscious or unconscious adherents.

By the way, is not this exactly what Manzoor

Nadir did? Was he immoral? Was the PPP/C aiding and abetting immorality when

they took him on board? Why this moral outrage from the PNC now when it

benefited from similar cross-overs by Parliamentarians like Teekah and

Chandisingh? Wilbert Telford, was the PNC immoral when it caused so many

PPPites to cross over to its side of the House? Or is it moral only when

Parliamen-starians come into these parties’ fold; but not when Parliamentarians

abandon such parties to form their own? What hypocrisy!

Finally, let me say that all the recommendations

of the various experts will mean nothing, absolutely nothing, if an

appreciation of this approach to Parliamentary democracy is missed by

Parliamentarians. They will remain stultified in their growth as defenders and

promoters of the national interest; they will remain just as their parties’

controlling cabals want them to be, mere glorifiers of party interests. This

was the genesis of Burnhamism. We must prevent a reincarnation of this

despicable system

So my message to my colleagues in the

National Assembly will go something like this:

"Parliamentarians unite – you have only

your Party shackles to lose".

2005-11-03: The messages

delivered at the launching were impressive

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>(Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

By Haemwattie Ragnauth Thursday, November

3rd 2005

Dear Editor,

I happened to attend the inauguration of the

Alliance For Change (AFC) at the Ocean View Convention Centre on October 29,

2005.

The launching of this new political movement

has created political history in

w:st=”on”>Guyana. There was not only a packed

auditorium but a mixture of races including members of the diplomatic

community, businessmen and women, academicians and people from various walks of

life. The messages delivered by the co-leaders of the AFC, Raphael Trotman and

Khemraj Ramjattan were very comprehensive and impressive. The other members of

the steering committee are all persons of integrity and moral values. I have no

doubt these distinguished characters will bring about a change to the politics

of Guyana.

Many persons at the launching including myself

were impressed when the audience was introduced to the team of the AFC steering

committee. I have no doubt that after its launching, shock-waves must have gone

through the spine of the two major political parties. For more than forty years

Guyanese were taught only to be loyal to their respective parties and leaders

and not to their country and citizens. As a result of this, their very

existence has been shattered. The time has now come when Guyanese are conscious

and they reflect how they have been kept in bondage by the two major political

parties whose mottos are the same, divide and rule.

It’s time for change. Change is the key to

success and prosperity of this land. So let’s do it now.

Yours faithfully,

Haemwattie Ragnauth

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:#0031FF’>2005-11-02: These two young men should

be protected (Stabroek

News)

By Rakesh Rampertab Wednesday, November

2nd 2005

Dear Editor,

Now that the AFC is a political party, I wish

to say something that is appropriate and very important: Mr. Raphael Trotman

and Mr. Khemraj Ramjattan must be protected. To the entire group of people

surrounding them, one would hope that you are security-conscious at all times.

The WPA was warned to ‘guard Rodney from assassination’ by many people

including CLR James. Obviously, they failed. Obviously,

w:st=”on”>Guyana

failed…and

we all paid dearly, including the

accomplished hangmen who killed him.

So let me say it again, the people of

w:st=”on”>Guyana must

protect these two young men. The hangmen may have changed their ugly masks, but

the rope is still the same. Yours faithfully, Rakesh Rampertab

2005-10-31: Retain your

seats so you can serve Guyanese in Parliament

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>(Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Monday, October 31st 2005

Dear Editor,

I do hope that the new thinking and the new

way of doing things promised by the Alliance for

Change will, at all times and in all places, seek to espouse the paramountcy of

Guyana

over and above the paramountcy of the party, be it the PNC/R or PPP/C. We ought

to remember that parliamentarians have sworn allegiance to the Para-mountcy of

the Constitution of Guyana and this must supersede and override the narrower

concept of the paramountcy of the party.

Messrs. Khemraj Ramjattan and Raphael

Trotman, please do not give up your seats in The National Assembly. You must

retain your seats so that you may continue to serve all

w:st=”on”>Guyana in the

highest decision making forum, where decisions that affect the lives of all

Guyanese, even the unborn are made. By doing so you will have demonstrated that

you have placed service to Guyana

and all Guyanese over and above the paramountcy of the party thus giving us

reason to hope for improved social conditions and brighter futures.

The old way of thinking (for example, the

paramountcy of the party, democratic centralism, benevolent dictatorship, etc)

which has gotten us into our present economic, political and social

predicaments, has never served Guyana

and Guyanese well.

The quality of life in

w:st=”on”>Guyana is,

inevitably, affected by the moral character of our political institutions. If

the system of national governance is dealing unjustly, with some of its

citizens, they are not the only ones to suffer. The quality of life for all

Guyanese is degraded (today’s reality). A system of national governance that

privileges some citizens over others is giving the ‘privileged citizens" a

corrupted view of democracy even if it gives them a social or economic

advantage.

You, Sirs, have had the courage to take up

the mantle of Guyanese leadership and have affected a change to a higher and

more sophisticated type or level of thinking – from the traditional either/or

(e.g. democratic centralism) with its inherent limitations to the more

encompassing and futuristic both/and. The former tends to be divisive and to

exclude new thinking and new ideas. This is undemocratic. The latter is more

inclusive and synergistic. It encourages new thinking, new ideas and as a

consequence is far more enduring and democratic – all Guyanese are important.

We have to realize that running a national

government is a country’s biggest business. No other organization in that

country handles the vast sums of money the national government does. The manner

in which this business is run affects every other business within the country.

It is extremely difficult, if not impossible, for institutions and

organizations to be truly effective if the system of national governance is

ineffective.

Climb every mountain, "young Sirs".

Encourage all Guyanese to put Guyana

first and always. The only question we need to ask is: "What is best

(using public criteria) for Guyana?"

The answer is: "Support Change" "Support the

w:st=”on”>Alliance for Change"

Yours faithfully,

(name and address supplied)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:#0031FF’>2005-10-18: Applications flowing in for

w:st=”on”>Alliance For Change

membership (Stabroek

News)

Tuesday, October 18th 2005

The Alliance For Change (AFC) has received

some 1,000 applications for party membership over the two weeks since the forms

were made available to the public, joint leader of the new movement Raphael

Trotman said.

Asked to comment on developments within the

party and preparations for the October 29 launch of the AFC, Trotman said that

since the forms were made available the response had been heartening. The

number of applicants was probably more than some of the established parties

could boast about, he added.

Membership to the AFC requires a fee of $200.

The sum was based on recommendations the leadership of the movement received

during their interactions with the public.

Trotman said over the last few weeks the

party worked on developing and refining its vision, mission statement, and

strategic plan among other things, which both himself and joint leader Khemraj

Ramjattan would present at the launching.

Local and foreign experts including

overseas-based Guyanese are assisting in crafting the strategic plan, he said.

He said that the party was focusing on a

strategic plan and was shying away from the word manifesto in presenting its

philosophy, objectives and plan of action.

The strategic plan, he said, covers a broad

spectrum including the adoption of the National Development Strategy in which

some of the strategies would be updated. Issues of crime, regional development

(including a devolution of political and economic control) and moving the

regions away from a number system to giving them names and personalities of

their own are also being looked at, he said.

He said the main principals of the AFC

included WPA MP Sheila Holder and television station owner Anthony Vieira, but

there were other personalities giving support to the movement and they would

associate themselves publicly with the party after it has been launched.

During a walkabout on Water Street on

Saturday with the other principals, he said, one of the frequently asked

questions was whether or not they believed in God which gave an indication that

people were looking for divine intervention in the governance of the country.

Meanwhile, regarding the launching of the Guyana Third Force, Trotman said the

AFC was not perturbed about the grouping but observed that it was unfortunate

there has been some confusion about the identity of the two entities.

The AFC, he said, was not out to pick fights

with persons competing to get followers but rather to keep focused on the task

ahead which was to ensure that the ruling party in government did not get a

majority at the next elections.

2005-09-20:

Sheila Holder’s Response to Robert Persaud

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>(Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

By Sheila Holder 20th September 2005

Dear Sir,

The Sunday September 18 edition of the

Kaieteur News carried a viewpoint by Information Liaison Officer to the

President, Robert Persaud that was dedicated to the ‘Third Force’,

recently named ‘Alliance For Change’ (AFC) by winner of the

‘Name the Third Force Competition’, Corentyne resident, Jagdeo

Kishon.

Attempts were made in the viewpoint to defame

the AFC by suggesting it was a hoax when in fact it was the PPPC that are the

experts at playing many a hoax on the Guyanese people. For instance, during the

last elections campaign when they promised to create thousands of jobs for the

desperate jobless that never materialised.

The AFC assures its supporters and the public

at large that the AFC exists and has a vision that embodies the elements of servant

leadership that recognises God as omniscient, consensus politics as a means to

political stability, a meritorious reward system based on equal treatment and

equal opportunity for all irrespective of race, colour, class or creed. We

believe that when these basic principles are embraced, peace and harmony among

our diverse peoples will follow and regency shall be given to the reform

measures promulgated in our Constitution, which enshrines independence to the

three arms of the state and other institutions so defined.

As the mouth piece for the PPP/C government

that undemocratically monopolises and controls the only radio station in the

country, the state media comprising the people- owned NCN television stations

in Demerara, Essequibo, Berbice & Linden and the Guyana Chronicle

newspaper, to the exclusion of the political opposition generally and other

critics in the society specifically, Robert Persaud presumptuously inferred

that what the PPPC Government does in monopolising the state media is alright

but when it comes to sections of the private media exercising their right to

give political coverage as they see fit, he declares it does not bode well for

the journalistic profession.

He grumbled about the large number of letters

in the print media calling for the establishment of a ‘Third Force’

that featured AFC principals; about the various attacks coming from the

political and non-political sections of the society and the Diaspora critical

of the poor performance of the Jagdeo government. The manner in which he did

this suggested that somehow critics had a hand in the unholy state of affairs

brought upon this nation by successive PPPC governments over the last thirteen

years.

It was they who made no secret of their

self-interested policies by habitually using their simple parliamentary

majority tyrannically even when it became blatantly obvious that such practices

were to the detriment of the body politic and to the nation as a whole.

One such example is their refusal to hold an

enquiry into the devastating coastal floods which affected some one third of

the population after eight long months. Persistent calls by the parliamentary

opposition and civil society to ascertain the causes of the floods continue to

be spurned. Compare this stance with the current situation in

w:st=”on”>New Orleans where the Bush administration has

already moved to establish several enquires into the devastation wroth by

hurricane Katrina. Another example of their self-serving attitude is the

refusal to release the population census after three years thereby denying the

society access to essential public data while utilizing same for their own

partisan purposes, what bigger hoax than that has been played on the Guyanese

people by any other political group in the country? Witness their refusal to

grant the indigenous people their wish to be described as

‘Indigenous’ rather than ‘Amerindian’ while daring to

claim that the Government’s consultation process is working.

Robert Persaud and The PPPC government are in

no position to cast aspersions on sections of the private media or the

political opposition. Their practice of double standards must be brought to an

end by the electorate in order that democratic values might prevail in

w:st=”on”>Guyana. It is

only when such values become entrenched in our country that the debilitating

issues of joblessness and poverty; underdevelopment and crime would be

overcome. We urge the Guyanese people to choose change at the next general

elections because change is the ‘key’ – the symbol of the AFC designed

by Marlon Williams, winner of the AFC logo competition.

Regards,

Sheila Holder, MP 2005-06-26:

Ramjattan/Trotman breakaway is sign of maturity

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>(Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

By Miranda La Rose Sunday, June 26th 2005

The desire of Khemraj Ramjattan and Raphael

Trotman "to bridge the racial divide that has developed due to the

dominance of the two major political forces… could only be a good thing and

people like me have an obligation to support it and that is what I am

doing."

So said WPA Member of Parliament Sheila

Holder in an interview with Stabroek News on Friday when she stated that she

makes, "no secret of [her] enthusiasm for the combination dubbed the Third

Force. I believe that Khemraj Ramjattan and Raphael Trotman breaking away from

the two major political parties is a significant event in this country [at a

time when] MPs, feel that they are locked into their parties, that they are

owned and controlled by their parties, that breaking away is quite a traumatic

experience and that the fear associated with it is almost as if they have to

get permission."

They have signalled by the breakaway "a

maturity to branch off on their own. That is what someone does when he or she

reaches the age of maturity whether it is in the political or the human

sphere," she said.

Noting the country’s need for new leadership

and the support for it, she said, the movers behind the Third Force are

signalling that, "They’re concerned about the racial insecurities in this

country; that they have a desire to bridge the racial divide that has developed

due to the dominance of the two major political forces in this country."

Holder sees the Third Force having an impact

on the upcoming elections particularly with the support of the young people.

"I see evidence of young people likely to break away from the traditional

positions taken by the parents. They are the ones driving the Third

Force."

She has no illusions, however, that the Third

Force would be able to wipe out the PPP/C and the PNCR but, "Young people

have come to realise they can craft out a niche for this Third Force [until

they can find a name] that would give them an opportunity to play a crucial

role in the future of this country."

She is aware that there are die-hard

supporters of the PPP/C and the PNCR who would never change. "They don’t

care what the PNC or PPP do they would stick with them come what may. They are

not going to shift on any arguments even if you presented them with evidence

that from my perspective would be substantial to make anybody shift. They

represent an older generation [who are] so locked into the old mindset of the

PPP and the PNC that they do not even get to the point of being prepared to

acknowledge that it has been detrimental to their own well-being."

Holder said the Third Force was operating in

a kind of political environment where threats are to be anticipated.

"We’re not in a political environment where morality prevails… Any new

political entity has to be aware that the current political environment is

hostile; that it does not play fair; and that the political environment in

which we are operating puts them at a disadvantage.

"If they [Trotman and Ramjattan] start

off from that position, they are informed and can design their strategies

sensibly. To believe that you can change this political environment based on

some preconceived notions of morality in sheep’s clothing, you are putting

yourself at a disadvantage and you’re doomed to failure. I’m not going to fall

for that trap. One has to be wise and to recognise politics for what politics

is worth in this country."

On the question of whether many now

supporting the Third Force would on elections day return to the two major

ethnically based parties, Holder said, "It is not for me to believe it.

People get the government they deserve. If people do that they deserve what

they get from the PPP if they put the PPP back in office. It is not within my

power to predict how people behave but it is my responsibility to ensure that

people are properly informed about the consequences of their behaviour. If they

choose to vote race they have no leg to stand on when at a later date they

themselves are subjected to racist treatment and racist behaviour. You must

understand that this society is what it is because of how we the people behave.

This society has not become as decadent as it has because of the PPP or the

PNC. It is so because the people have allowed it and have embraced this kind of

lawlessness and vulgarity."

Taking a stand

She feels it is time

w:st=”on”>Guyana "takes a stand against [voting race]

instead of running like cowards out of this country to the

w:st=”on”>United States of America

and every other country under the sun… What the Third Force is doing is

giving people the opportunity to take that stand. That’s all we can do. The

decision rests with the people. If the people choose to take the stand we have

as those who offer ourselves for service the burden to deliver. If we don’t

deliver, the people are obligated to get rid of us as well. People must

understand that if they don’t want to execute their responsibility to

themselves no one can help them."

Asked how the WPA viewed her support for the

Third Force, Holder said, "My personal view is that the WPA would be part

of this new thing, if not the WPA, individual members of the WPA." She

said many people who at one time or the other were associated with the WPA were

now encouraging her to take the move forward with the Third Force. Some in the

country and some residing overseas have indicated to her that they welcome the

new force.

Both Trotman and Ramjattan have been talking

with the various political parties, including the WPA, and those discussions

are ongoing, she said, adding, "I don’t intend to comment on those as I

don’t want to jeopardise that. The WPA would have to make that decision to be

or not to be a part of the Third Force. I would hope they would."

Asked about giving up her seat in the

National Assembly, Holder said some journalists have asked her about rumours

that she has been given an ultimatum to give up her seat in parliament because

of her public expression of support for the Ramjattan/Trotman combination.

However, she said that there has been no such request from the executive of the

WPA and any such request would be premature on the part of the WPA since there

was no new political entity to which she was aligned even though she has

expressed public support for the combination. Additionally, she represents an

alliance and any request for her to give up the seat in parliament would have

to come from the GAP/WPA alliance.

Her relationship with the WPA was "an

interesting one," she explained. She joined the GAP/WPA alliance under a

citizens’ component and was never a WPA member. "Many who were part and

parcel of that initiative kept their eyes on me, kept in touch with me and let

me know how they feel on issues, particularly on my public utterances and my

work in the National Assembly," she said.

Before entering parliament on the WPA ticket,

she was involved in the non-governmental organisation (NGO) sector spending 30 years

working pro bono. "I am concerned about the welfare of our people or I

would not have given so much of my life to that service; and my enthusiasm

about moving in this direction is what I consider is needed in this country to

lift our people out of the quagmire that we find ourselves in. I don’t need to

be apologetic about that," she said.

Parliament

Asked whether she was satisfied with her work

in the opposition, Holder said, "Sir Michael has hit the nail on the head.

I am pleased that I resisted initial attempts made by some with whom I was

associated to de-emphasise the importance of the National Assembly. There were

people within [opposition parties], who think that the parliamentary work

amounted to nothing much. They did not think that the environment was conducive

to delivering what they thought needed to be delivered and therefore attempts

were made to pull me out of the National Assembly but I resisted it and I

stayed."

She added that, "Because disillusionment

of the parliament existed and there is that element of disillusionment within

the WPA itself, attempts were made at times to persuade me that I was wasting

my time in the National Assembly. I didn’t buy into that because I believed the

only way the system could improve was to put it to the test… That is what I

did and I thought it delivered some measurable benefits eventually. Had I not

done so, the status quo would have remained the same."

Even though she was representing the WPA component

of the GAP/WPA alliance, Holder said basically, she was on her own in the

National Assembly for the four years she was there. "One person who has

given me a great deal of advice, whenever I requested it, was Brother Eusi

Kwayana even though he is out of the country."

The WPA in her opinion has a very liberal

view on issues, which she benefited from because of the free rein to do as she

saw necessary in the National Assembly. "Except on one occasion when I was

asked to withdraw a motion to enquire into the [Ronald] Gajraj accusations

about the death squad, which I withdrew, the WPA has never asked me to do

anything instinctively that I found objectionable."

On what has been her disappointment with

parliament, she said, "the unwillingness of the PPP/C administration to be

futuristic and to understand that the gains they had been able to bring to the

parliament are insufficient. The PPP has a preoccupation with the past, a

preoccupation with wallowing in their achievements as if that’s the be all and

end all." Achievements, she said were measurable and if measured with the

needs of the society; the performance of parliament and oversight functions,

such as scrutinizing the executive; and keeping the parliament separate and

distance from the executive, the government was still procrastinating and has

not moved in that direction.

Principles

To say they answer questions when in the

previous administration questions would be dumped in a waste paper basket does

not advance the cause of society or make it more accountable and transparent.

On her own political future, Holder said she

started her political career very late but any political future for her will

"be hinged to the needs of the society and we have to educate the people

to play a far bigger role than they have played so far in the administration of

this country whether it is at the civil society or political level."

While she does not consider herself as having

any special political gift, she declared that she lives her life on the basis

of some fundamental principles in keeping with the Ten Commandments. She said

she would not bear false witness against anyone. If that position benefits the

PPP/C or the PNCR "so be it." Stating, too, that one should not kill,

she said that she was not taking the revisionist view which would suggest that

you must not kill an animal or a tree, she said, "God gave us dominion

over the trees and the creatures of this earth and ‘Thou shall not kill’ means

that we mustn’t kill our brothers and sisters whatever race they may be."

Quite frankly, she said, the people who share

this view "would recognise that the Lord Almighty has not prescribed any

political party to deliver our people from the injustices to which our people

have been subjected to over the umpteenth decades. All the other forces have

tried and they have not brought us peace and harmony; they have not brought us

economic development and prosperity, but instead have forced people to leave

these shores in large numbers."

She said that

w:st=”on”>Guyana as a nation was going to be

40 years at the independence anniversary next year. "That has a great deal

of biblical significance for those of us who believe in God Almighty. I believe

that our people have grown up sufficiently to embrace that coming of age, that

epoch, and that new movement waiting to take this nation out of the wilderness

which we found ourselves in the last 40 years."

2006-01-10: AFC EMBARKS ON

OUTREACH PROGRAMME

The leadership and activists of the Alliance For

Change (AFC) working in teams have commenced an intensive programme of outreach

activities throughout the nation. The outreach work is meant to introduce the

movement to communities and persons in areas not previously visited during the

pre-launch listening tour. Visits have been planned and targeted based on

requests received from members of these communities for the AFC to come and to

interact with members of the public and supporters.

The teams are led by members of the Steering

Committee and will interface with members of the public to unveil the

AFC’s platform for elections, to hear of issues confronting communities,

and to work with leaders in the communities to find solutions to the problems

being encountered.

Since the commencement of the new year, areas

visited include Linden,

Maichony Creek to address concerns arising out of the flood, and West Coast

Berbice. In the coming weeks, teams will fan out to cover the East Coast of

Demerara, The Soesdyke/Linden Highway communities, Rupununi, Pomeroon, Mahadia,

Kurupung, and Matthews

Ridge and other

communities in Region 1 (Barima/Waini).

The AFC intends to field candidates in each

of the electoral Regions, and will also be seeking to identify candidates to

represent the movement both at the National and as well as Regional levels.

Reports and photographs will be posted at the

conclusion of each visit.

January, 10, 2006

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>2006-01-09: Mahaicony Creek Flooding Some

farmers consider pulling out of area …AFC distributes hampers (Kaiteur

News)

Some farmers of flood-hit Mahaicony Creek are

contemplating leaving the area, while others fear that their properties may be

seized by lending agencies because they are unable

to repay their loans. The farmers expressed

these fears on Saturday when Executive Members of the

w:st=”on”>Alliance for Change (AFC), Mr. Khemraj

Ramjattan, Mrs. Sheila Holder and Mrs. Gaumatie Singh, visited the community to

distribute flood relief hampers and to have a firsthand look at the crisis.

According to some farmers, flooding in the

community has worsened during the past 10 or 12 years.

They said that as soon as they try to recover

by taking loans to replant, the area would be flooded again.

“Many of us have properties that are at

very high risk of being seized by the bank and lending agencies, and the

government did not even make a move to help us to come to some

reasonable solution to get out of this

mess,” one farmer said.

“I don’t believe that all the flooding

we have in this area came from the rainfall. Some is due to the negligence of officials

and these persons must be held responsible for some of our losses and

punishment.” Another farmer said that over 50 acres of his rice is

completely destroyed and he already utilized more than 1,000 gallons of fuel in

an effort to save the rest. He believes that even though some crops might be

saved, they will not make any profit because so much is spent on trying to save

them. “I will try and save some of my crops but what about those persons

who don’t have millions left to invest in saving theirs?” he asked.

“I think that after this flooding a serious change will be experienced in

this area, either many farmers will leave or they will be forced to leave

knowing that they don’t have the

finances to replant their crops.

“The contribution and visit by AFC has

helped because listening to the plight of the people and helping them to find

solutions to their problems has restored some hope in us today.” Yet

another farmer who has lost millions due to the floods said many of the cattle,

especially the calves, are stranded on small areas of land surrounded by flood

waters and as a

result they will die. He said over 50 acres

of his crops are already destroyed and over 30 calves died. He anticipates more

losses in a few more days. “This is serious suffering the people in this

area are going through. It will be very difficult to pull ourselves out of this

disaster. I have to spend over $1,500 a day just to send my

child to a secondary school. “Tell me

how we can manage this when so very often our livelihoods are destroyed by the

floods. I think a lot more can be done by the government to prevent this

flooding or even reduce it to an extent and I also think that they can do much

more to help us at this point in

time.” They alleged that only once have

officials from the Government visited the area since the floods began. They

were reportedly given $100,000 which they think is inadequate, considering

their losses amount to millions. “The $100,000 compensation cannot even

help us save our crops much less to help us replant or get back on

track,” one man said. “At the moment we are concerned with having

the water drained out of the area and none of that was discussed by the

government official who visited. “They just come in and try to fool us by

giving the money but they should have estimated our losses and then come

in” one farmer said. The residents thanked the AFC executive members for

the hampers and some remarked that at least somebody has their concerns in

mind. Farmers are also complaining about the poorly maintained drainage systems

in the area and additional water which they think was drained into the area

from another area or

possibly the conservancy. “The members

of AFC really impressed us…they don’t have the resources and finances

that are available to the government and yet they can come and help us.”

The residents said they are also encountering several other problems in the

area. AFC Executive Member Khemraj Ramjattan said the AFC will be following the

flood closely and immediate arrangements will be made to distribute more relief

to the residents who

are severely affected. He pointed out that

the AFC will also be visiting the area again since the interest and concerns of

the people of Guyana

are a first priority.

2006-01-28: The AFC has been

engaged in meaningful dialogue with most of the opposition parties An open

letter to Br. David Hinds

color:blue’>

Dear David,

Thank you for your interest in the future

well being of the AFC and promoting the movement as having creditability and

influence to change the political culture and landscape of

w:st=”on”>Guyana.

At last count according to GECOM, some

thirty-one political parties had registered their intention to face the

electorate at the upcoming General and Regional Elections. Except for the two

dinosaurs and a couple of others, you seem by your ommission, to have dismissed

the other parties from sharing the political space, and being part of a

possible National Unity Government that you are so eloquently promoting.

For the records since last year the AFC has

been engaged in meaningful dialogue with most of those opposition political

parties that you identified in your letter of Jan. 25, 2006 (SN). Unfortunately

the WPA though invited did not display any measure of good faith and/or

commitment, and opted not to be part of these engagements giving the seat issue

as the basis for non-engagement.

The AFC leadership did not set any terms or

preconditions for current engagements with other parties. Fortunately for the

process, every representative who participated, rejected outright the terms and

conditions for participating, which had been proposed by the WPA – What Irony!

The critical issue is not the political

posturing of the WPA and you, as their mouthpiece, on a Government of National

Unity, which you have so justifiably presented as the only hope for

w:st=”on”>Guyana. It is

that unity of oneness and committment to Guyana’s

ethnic security, social and economic advancement, which the Guyanese electorate

and those in the Diaspora are expecting from all parties occupying the

political space in Guyana.

Incidentally, it is well known that the AFC

has never shied away from a discussion on the issue of a Government of National

Unity and has repeatedly stated its commitment to work towards the

establishment of the framework of such a government.

The AFC has listened, and Guyanese at home

and abroad are of one voice which is that – It is Time for Change! Most agree

that the two monoliths have had their chance and both failed miserably. That is

why the space was created for you and the WPA starting almost three decades ago

and now for the AFC and a few others.

The last thing anyone wishes to see at this

crucial time is a crab-in-a-barrel mentality.

This is not the vision of the AFC and its

Agenda For Change.

The AFC avails itself to continue meaningful

dialogue with the other political parties and looks forward to the WPA

participating even at this stage, it is never too late.

Youre faithfully, Steering Committee Alliance

For Change

2005-10-30:

w:st=”on”>Alliance For Change Launched

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:#0031FF’>

Ramjattan leader and chairman, Trotman

presidential candidate

By Miranda La Rose (Stabroek News) Sunday,

October 30th 2005

Khemraj Ramjattan is the Leader and Chairman

of the newly-launched Alliance For Change (AFC), while his colleague Raphael

Trotman, is the party’s presidential candidate.

The announcements were made at the official

launching of the party at the Ocean View Hotel and Convention Centre,

Liliendaal yesterday morning. Trotman, who along with Ramjattan outlined the

party’s vision, said the ceremony was not the launching of a political party

but the birth of a movement of consciousness that says the people have had

enough and want their due of respect, equality, prosperity and security.

WPA MP Sheila Holder, who worked with the AFC

in its establishment, chaired the programme which included prayers by the three

major religious groups, Christian, Hindu and Muslim. The packed auditorium

included special invitees, members of the diplomatic community and members of

the AFC from various parts of the country. The auditorium was decorated in the

party’s green and gold colours.

Twenty-two year-old Ryan Samuels gave his

perspective on the AFC, saying he had felt "left out" of the older

political parties and as such had opted to join the AFC instead.

The AFC’s leadership style would see its

prime ministerial and presidential candidates, if successful in their bid to

form a government, each hold office for half a term. After that they would

switch posts.

Similarly, Ramjattan said, if the presidential

candidate were only to be elected opposition leader, that office too would be

held by the presidential candidate for half the term and thereafter be

transferred to the prime ministerial candidate.

He said the party took this position

conscious that unless innovation in political procedure and arrangements was

created, the racial and ethnic divide would persist. These decisions, he said,

were agreed to by the party’s steering committee and were to be ratified by the

party’s membership.

Apart from Holder, Ramjattan and Trotman, the

party’s steering committee includes attorney-at-law, Gaumattie Singh;

television station owner, Anthony Vieira; administrator, Chantalle Smith and

economist and former finance minister in the PPP/C administration, Asgar Ally.

Strategic goals

Outlining the party’s strategic goals,

Ramjattan listed one of them as being improving the living standards of

Guyanese from US$600 per capita to US$6,000 per capita within ten years. This

was to be done through the introduction of information technology and market

linkages, and then through high productivity.

The party intends to achieve balanced and

sustainable development of all regions and all people as far as possible;

ensure an economically just society in which there is fair and equitable

distribution of the wealth of the nation and full partnership in economic

progress; and substantial investment in education and human resources to

support the needs of the changing society and a competitive economy.

The party also intends to restore

independence, confidence and integrity to the existing government and state

institutions and to establish new and appropriate institutions to protect and

advance the constitutional rights and freedoms of all Guyanese. It also aims to

reconfigure and strengthen the processes and institutions which would enhance

and guarantee the people’s representation; and bring respectability to the

judicial process and the rule of law by the timely dispensation of justice.

Ramjattan said an action plan along with mechanisms

and processes to realize these strategic goals was far from complete, but a

major effort was ongoing to ensure completion within a couple of months. The

AFC would conduct a public consultation with major stakeholders in determining

its final action plan in relation to its economic, social and political

platform. This was mandatory in view of the demand for a new dispensation in

w:st=”on”>Guyana‘s

politics, he said.

Referring to the view held by some that they

had been sluggish, Ramjattan assured the audience that they had actually been

hard at work, understanding and formulating a cluster of strategic goals to

make Guyana

develop as a nation.

He addressed the issue of a diversified

agricultural sector and industrialisation in relation to the AFC economic platform,

which, he said, was based largely on private sector enterprise with the state

being the facilitator.

Noting that the National Development Strategy

was still a useful document, he said the basic building blocks and guiding

principles on which the strategy had been based no longer existed, and there

was need to revise its strategies and policies.

Noting that funds were available to achieve

the party’s strategic goals, Ramjattan said an analysis of the state’s finances

revealed that $.2 billion per month was lost through ill-advised and

misconceived enforcement procedures at almost every revenue-collecting

institution, the biggest being the Guyana Revenue Authority. With the political

will, he said, this situation could be corrected.

Additionally, the Guyanese diaspora’s

contribution through remittances was another source to tap for nation building.

The adoption of innovative methods to "fund ourselves out of poverty"

was not being done by the government at present, though the head of the Poverty

Alleviation Committee was paid the sum of about $2.6 million per month.

Vision

Apologising for levelling accusations at the

PNCR over the attacks on his home recently, Trotman said: "We have become

impatient and intemperate making utterances that are hurtful and unnecessary,

as even I have regrettably done quite recently. Like a spent arrow, the spoken

word could never be recalled but one should be able to say sorry."

Addressing concerns and discussions about his

continued involvement in the affairs of the National Assembly, Trotman said

that as Speaker Ralph Ramkarran had given his ruling on the matter of his

disqualification, he believed the time was propitious for Leader of the PNCR

Robert Corbin and himself to meet, "as he recently proposed, to discuss and

decide as mature and responsible representatives of our respective

constituencies, my resignation from the Assembly. I hope that he would keep his

promise to meet and speak."

While he awaits that information, he said he

intended to keep himself gainfully occupied with the people’s business by

advancing the cause of public access to information, accountability and

transparency in government.

He spoke too of the crime situation in

w:st=”on”>Guyana and the need to mount a strong and united

defence against it; the need for indigenous peoples to be recognized and

accepted as the first peoples of

w:st=”on”>Guyana entitled to recognition and

respect and not handouts and prescriptions; and of a tiredness with the old

politics.

He outlined the party’s vision which he said

was no different from that of Martin Luther King Jnr’s dream for the betterment

of the people.

Noting that in recent times, he and Ramjattan

had been described as "wish-wash rejects" and would be accused of

every possible crime and vice, he said that if there were believers, Psalm 118

reminded us that "the stone which the builder refused is to become the

headstone of the corner."

He said that having walked the country and

listened to the voices of the people, the AFC believed that Guyanese wanted the

emergence of a new political consciousness and a wholesome form of government

which would peel away the layers of old hatreds and old wrongs, political

recrimination, finger-pointing, killings, corruption, mismanagement and

lawlessness. The AFC, he said, intends to bring this vision into reality.

Interest of the people

Also addressing the issue of seats in

Parliament, Ramjattan said when they were elected members of the National

Assembly, their respective parties regarded them as worthy representatives of

the people. "Surely it cannot be presumed that we were selected into the

National Assembly to represent our respective party’s interest over and above

the people’s interest or the national interest. This is precisely why the party

which selected us cannot terminate our duty to represent the people and the

national interest in the National Assembly on the ground of party

disaffiliation." He added that the constitution did not give power of

removal to political parties.

He said there was constitutional recognition

of the fact that in the National Assembly the interest of the people was

greater than the interest of the party. That was why there was no prohibition

against any member of the National Assembly voting inconsistently with the

party’s other members, or refraining from voting consistently with them.

He argued those MPs who perceived themselves

as representatives of their respective parties rather than representatives of

the people were subscribers to the concept of party paramountcy and the

democratic centralist doctrine, and were corroding and eroding the essence of

parliamentary democracy. As such, he said, the call for himself and Trotman to

vacate their seats on the narrow grounds of disaffiliation from parties was

misconceived.

He gave the assurance that they would

continue to occupy their seats in Parliament until such time as they

individually decided to vacate, "if ever we so decide."

He said that because of old contorted

politics, national interest was being subverted for partisan party interests.

For that reason, the Procurement Commission was not constituted or operational

so that awards of contracts were not scrutinised, among other reasons.

The launching ceremony also featured a number

of greetings from friends and well-wishers in India,

Italy, the

w:st=”on”>United Kingdom, the USA,

Canada,

w:st=”on”>Grenada, the Cayman Islands,

w:st=”on”>Finland and

w:st=”on”>Denmark.

There was also a video documentary of

greetings from the local constituency from various parts of the country and a

Hilton Hemerding song sung by Sharon Archer with musical accompaniment by

Trevor John.

2006-1-3:A

href=”2006-01-03.htm”> lliance aims high by Shaun Michael Samaroo December

w:st=”on”>Issue, Guyana

Free Press (Toronto

Edition)

ALLIANCE

style=’font-size:13.5pt’> for change? Popular and passionate, a helpless cry

rises in protest among young Guyanese, wanting urgent reform – deep change

within the nation’s political culture

Elections come next year. And the old

habits of the old parties live on – divisive ethnic voting patterns. The

incumbent Party, the People’s Progressive Party, and the main Opposition,

the People’s National Congress, defend the system as it suits them, it

seems, changing rules only to preserve themselves in power

This forms the impression of the young Guyanese

today – a disdain apathy towards the political culture that has stifled

the glorious talent of a creative and powerful people. The nation from all

economic indicators continues to sink. Crime fills the national media with gory

stories every day

Corruption and brutality and bad manners

and a sickening slide in public morals sink the ship of state into a state of

pathetic beggarliness

Along comes two young men with ideals and

ideas and plans on how to fix things

They approach their seniors in the ranks

into which they had decided to serve, and expressed revolutionary ideas of

reforming the dreaded political culture

But, alas, new thought does not find a

welcome mat at the doorstep of the

w:st=”on”>Guyana status quo. So the same wall

that drives 87 percent of Guyana’s

skilled citizens to “better pastures” overseas blocked any progress

they planned

But these two young men fight for what

they believe in. Raphael Trotman decides to stand on his own independent feet

against his political superiors at Congress

Place. And as if fate has deemed it time for

w:st=”on”>Guyana to

experience a revolution, Khemraj Ramjattan decides to toll some bells at

Freedom House

Neither Trotman nor Ramjattan found

dancers for their tunes. Instead, they both got unceremoniously kicked out. The

unimaginative, uncreative, stifling bureaucratic monster reared its head and

sternly rebuked these young reformers for even daring to speak up against the

stultifying system

But a nation’s cry rang in the ears

of these two young men. So they joined forces, almost two strange bedfellows,

and decided to form an Alliance

For Change. Finding strong support among the people whose cries they had

answered, Trotman and Ramjattan launched the

w:st=”on”>Alliance For Change political party to

challenge the old horses at next year’s elections

They have started with gutsy courage,

enterprising enthusiasm and lively faith

They believe with passion that they will

make a change and steer Guyana

into a future of bright hope

Joining them on this mission, a band of

likeminded leaders pledged to support them every step of the way. Sheila

Holder, a veteran advocate for consumers’ rights in Guyana, and an

excellent parliamentarian for another opposition party herself, joined the band

that trooped over to the Alliance For Change camp

Holder, Ramjattan and Trotman became

household names overnight, largely because they refused to give up their

parliamentary seats.

They had won these seats under the banner

of the old parties, and those parties wanted back those seats

Trotman gave his up last week. Ramjattan

and Holder are holding on to theirs, “for now”

A nation’s destiny lies outside

deliberate plans. And Guyana’s destiny may very well have reached a

tipping point when Holder, Trotman and Ramjattan found themselves companions on

a 36- hour flight from Guyana to Finland. The three ended up together because

they “were picked” to represent Guyana at a seminar dealing with

parliament and poverty

“We were in the first class section

of the plane for a very long flight. And so we ended up talking. And here were

three Members of Parliament, from three opposing parties, saying exactly the

same thing about Guyana’s problems. We found we were agreeing on what

needs to be done,” Holder said

Holder talks with great animation about

the Alliance. She believes in its purpose heart and soul

She was on a whirlwind tour of Toronto

recently to set up initial contacts for the three of them to officially visit

Toronto and spread their message, sometime early next year

She graciously granted an exclusive interview

to Guyana Free Press, after Canadian-Guyanese community leader Derek Kowlessar

talked to her

Holder said that the Finland trip caused

herself, Ramjattan and Trotman to work together, and their alliance on that

mission forged them together. They found that their ideas were similar, and

they wanted the same things for their nation

“Our aim is for the alliance to

bridge the ethnic divide that has afflicted this nation,” Holder said She

said people are responding to the Alliance in its early days with enthusiasm

and hope. “The Movement has given people a lot of hope. I believe that we

have a realistic chance of winning the elections”

Holder said that “parliament has

been dysfunctional” and this system of representation must change

“In parliament, issues are voted on based on party position, not to

affect the best interest of the people,” she said Holder, a staunch

member of the Working People’s Alliance before she joined the Alliance

For Change, said this is a different time than

when Walter Rodney tried to initiate

similar changes in Guyana’s political culture. Rodney was killed in a

political assassination “This is a new chance and people recognize that

We have been given a new chance to get our house in order,” she said The

trio believe so much in their mission that they journeyed last month to the US

– to meet with noted figures in Washington. They

met with the International Monetary Fund,

the World Bank, State Department officials and members of the overseas Guyanese

community in New York and Washington

“We saw extraordinary success in

those meetings,” Holder said Holder believes that “Guyana as a

society is at the point of failure. Crime and corruption pose the biggest

problems facing us. We need to see a God-fearing, honest, decent government manage

the affairs of the nation,” she said

“It saddens me to see what has

become of my country. I have served for 30 years in voluntary work And I wanted

to see the country achieve good things. It breaks my heart to see where we are

as a people today” But Holder refuses to give up. Just like she did under

Rodney’s leadership, she has agreed to throw her weight behind the

Alliance For

Change to heal the gapping wounds

crippling a nation that can achieve so much if the right leadership can govern.

2006-1-23: Letter to

Commissioner of Police after visit to Fort Island, Essequibo

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

The Commissioner of Polic

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>e Mr. Winston Felix, DSM Police Headquarters, Eve

Leary, Georgetown.

Dear Sir,

On behalf of the Executive and members of the

Alliance For Change, I bring you belated New Year’s Greetings and a

pledge of support for your work in the months ahead. This year will test the

mettle and character of most of us and we have every confidence that you, your

officers and ranks, will discharge your duties in the highest professional

manner.

Our particular purpose for writing is to

address the issue of the besieging of Fort Island, Essequibo River on December,

23, 2005, and the horrific crimes which were committed there. No doubt you are

familiar with this event. Having visited the island recently, we undertook to

bring to your attention the following issues on behalf of victims and members

of the community:

Residents remain traumatized and

insufficiently advised as to the state of the investigation and prosecution of

the perpetrator apprehended thus far. There needs to be an update as to the

progress of the investigation. We suggest for your consideration, that a team

visits the island on a confidence building exercise.

Articles recovered to date including,

outboard motors and cell phones, have not been returned and are desperately

needed. We suggest that you consider issuing an instruction that the articles

be returned forthwith, after being photographed and the necessary markings

placed thereon.

That consideration is given to the placement

of an outpost on the Island, or for an increase in river patrols to assure the

residents that there is a measure of security in place. A complaint was made

that on the night of the incident a call placed to the Parika Police Station

revealed that only one rank was on duty and he expressed helplessness at being

able to respond. Fort Island houses historical structures and sites which have

been declared national monuments. A police presence on the island would be very

reassuring to tourists and residents alike.

id=”_x0000_i1026″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_0.jpg”>That the idea of a

community policing group be given serious consideration including, assistance

in its formation and training of members.

Those suitable members of the community are

identified for the granting of firearm licences. It is our information that

some members have already forwarded applications.

We trust that you will interpret these issues

raised in the helpful context in which they are intended. We offer our

assistance in any way that you may find useful for addressing them, or any

other matters that may arise.

Yours Respectfully, Mr. Raphael Trotman

Alliance For Change

height=1 id=”_x0000_i1027″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_1.jpg” align=””>

border=0 width=4 height=1 id=”_x0000_i1028″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_2.jpg”

align=””>

2006-2-11: The AFC did make a statement on the

Waddell murder (Stabroek News)

Dear Editor,

In my letter published on Thursday, February

9, I said the following:

"It is indeed ‘unfortunate’ that after

hearing so much about the Alliance for Change, we haven’t heard them take a

public stand on the execution of Ronald Waddell in this, an election year. I am

willing to retract this if indeed I missed it in the newspaper reports or if

they did issue a statement and it wasn’t reported."

I have since received the following from

Sheila Holder of the AFC:

"Please be advised that as leader of the

AFC, Khemraj did issue an immediate public statement of condemnation of

Waddell’s murder on the electronic media.

"It appeared on a newscast the night

after the murder became known and was broadcast in full on the AFC programme, ‘Alliance

On The Move’ a couple days later. Raphael and others were out of the country on

business during this period.

"Khemraj Ramjattan in fact called for

the Guyana Police Force (GPF) to move quickly to solve this brutal murder and

not allow this one in particular go the route of the others that were left

unsolved but to bring the perpetrators to justice to give some level of

satisfaction to Waddell’s grieving family and supporters. He expressed sympathy

to them and also called on Waddell’s supporters to use restraint and not to

retaliate as an eye for an eye would leave us all blind; but allow the GPF to

do the job that was expected of them.

"He also asked that the GPF increase

their presence in East Coast villages in order to deter any wanton acts of recrimination.

Of course you know Noel and I attended the funeral to represent the

AFC…"

I would like to publicly acknowledge this

response.

Yours faithfully, Alissa Trotz

2006-2-1

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>7: The leaders of the Alliance have been on

the road since the launch introducing themselves to Guyanese at home and in the

Diaspora (Stabroek

News)

Dear Editor,

The heightened interest being displayed in

the activities of the Alliance For Change (AFC) is indeed refreshing. Such interest

can only serve to energize and propel us further.

The AFC has recognized contributions to the

daily newspapers by Bro. Dr. David Hinds, an uncharacteristically benevolent

article by Stella Ramsaroop, the concerns of Dr. Alissa Trotz following the

slaying of Ronald Waddell, and recently, the more expansive review by F.

Skinner now being supported by Paul Ramsaroop. As an aside, I have to concede

that it is beginning to appear that the Ramsaroop family’s concern for the

survival of the AFC is genuine. We view these interests and the sometimes

stinging criticisms as actual displays of genuine concern and support for the

AFC, as we are undoubtedly and expectedly being held to a higher standard than

is required by all others.

I hope Stella would not be offended if I

borrow from her article in the Kaieteur News of Feb. 5, 2006, when she quite

aptly stated of the AFC "…the people’s third force alternative lies

squarely on your shoulders now." Certainly, when the AFC was launched in

October, 2005 those who participated in the ceremony and were in attendance

felt the weight of responsibility that had been transferred from the shoulders

of those who had been battling for a breakthrough for decades, to the shoulders

of those of us in the AFC, and other parties, who have taken up the cause

because we believe that Guyana can only survive if administered a strong

injection of a healing serum.

The AFC has never doubted for one moment the

significance and magnitude of the task, and quite frankly we have found it to

be a humbling and at times an intimidating experience; yet we are persevering

nevertheless. Today, some months on, the AFC remains intact despite every

attempt to disturb and destroy it. We have thankfully remained on friendly

terms with all parties which formed the now defunct GTF platform and resolve

not to allow our relations with any party to disintegrate into open hostility

though the provocations will be ever present.

The principals and other leaders of the

movement have been on the road since its launch, introducing ourselves to

Guyanese at home and in the Diaspora, and have commenced the arduous task of

raising finance to fund our activities. We have been busy engaging and

attempting to recruit the best minds and abilities to support and enable us to

discharge the burden of responsibility that has been placed squarely on our

shoulders. One truism which we accept is that we cannot do it alone, and it was

to our great disappointment when the GTF platform went "caput," as

Stella described its unfortunate downfall. Despite differences in approach, the

AFC intends to continue to engage all the former members of the GTF and others,

in our quest to do what is best in Guyana’s interest.

Admittedly, we have not been doing enough to

give prominence to publicly communicate our position on issues and are taking

steps to remedy this situation. However, we have made various pronouncements

included in the speeches at our Launch, released information to the media, and

distributed materials. Unfortunately, because many persons living abroad feed

on the material placed on the online versions of the newspapers, and on second

and third hand information provided from friends and relatives, they are most

likely to miss the facts as they are, as was recently the case with my sister

Alissa a week ago.

As patriotic and caring Guyanese we in the

AFC are concerned about crime and security, the economy and job creation, and

good governance as being the issues occupying the minds of our brothers and sisters.

To this end, the AFC is studying and refining every useful comment and

recommendation on the above and more, that has been made by all stake holders

whether they be in, or out, of Guyana. We have stated the AFC’s position

against the call for an electoral boycott, long before others expressed their

views. We have condemned violence in all its forms, and at every available

opportunity so much so that on a recent visit to Buxton, the AFC was invited to

help mend relations with neighbouring communities; and have now publicly called

for national healing and reconciliation in a recently published advertisement

(SN & KN of Sun. Feb. 12, 2006).

Representatives of the AFC have travelled

literally from Corriverton to the borders of Venezuela and Brazil and have

entered villages and towns not because we wanted to share footballs and

trophies, but because we were invited by the people to hear from them their

anguish about how they feel about the decay that has set in on the body of our

motherland, and of their sanguine expressions of hope for a change.

We acknowledge that all questions raised must

be answered. Our commitment to the notion of servant leadership has compelled

us to adopt a bottom- up approach for inputs to influence and contribute to

designing an action- plan for change and development. We must listen to the

voices of those who have experienced and suffered the most from the degradation

that has taken place over the decades.

We recognize the need for expert advice from

those at home and just as importantly, from those abroad and this is where the

Stellas, Alissas, Davids, Skinners and Pauls, will prove invaluable if they

decide to put their shoulders to the wheel. With the AFC putting its best foot

forward, and with their invaluable assistance, we would be able to provide all

the answers to the questions and more in the most reasonable timeframe.

The AFC therefore urges all those who believe

in the inevitability of change and transformation not to snipe at it, but to

blow wind into its sails by offering encouragement, objective criticism and

tangible support. With the right attitude, support, faith, and timing, all

things are possible.

Individuals who have an interest in the AFC

and its activities may contact us directly at our offices at 354 Cummings

Street, North Cummingsburg, Georgetown, Guyana; telephone (592) – 225 – 0452 or

225 – 0455, or by email at alliance4change @yahoo.com; or by visiting our

website www.afcguyana.com; or securing a copy of our monthly publication The

Key.

Remember, Choose Change …It’s Time! Yours

faithfully, Raphael Trotman Chairman

2006-2-27:

Freedom of Information bill is the priority

now – Trotman By Miranda La Rose (Stabroek News)

Alliance for Change Chairman Raphael Trotman

is passionate about Freedom of Information (FOI) legislation and a bill that

seeks to bring this about, a labour of love for the AFC, is to be tabled as a

private member’s bill.

"Our main duty is to bring this bill to

the place of the peoples’ representatives and we would like to see how the

peoples’ representatives react to a bill that is going to open up press

freedoms and so on," Trotman said in an interview with Stabroek News on

Monday.

AFC Leader Khemraj Ramjattan has presented

the bill to the Clerk of the National Assembly. Ramjattan, who was expelled

from the PPP/C and another AFC principal Sheila Holder, who formerly

represented GAP/WPA, have refused to give up their seats in Parliament. And

while Trotman acknowledged that it was an issue, which was not going to go away

completely, he said the AFC was continuing to review it. "We continue to

act in what we think is best for the movement and what the people want,"

he said.

While Ramjattan’s absence is noticeable in

Parliament at many sittings, Trotman said he was pressing forward "with

the work that we have committed to; he is seeing it [the FOI bill] through.

That bill is before the Clerk’s office to be sent to the Chief Parliamentary

Counsel Office for review."

Trotman, who had resigned from the PNCR, had

also held on to his seat in the House for a while before withdrawing as he had

promised he would do. He said the withdrawal of the others would be in keeping

with their internal arrangements to pilot the bill through Parliament and in

time they would follow suit.

Told that there were other MPs in Parliament

and within the opposition who could have piloted the FOI bill, such as ROAR MP

Ravi Dev, who some feel the government and the main opposition would have been

more inclined to support, Trotman said that argument was "disingenuous".

He said no other MP had ever proposed,

offered to draft, or had been involved in drafting such a bill. "This is

our labour. We have also received assistance from the Human Rights Initiative.

They are in contact with us two or three times a week. So we have a commitment.

It is a private member’s bill. It is something we feel strongly about. While we

feel others would take it through we recognise that the others have never in

the past identified it as an issue that they wanted," he said.

Asked whether he thought an "AFC"

bill would get the required support for enactment, Trotman said, "I’ll

tell you what is important. What is important is that a FOI bill sees the light

of day in Guyana. If the government is as backward enough to shoot it down…well

then it just adds another nail in its coffin." If the main opposition went

the same route, he said, in 2006 when the cries of corruption, nepotism and

cronyism are so alive and rampant, then, its members too, would have to give an

account of themselves. Asked whether the AFC drafters consulted other MPs,

Trotman said some of them behaved as though the FOI bill was not needed.

Trotman added: "We have shown it to some

stakeholders in civil society. It is posted on our website. When we get a

signal from the Speaker that it is ready, we intend to hold public symposia on

the issue. We are going through the various stages."

Elections

Asked whether the AFC would support the call

for a boycott of the general elections due by August 4 this year, he noted that

the party had already said it was not in favour of a boycott based on ethnic

grounds which appealed to one ethnic group in society only. "That would

only reinforce the division rather than help the situation," he said.

He said the African Cultural Development

Association (ACDA), which put forward the notion in the first instance, should

have called for a national boycott, which would have given it credibility,

rather than appeal to a section of society.

While he could appreciate where ACDA was

coming from and the frustration it was expressing given the fact that after

three successive elections the lot of Guyanese of African descent has not

improved, he said there was a growing sense that the utility of political

parties and elections was lost and what was played out at elections was an

ethnic census. "We share ACDA’s concerns and sympathise but believe that

true power could be shown at the elections rather than staying away from

it," he added.

Asked about alliances and why the AFC was not

part of the Guyana Third Force Platform, Trotman said the platform was launched

before the AFC was, so it could not have been part of the initial process.

However, he said, after the AFC was launched a series of meetings were held

between the AFC and the GTF; the last one was in December when the GTF members

asked for a postponement of the talks because of an internal issue they wanted

to resolve. He believed the internal issue had to do with GAP Leader Paul Hardy

leaving the platform.

He said when he last spoke with Vision Guyana

Leader and member of the GTF platform Peter Ramsaroop at a Miami airport,

Ramsaroop confirmed there would be no further meetings between the GTF and the

AFC since the notion of what the GTF stood for was lost.

Alliances

Trotman said it was not a case where the AFC

refused to be a part of the GTF and while some had objections to the AFC coming

on board until Ramjattan and Holder had left Parliament, it was not seen as a

stumbling block to discussions.

But since the GTF platform has more or less

collapsed, Trotman said, the AFC has been making itself available for political

unions or collaborative efforts. The AFC has had talks with the Justice For All

Party (JFAP), GAP, ROAR and the Unity Party. "All are led by persons and

have persons within who are making or could make a contribution to

Guyana," he said.

Asked whether the AFC was courting these

political parties to join the movement, he said the ideal was to have everybody

under one banner but barring that the next best thing would be to have a

working relationship for a common purpose with a preagreed agenda should they

get into Parliament.

But isn’t that going back to the GTF platform

set up? Trotman replied that even though the third force concept came from

Ramjattan and himself about two years "predating Peter Ramsaroop’s

platform" they never claimed ownership of it. "We don’t say we have

copyright for it. At the end of the day, the most important thing is a working

relationship of third, middle, or, centrist parties, which do not cleave to the

two major parties."

He said all the political parties that stand

in the middle and are prepared to offer themselves as an alternative to the

PPP/C and the PNCR would be friends of the AFC in the preelections period. In

the postelections scenario, he said, the AFC would have to work with them all.

"We are not out to destroy the PPP or

the PNCR," he said. "We are out to change the political system so

much so that if at the end of this exercise the PNCR and the PPP/C collate, or start

to speak to each other, we would have been successful. We intend to create

space between them. It is for the people to decide how wide that space would be

in terms of how many seats they are going to give us. Both parties have people

who are quite worthy."

On current engagements, he said the AFC was

enthused with the way discussions were going and were moving to formal talks.

However, he said the fight was not for one group only and they could either go

as a union or as groups within a given set of rules.

In terms of preparations for the elections,

he said that apart from administrative matters, the AFC was benefiting from the

advice of some external campaign strategists.

To date, he said, outreach programmes have

had positive results and have penetrated traditional PPP/C or PNC strongholds.

These include some support in the Corentyne, West Coast Berbice and sections of

the community in Essequibo, Pomeroon, Port Kaituma, Mabaruma and the North

Rupununi. He said the support was encouraging but there was need to consolidate

it.

On the remarks by PPP General Secretary

Donald Ramotar that the upcoming elections would be a contest between the PPP/C

and the PNCR with no space for the smaller parties as they have created no

impact, Trotman said he disagreed based on surveys and meeting with the people.

He said people would either reject the third force change concept or accept it

all together.

Stating that Ramotar would be proven wrong,

he said he was aware that the PPP/C continued to pay keen interest to the AFC’s

activities and was worried. Even the Bisram opinion poll showed that the PPP/C

was not likely to get the 51% of votes required to form the government, he

said.

To charges that the AFC was bringing nothing

new to the political stage, Trotman said the AFC was going to push the issue of

healing and reconciliation, atonement and forgiveness and call on the people to

do likewise and put aside grievances and race hate. Already, he said, leaders

in Buxton have asked the AFC to help heal relationships with Annandale and the

process has begun.

2006-3-17: Sheila Holder has

provided yeoman service as a Member of Parliament (Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Dear Editor,

I am aware that Mrs. Sheila Holder, GAP-WPA

MP and the WPA whose women leaders identified her as a likely MP, are now at

variance.

This letter will steer clear of that issue

and of reports of what her new platform thinks of the WPA. I simply wish to

make sure that the contribution of persons who do good work in any area be not

clouded by issues that arise later. Her breach with the WPA does not erase the

work that she did.

I did not know Mrs. Holder well before she

became politically active. I wish to say some things about her, as a newcomer

to national politics.

As an MP Sheila Holder has been zealous, hardworking,

alert and competent. She reads every official document and always has a living

grasp of the issues. She reads the Auditor General’s Reports and seeks out and

obtains information relating to the work of the National Assembly, and the

welfare of the country. She is not shy of economic, financial or budgetary

issues, memoranda of understanding, documents from the multilateral or

international financial agencies, and of procedure; she has harried the

Ministers with questions and has been always articulate in communicating. I

know of her efforts along with a few other MPs to implement the changes to the

constitution made by the CRC.

When I was in the Rodney House as general

political handyman and co-opted member of the Executive, we visited several

villages, often with Desmond Trotman, the Centre Manager and my fellow office

jumbie. We even began trying to make young people in three West Coast Berbice

villages aware of the threat of HIV and AIDS. She drove us there, as we had no

other transport.

With a public-spirited supporter of the

GAP-WPA, Richard Finemesser, a non-member, she followed the WPA tradition of

ongoing service to the remote Pakaraimas, Region Eight, and assisted in the

formation of an empowering local organisation among the residents. She

frequently lamented the failure of the Parliament Office to serve her fellow MP

from the Rupununi.

Her request for office space at parliament

building, refused by the Speaker on suspicion, showed the narrow concept of the

rights of MPs and thus of the people they are seen as representing.

I know nothing of her early, formal

preparation. From the news she has been known as a consumer activist, an area

also occupying the talents and competence of an exceptional Guyanese resource,

Ms Eileen Cox, Mr. Pat Dyal and others. This pursuit seemed to penetrate every

aspect of public life often involving the thorny and complicated issues of

utility regulation.

It will be no exaggeration to say that,

because of the decision of the main opposition to boycott most sittings of the

Assembly in line with their view of things, for much of the time a handful of

MPs often one, carried much of the weight and brunt of the attempts in the

National Assembly to make the government accountable.

Since no one else may be willing in these

circumstances to speak of Mrs Holder’s service to the country I do it, aware

that the politics of the letter may be misunderstood.

Elsewhere I have regretted that MP Mrs

Backer’s most ingenious motion on the conduct of the Guyana Police Force has never

been debated, first because of the government’s stubborn refusal for about a

year to bring it forward and next because of her own party’s boycott of the

Assembly. A timely debate on that issue would certainly have made a difference.

Two years of negative developments might have been avoided or might have taken

place in quite another context.

I suspect that some of the personalities

named in this letter might not have chosen to be read on the same page as

others. I have not spoken of similar persons, but of persons whose service may

have gone unnoticed. I hope that this qualifies it as a non-partisan or

politically neutral letter.

The PPP also has resourceful women, but they

have been too cramped until recently with democratic centralism, as we were reminded

by Dr. Luncheon.

Yours faithfully,

Eusi Kwayana

2006-3-19: The Alliance For

Change is willing to assist in crafting a strategy to stave off anarchy

(Stabroek News)

Dear Editor,

If one is to take President Jagdeo’s recent

fulminations on crime, security, and politics at the sacred Babu John Memorial

site seriously, one would believe that there is no government and leadership in

Guyana. The President’s analysis is that the real power is growing out of the

barrels of guns held in the hands of a guerrilla force operating under the

auspices of the opposition parties of Guyana. The nation expects that the

Head-of-State and Commander in-Chief will display greater strength in times of

national upheaval and not be given to irresponsible and unsubstantiated

outbursts. To date, there are approximately thirty opposition parties intending

to contest the upcoming elections. To believe that one or more of them may be

involved in unlawful, insurrectionist activities is a serious charge which must

be fully investigated and proven, failing which, an apology should be issued

forthwith.

Certainly, in Guyana we have seen a

remarkable increase in the level and frequencies of crimes all of which have

certain common features namely, the use of force and the use of weapons,

including the lethal AK-47 assault rifle. The question is whether these crimes,

as they are still described, have a political motive or edge to them. In

October, 2004, the Commissioner of Police made remarks to suggest that the

criminal elements on the East Coast had a political agenda. This sentiment is

now being echoed by the President. If what they say is true then we are in

serious trouble and something must be done urgently and immediately to avert

the coming anarchy. Insurgencies take root and thrive where there are

governments that are incompetent, corrupt, and place continued enjoyment of

power ahead of making changes and reforms that would negate the insurgent’s

appeal. Most experts agree that a viable insurgency has three defining

characteristics:

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>It is organized as seen from signs of planning, a

hierarchy of command, and a distribution of function within its ranks.

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>It relies on armed force to advance its cause. This

armed force is usually deployed in the countryside.

3.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>The activity is not a brief affair, but lasts for

years.

A cursory examination of Guyana’s

circumstances establishes the presence of one or more of these characteristics.

This in itself does not point to any political agenda to remove the existing

government, or to re-arrange the political status quo. Experts have been

careful to point to the fact that criminal gangs involved in kidnappings,

narco-trafficking, and robbery are just as organized, and can also have the

self same characteristics as an insurgent force. However, where we are, and

what we are to do about it, are matters that should concern all of Guyana’s

leaders. Rather than repeating unsubstantiated generalizations we need an

intelligence led operation to ascertain and analyse what is taking place in

Guyana.

With the daring and spectacular assault on

the East Bank seen in conjunction with the disappearance of 33 AK-47’s and an

assortment of handguns, the fear that grips Guyana is palpable and can be felt

everywhere. Of all the weapons most feared, is the AK-47 which is often

described as the world’s most popular assault rifle capable of indiscriminately

firing 600 rounds per minute. One realistic observation put forward as to the

AK’s awesomeness is: "There it is, the AK-47. When you absolutely, positively,

have to kill every single person in the room, accept no substitute." The

military has a lot of explaining to do and seems oddly enough more interested

in who on the outside could have moved the weapons, than on those on the

inside, who must have assisted in carrying out the crime of the millennium.

Since the disclosure of the loss we have seen photographs published and heard

of DNA testing of heaps of human waste, but little else as to the serial

numbers of the weapons, and the names, ranks, and photographs of the persons

within the military who ought to be persons of interest.

The continued presence of these weapons on

the streets of Guyana is a matter of grave concern as we witness the steady

drift into lawlessness and anarchy. Every person, every organization, and every

leader, has a duty to stand united against those who would bring our country

into chaos. The Alliance For Change extends its support to the security forces

in their fight and remains ready, willing, and able to assist in crafting a

strategy to stave off the coming anarchy. It would be remiss and irresponsible

of us if we did not take the opportunity to point out that systems have been

too lax and someone must be held responsible. This situation if left alone

without drastic intervention has the potential to plunge this country into an

unprecedented dark and dangerous period.

Yours faithfully, Raphael Trotman

2006-3-31: The Alliance for

Change and the fine art of sales By Paul Sanders (Caribbean Daylight)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Oh my gosh! We have found a new gig that

pitches tasty foods, delightful drinks and a great company of men and women who

are just party animals. The “party” part is more important than the

“animals” part. There’s a reason for that.

Last weekend, the Mangoville Lounge was jamming

with Caribbean rhythms and brimming over with a colorful cast of Indo and Afro

Guyanese folks celebrating change. Lots of changes too!

The food was strictly Indian with a marvelous

touch of authentic Indo-Afro Guyanese blend, fusing tradition and technique. It

was one of those “home-grown” flavors that is a huge departure and

a fascinating time-out from the rum-shop/cookshop “authentic Guyanese

cuisine” that clutter the Richmond Hill – and some neighborhoods in

Brooklyn -areas. Well, that’s a good change. Celebration, c’mon!

But one thing remains unchanged in these

get-togethers. The bar is literally a watering hole for real party animals.

Like desert creatures anticipating a long, scorching trip in the sun, the guys

were guzzling up drinks and stockpiling them in their body reservoir for the

long haul. In a sense, the bar was an oasis, and no one was moving until they

were completely replenished.

The fundraising dinner that benefited the

Alliance for Change was in many ways a grand event – and a great adventure

in exploring Indo-Afro relations. Like the aroma of curry and the different

flavors of true Guyanese ingredients, Indo and Afro Guyanese were participating

with each other, exchanging notes, toasting and working together on a formula

to get rid of the disease that’s eating Guyana.

So how is it possible that folks were writing

out checks much bigger than their week’s salary? Because people were

investing into the future of Guyana’s politics. Like the futures market,

folks were convinced that a down payment today would earn great dividends

tomorrow – or next week. They were absolutely sure that they were

qualified investors and shareholders in Guyana’s future prosperity.

And how big is this market? As big as Guyana

itself. And the actual market segment is the totality of the voters list. And

if PPP outcast Khemraj Ramjattan is to be taken seriously, this market for his

political vision is enlightened by the madness that is developing in the Guyana

equation. His political premise is simple: The diffuse, fast moving threat of

social, economic and political collapse requires a fast, moving response.

To put it another way: there is a huge

windfall given the PPP/Civic’s ineffectualness and the PNC/R’s lack

of credibility to run an efficient government as an alternative. And anyone

with a sense of Guyana’s turmoil today will easily gravitate toward the

politics of change as a radical alternative. At least that’s what the

brokers are saying. But this is going to be a different ball game than the

commodities trading market.

The Alliance for Change believes that they

have just run into a political bonanza. Strange how they seem to detect

opportunities in a minefield of corruption, racism and brutal violence in the

land they call “home.”

So when pitchman Khemraj Ramjattan and

colleague Sheila Holder arrived in town last week to provide impetus to the

marketing strategy they were both aware of the political season. Both speakers

worked the floor, shaking hands, greeting people and extending personal

invitations while revving up interest in the audience.

In his discourse, Ramjattan started things

off by explaining the current position of the PPP and the PNC/R in relation to

the growing influence of the Alliance for Change. He warned that it

wasn’t going to be a walk in the park. He continued to reiterate the

differences he had with the PPP while he was with them; he also shared the

positions of Sheila Holder and Raphael Trotman who subsequently left their

respective base.

Ramjattan stated that the trading will get

rough (meaning hot clashes with PPP and PNC/R hoodlums); hard times will be

ahead but the payoff will be magnificent. “Panic,” he assured the

audience, “both parties are showing signs of nervousness at the sway of

the Alliance of Change. We are digging roots in the villages across the

regions.”

Damn right. The anxiety has already rippled

outside Guyana. The PPP support group in New York had deployed their

“crashers” Saturday night on a recon mission to evaluate, access

the progress at the Mangoville meeting. Confident that they were incognito, the

dumb, rookie spies misunderstood their welcome even though the ghost whisperers

had snickered satirical cordiality at their entry. And their “next

day” delivery of the bad news was leading story in their session.

In the crowded hall, Ramjattan quickly went

over the relationship of both the PPP and the PNC/R pointing out the evolution

of Guyana’s disaster. A “symbiotic” relationship he

synthesized, recalling some history to illustrate the point. In dismissing their

importance, he referred to both parties as “dinosaurs.”

There’s always something majestic in a

stranger who’d stop by to detail to you what you’ve always felt and

known. Guest speaker David Cosada, an ex-employee of the U.S. State Department

and currently a writer, gave a synopsis on the Carroll Thomas case. Remember

the visa scandal in Georgetown a few years ago?

David Casavis was an investigator in that

matter which required him to stay in Guyana for a while. According to him, his

inquiry was limited to the embassy case but the tour offered him a first hand

look at the rot and decay at the carcasses of Guyana’s body politics -and

the ever burgeoning corrupt bureaucracy in the PPP/Civic’s

administration.

To the supporters of the Alliance for Change,

David Cosada hit stardom that evening. His speech gave credence and bolster

confidence in the struggle to free up Guyana from the clutches of the

PPP/Civic.

By the time the speeches and photo-ops were

finished, people were throwing away money in this project. One man showed up

with $50,000. Others were happily casting their envelopes in the tithe basket.

Yup, big money. Big business. Big ambitions.

Ramjattan was right; nothing can be achieved without pumping lots of money into

it. People were authorizing contributions as if an explorer had just stumbled

upon the Golden City of El Dorado. Call it risky financial and political

behavior, but the dollar amount was enormous.

Whatever it is the Alliance for Change has

tripped up upon in New York, it seems to be working with an infectious appeal.

So deep the Alliance for Change has plunged into so-called PPP/PNC territory,

some say, even a few PPP folks were selling tickets in Queens for the

fundraiser.

The folks at Freedom House ought to feel a heart

attack coming on.

2006-4-17: More information

on poll issues needed from GECOM – AFC says (Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:#0031FF’>

The Guyana Elections Com-mission (GECOM)

needs to inform the public about the issues that ought to be addressed in

relation to the upcoming elections, the Alliance For Change (AFC) said.

At a press conference held at its Cummings

Street headquarters on Wednesday, the AFC said GECOM needs to reveal the

process by which an acceptable list of electors would be compiled for the

elections and how, when and through what process recruitment and training of

the some 15,000 electoral officials needed for the conduct of elections would

be accomplished.

The press conference, according to AFC

Vice-Chairman Sheila Holder, was the first in what is expected to be a regular

feature for the party.

The AFC said GECOM needs to say how and when

the 2,000-odd polling places, adequately provisioned with sanitary facilities

and electricity would be identified; when and through what procedure the

printing and placement of the Preliminary Voters List (PVL) for the

distribution around the country would be done; and what tested system is in

place for communicating results of the elections in the various divisions

within a reasonable time (by the end of polling) given the collapse of the

cellular phone system in the last elections and the protests, confusion and

violence that ensued when announcement of the elections results was extensively

delayed.

GECOM also needs to say what options it is

considering to deal with the various forms of multi-registrants if these are

found at the conclusion of the Jamaican Biometrics System, which has been

employed for that purpose. It also needs to say when, how and where ballots

would be printed for the elections.

AFC Leader, Khemraj Ramjattan, said GECOM is

not doing the best of jobs as regards these issues and needs to be more

forthcoming to give the electorate some confidence in the process.

GECOM has since advised President Bharrat

Jagdeo that elections will not be possible until after August 30, 2006. The

constitutional deadline is August 4.

The AFC also suggested that GECOM and its

secretariat, under the control of the Chief Election Officer, ensure that on

elections day every voter would be able to cast a secret ballot in circumstances

free from fear and intimidation. The party also called for respect for the

meaning of Article 161B of the Constitution, which limits the role of political

parties and their nominees in the conduct of elections, and which specifically

precludes them from any form of active management of the electoral process.

GECOM should uphold firmly the principle of equality among political parties,

which must of necessity mean the dismissal of the categorisation being peddled

in some quarters and which seeks to differentiate between parliamentary parties

and non-parliamentary parties as if the former possessed more entitlements than

the latter in an elections race, the AFC said.

Elections must be delivered under the

principle of ‘one man, one vote’, the party said, since GECOM must ensure that

disenfranchisement of eligible voters is a thing of the past and that there is

no multiple voting or potential for stuffing of ballot boxes after the close of

poll.

With regard to a delay in the holding of the

elections, AFC Chairman and presidential candidate Raphael Trotman said the

party would not mind if there was a reasonable delay of probably three to four

months but it did not want there to be a caretaker government in the interim.

Speaking of the code of conduct for political

parties and candidates, which the AFC drafted and invited other political

parties to sign on to Trotman said they were disappointed at the negative

response of the other political parties. He said the AFC had sent copies of the

code to all the political parties and was surprised that some parties said that

they had not seen it. Unofficial discussions were also held on the code as

well. However, he said, the AFC would abide by the code and the party was also

prepared to sign onto any prepared by GECOM, the Inter-Religious Organisation

or others once it was in keeping with best practices. Ramjattan was of the view

that the other political parties were not appreciative of the code because they

felt "the AFC had stolen their thunder."

height=1 id=”_x0000_i1029″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_3.jpg”>

2006-4-12: A STATEMENT FROM

THE ALLIANCE FOR CHANGE

The AFC, as one of the contesting political

parties in the upcoming General and Regional Elections, holds the view that

free and fair elections require adoption of the following by GECOM and its

Secretariat under the control of the Chief Elections Officer (CEO):

The ability of every voter on elections day

to be able to cast a secret ballot in circumstances free from fear and

intimidation. The CEO and his staff, in keeping with the Constitution and the

relevant electoral laws shoulder the responsibility for making arrangements for

efficient polling, counting of ballots, tabulating of votes and declaring the

results.

Respect for the meaning of article 161B of

the Constitution which limits the role of political parties and their nominees

in the conduct of elections, and which specifically precludes them from any

form of active management of the electoral process. Contesting political

parties must not be allowed to undertake responsibilities legally assigned to

the Chief Election Officer who is required to create a level playing field for

all contesting political parties without interference or coercion. Such

interference has to date undermined the electoral process, and created

unnecessary tension, fear and distrust. Our history of a divided politics which

generally permits unscrupulous politicians to play on elections-time emotions

and fears in furtherance of their own interests will only derail free and fair

elections. It is the objective of the AFC to prevent this.

Upholding firmly the principle of equality

among contesting political parties must by necessity mean the dismissal of the

categorization being peddled I some quarters and which seeks to differentiate

between “parliamentary parties” and “non-parliamentary

parties” as if the former possessed more entitlements than the latter in

an elections race. Equal treatment of all contesting parties therefore; require

that no party be seen to have an advantage over any other. All Contesting

parties should have equitable access to the state-owned mass media and all

other media outlets and should agree on an Electoral Code that sets agreed

standards for mobilising financial and other resources; should adopt standards

of behaviour for candidates; should meet all existing legal post-elections

reporting requirements and that should determine specific consequences for

violating all agreed standards

The delivery by GECOM of elections where the

principle of “one man, one vote” is truly a reality; where

disenfranchisement of eligible voters is a thing of the past and where there is

no multiple voting or potential for stuffing of ballot boxes after the close of

poll.

It is therefore, on the basis of these

principles that the AFC sees the verification of the Official List of Electors

(OLE) as a tool, exclusively in the hands of the CEO and his technical

personnel in the GECOM Secretariat to be used for the purpose of delivering an

acceptable Preliminary Voters List so certified by him.

Based on the Guyanese elections experience

and those in other countries, the contesting parties need to have a frank

discussion on the ways in which the vote can be manipulated; then the GECOM

Secretariat should be asked to indicate how these will be dealt with to ensure

one man, one vote.

The AFC feels that all fears and concerns

surrounding elections could be allayed through negotiation between GECOM and

the contesting parties and therefore recommends the use of facilitation by an

institution such as the OAS or any other credible institution to settle this

issue.

The AFC reserves the right to express

legitimate concerns as regards the slippages which have occurred to

GECOM’s timelines and opines that the public needs to know why this

happened and what is being done to remedy the situation.

In the meantime, other important questions

pertaining to the state of readiness of GECOM and its Secretariat ought to be

addressed and the public be informed about. These questions include the

following:

id=”_x0000_i1030″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_4.jpg”>What is the process by

which an acceptable list of electors will be compiled for the elections?

id=”_x0000_i1031″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_5.jpg”>How, when and through what

process will recruitment and training of approximately 15,000 electoral

officials needed for the conduct of elections be accomplished?

a.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>     

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>How and when will the identification of the 2,000-odd

polling places needed to be found that are adequately provisioned with sanitary

facilities, electricity, etc. be accomplished?

b.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>When and through what procedure will the printing and placement

of the PVL for distribution around the country be accomplished?

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>What tested system is in place for communicating

results of the elections in the various divisions within a reasonable time (by

the day’s end of poll) given the

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>collapse of the cellular phone system in the last

elections and the protests, confusion, violence that ensued when announcement

of the elections results were extensively delayed in the previous elections?

c.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>     

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>What options are being considered by GECOM to deal

with the various forms of multi-registrants if found at the conclusion of the

Jamaican Biometrics System being employed for that purpose?

id=”_x0000_i1032″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_6.jpg”>When, how and where will

ballots be printed for the elections?

height=1 id=”_x0000_i1033″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_7.jpg” align=””>

border=0 width=4 height=1 id=”_x0000_i1034″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_8.jpg”

align=””>

src=”images/LatestNews_img_9.jpg” align=””>

2006-5-1: More inclusiveness

needed to avoid constitutional crisis – Raphael Trotman –says PPP/C,

PNCR cannot solve problems alone (Kaieteur News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Chairman of the Alliance For Change (AFC),

Raphael Trotman has stated that a constitutional crisis in Guyana could be

avoided during the run-up to elections if involvement in the solution is

widened to include major stakeholders such as civil society and contesting

parties in the 2006 polls.

Trotman described the stage after the due

date for the dissolution of Parliament on May 4 as a “period of

constitutional unorthodoxy.”

He stated that the AFC accepts that the

country has to be governed until general elections are held and, as such,

supports the continuance of the current executive at the helm, providing that

the executive is prepared to abide by certain conditions. These conditions

include the acceptance that there is no longer a government and opposition but

parties contesting the elections. The PPP/C will be acting as the trustee or

custodian of the State and is expected to manage the affairs of the State

responsibly. Trotman said this means not abusing State resources, not

suppressing the political fortunes of other political parties and not utilising

State resources in select constituencies in a

discriminatory manner. “We believe that

the use of all State resources, including but not limited to the State media,

should be available to all contesting parties to ensure a level playing

field.” Trotman also suggested that police protection should be provided

to candidates of all parties contesting the elections, as what obtains in

Jamaica . Speaking on the current impasse in the Guyana Elections Commission

(GECOM) where the opposition-nominated have withdrawn from the Commission, the

AFC Chairman said he

shared the disappointment of the nation that

six competent men cannot ‘get it right’. He mused that maybe if a female

was involved in the process at the GECOM level then elections probably would

have been held by the August 4, 2006 constitutionally due date. “The

image of GECOM is of a broken, disjointed, and disunited group made up of

individuals, each clinging to narrow political and partisan interests,”

he said. “They may all very

well be right and they may all very well be

wrong but unfortunately the debate as to correctness is past and what we are

most interested in is a solution as to how to extricate ourselves from this

looming disaster.” Trotman stated that if no elections are held in the

near future, the country will continue to spiral out of control and collapse

will hasten. He pointed out that Guyana is faced with a possible constitutional

crisis because GECOM has failed to deliver elections by the August 4 date. The

functioning of the Legislative and Executive branches of the State will proceed

into an unprecedented and unwelcome mode of unorthodoxy,” he said. He

noted that such a situation last occurred in 1990 under the Hoyte

administration when the PNC used its two-thirds majority to extend the life of

Parliament. The ruling PPP/C has only 51% control of Parliament.

Trotman said every effort should be made to

avoid a constitutional crisis. He noted that President Bharrat Jagdeo and

Opposition Leader Robert Corbin have met to begin addressing the problems but

he reminded of the track record of talks between the two sides which he said is

less than encouraging.

“Once the rules of engagement are

accepted that the PPP/C and the PNCR alone cannot be depended upon to pull us

back from the brink, then we can begin in earnest to engage in serious

negotiations as to the several viable options presenting themselves, including

an extension of the life of the incumbent government with

conditionalities.” Trotman underscored his party’s position that

verification of the 2001 Official List of Electors is a must for the upcoming

elections to be conducted in a free and fair manner. He said GECOM has to

identify the form of verification to be used, since house-to-house verification

is just one form.

“GECOM needs to deal with the burning

issue that the list could be padded and identify the best way to deal with it

on elections day to ensure one vote – one person,” he said. Trotman is of

the view that there will not be a total absence of fear surrounding the

upcoming elections, in the wake of Agriculture Minister Satyadeow Sawh’s

assassination and given the fact that there have been disruptions at previous

elections.

“It is for the police and the Guyana

Defence Force to assure the nation that they could take care of the security

concerns,” he said. “We expect that they will be honest with the

nation and indicate if they are unable to do

so and, if so, seek assistance from the CARICOM security forces in the same way

we provided support to others in the time of need.” Asked about a report

that a recent poll conducted by US expert, Dr. Frank Luntz, which shows that

AFC could garner 25% of the votes if elections were held now, Trotman offered

no comment.

Dr. Luntz is an experienced pollster whose

company operates out of the US . Kaieteur News was reliably informed that the

recently commissioned poll showed that the AFC could win the equivalent of 16

seats on Parliament. This means that the vote in Parliament could split at

least three ways, with the PPP/C and the PNCR taking up the majority of the

other votes. Trotman refused to say if he is aware of the poll or who

commissioned it. But he did indicate that the AFC will soon take on board the

services of an experienced overseas-based campaign manager. (Andrew Richards)

2006-5-5:

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>Clinton ‘s campaign manager to head AFC

elections charge

A former campaign manager of US President

Bill Clinton will be in Guyana next week under the auspices of the Alliance For

Change (AFC). The AFC intends to recruit him to head the party’s campaign for

the 2006 general elections.

When contacted yesterday, AFC Chairman

Raphael Trotman confirmed that Dick Morris will head the AFC’s campaign team.

Trotman did not elaborate but said Morris worked with Mexico ‘s President

Vincente Fox, and also in the United Kingdom , Argentina and Japan . Morris

will now be bringing his skills to the AFC in an effort to boost the party’s

chances at the elections slated to be held no later than September 3, 2006.

Trotman said that Morris will hold a press conference during his visit to

Guyana to give a more detailed outlook on how he intends to work with the AFC.

According to the Wikipedia Encyclopedia, Morris was born in New York City and

is a political author and commentator who was once a successful pollster and

campaign consultant. Morris is best known for managing Bill Clinton’s

successful 1996 bid for re-election to the office of President of the United

States . Morris has since turned his focus to media

commentary. He now writes a weekly column for

the New York Post and appears regularly on the Fox News Channel. The Wikipedia

Encyclopedia said Morris has emerged as a harsh critic of the Clintons and has

written several books that criticize them, including Rewriting History — a

rebuttal to

Senator Hillary Clinton’s Living History.

Morris first worked with Bill and Hillary Clinton during Bill Clinton’s

successful 1978 bid for Governor of Arkansas.

Though he did not work on Bill Clinton’s

unsuccessful re-election campaign in 1980, Morris helped him win back the

governor’s office in 1982 and continued to work with him in subsequent

campaigns. Morris did not have a role in Clinton ‘s successful 1992

presidential campaign, which instead was headed by James Carville and Paul

Begala. After the 1994 mid-term election where Republicans took control of both

houses of Congress and gained considerable power in the states, Clinton once

again sought Morris’s help to

prepare for the 1996 presidential election.

It was Morris who proposed a strategy of

“triangulation”, where Bill Clinton would appeal to a diverse group

of voters by distancing himself from both the Democratic and Republican

parties.

2006-5-10: AFC’s consultant Dick

Morris to launch party’s poll today(Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

In its bid for political office the Alliance

For Change (AFC) has brought on board American political consultant Dick Morris

who is expected to reveal today details of a poll commissioned by the party in

which it is showing 25% support from the electorate.

Morris, who is credited with piloting former

Ameri-can President, Bill Clinton to a comeback re-election victory in 1996

after the he had lost Congress to the Republicans two years before, was expected

in the country last night and is expected to hold a press conference at Le

Meridien Pegasus this afternoon.

AFC Presidential Candidate Raphael Trotman

told Stabroek News on Monday that Morris has been working with the party since

January. Describing him as a specialist in detecting electoral fraud, who would

no doubt be able to detect it and root it out if and when he finds it, Trotman

said this was one of the reasons why the AFC had welcomed him.

Morris’s association with Clinton began in

1977 when he handled his successful campaign to become the Governor of Arkansas

and the youngest in the nation. He did not work on his campaign for re-election

in 1980 when he was defeated but oversaw his comeback victory in 1982 and his

re-election in 1984, 1986 and 1990.He has worked with other senators and

governors and for Mexican President Vicente Fox. Speaking briefly about the

most recent poll conducted on the AFC’s behalf which is some 300 pages long,

the party’s leader Khemraj Ramjattan said that it was the third the AFC had

commissioned and it showed an increase in support for the party for the

upcoming general and regional elections.

While he noted that the previous poll showed

17% support for the AFC he did not say what were the results of the first poll commissioned.

However, he did indicate that the support base is mainly in the younger age

group but said that Mr Morris would reveal who had done the poll and answer

questions on it at today’s press conference. This, Ramjattan said, would also

set the party in campaign mode for the elections. The party’s campaign manager

is Clayton Hall.

The AFC has also begun the production of its

official organ, The Key, which is published every two months and so far is

being circulated free of cost.

2006-5-11: Poll shows Trotman

with 21% of the vote – US pollster If general elections were held today,

President Bharrat Jagdeo would win 40% of the vote; PNCR Leader, Robert Corbin,

36% and the Alliance For Change (AFC) presidential candidate Raphael Trotman,

21%; while the smaller political parties would get 3%.

So said American pollster and elections

campaign strategist, Dick Morris who is currently serving as a consultant to

the AFC. Morris feels that the AFC as a party and Trotman as its presidential

candidate have an excellent chance of winning the upcoming general elections,

taking a number of seats in parliament and ending voting along racial lines.

Morris made these statements at a press

conference at Le Meridien Pegasus Hotel yesterday while giving a sketch of the

results of the survey he conducted in March along with Republican pollster

American Frank Lunz. A total of 1,063 eligible voters were interviewed

throughout the country, which he said meant that about one out of every 750

Guyanese was sampled.

The methodology of the survey was not

disclosed. There was no mention at the press conference of how many votes

smaller parties such as the GAP/ROAR alliance, the Justice For All Party headed

by television owner CN Sharma or the WPA would gather. There was also no mention

of how the question was framed and whether respondents were given the names of

leaders and asked who they supported.

Also at the press conference were Trotman;

AFC Leader, Khemraj Ramjattan; Vice Chairman, Sheila Holder; media consultant,

Frank Barath and political consultant Luiz Morales.

The survey is said to have a 95% accuracy

rate and if every person in the country was interviewed the results would be

the same plus or minus 3%, Morris said.

Morris said that among mixed voters the

results were 43% for Corbin; 33% for Trotman; 22% for Jagdeo; and 2% for the

others.

The poll, Morris said could have the tipping

point that would be a revolution to shake Guyanese politics to its foundation

and "if there is any country’s politics that needs to be shook" it

was Guyana’s. He believes that Trotman and the AFC could get at least 30% of

the votes at the elections which would effectively make it a three-way tie.

Two months ago Trotman and the AFC polled 17%

of the votes according to a poll the AFC had commissioned.

Stating that most voters believe that the

government was corrupt; drug dealers out of control; economic development

lagging badly and the party in government was probably the only

pseudo-communist Marxist/Leninist party in power in the world except for Cuba

and North Korea, he said that the AFC offers the chance to assuage the fears of

the other racial groups sufficiently so that change becomes possible.

Among Afro-Guyanese, Corbin polled 64% of the

votes; Trotman, 27%, Jagdeo, 6% and others 3%. Among the Indo-Guyanese voters

where Jagdeo got 80% of the votes; Trotman got 12% and Corbin 6%, indicating,

he said, that Trotman was demonstrating an ability to pull from both sides of

the ethnic divide.

Earlier in his introductory remarks, Morris

said that he could not think of another country in the world that has a fully

integrated civil society like Guyanese where Indo and Afro Guyanese go to

school together, play together, work for each other in business together and

even inter-marry, but could not get along in politics. To see political

polarization along a racial line was unique in the world.

Morris said when they probed further about

the political parties in the country, they found there was huge discontent from

a quarter to a third from the Indo-Guyanese voters with the PPP, while half of

the Afro Guyanese voters were discontented with the PNCR.

Among the Indo Guyanese, half said there was

too much corruption in the PPP; 38% of Indo-Guyanese voters said the PPP had

"let drug dealers get too much power;" 25% of Indo-Guyanese voters

said the PPP had been in power for too long; 27% said the PPP "does not do

a good job of addressing the real needs of the Indian community;" 46% of

Indo-Guyanese voters said the PPP keeps power "only because Indian voters

feel it is the only way to avoid the repression which we experienced in the 70s

and the 80s"; and 35% of Indo Guyanese voters say it would be better to

replace the PPP with "an ethnically balanced party."

These numbers, he said, gave the impression that

it was possible for the AFC to peel off about a quarter or a third of the

Indo-Guyanese votes if there is a genuine bi-racial multi-ethnic alternative

party to vote for. The reason for hanging on and voting for the PPP is because

they are scared to death of what would happen if the PNCR ever took office.

Most of them do not believe that the PNCR could change; that Corbin could grow

new spots; and they continue to vote for a party they do not like much but feel

they need because the alternative would be to surrender the role of governing

to a group of politicians they do not trust.

Among Afro-Guyanese voters, 37% said the PNCR

has not really "changed since the days of repression and has not learnt

its lesson;" 45% said it would be better to replace the PNCR with an

ethnically balanced party;" which gives an indication that there was a

real recognition among Afro-Guyanese that the PNCR cannot win the elections, he

said.

Forty-nine to thirty-five mixed voters

believe that the PNCR "keeps losing elections because of its past;"

and 40 to 38 agree that "Indian voters and those of mixed or Indigenous

ancestry will not vote for the PNCR because of its past."

Noting that the polls focused on Indo and

Afro Guyanese and did not take into account the views of the Indigenous peoples

who represent 10% of the country’s population and how they would affect the

polls, Morris said that he thought that the Indigenous peoples would be

supportive of the AFC. "But I don’t know that because we had too few in

our polls for a statistically significant amount. We polled 1,000 people. We

had about 80 or 90 who were Indigenous, which is what it should be, but it was

too small a group to be able to analyse the data. So for technical reasons I

did not comment on it. But I bet my bottom dollar they would be heavily

involved with the AFC."

Asked how much he was being paid to assist in

the AFC campaign, Morris said he decides every elections cycle that he would do

one campaign pro bono where he would be reimbursed for travel, accommodation

and polling but an actual fee, "I wouldn’t charge one." He added that

Guyana couldn’t pay a fee even if he charged one and even if the AFC won it

wouldn’t be able to pay him. "So, it’s no great loss," he said. His

previous free service offered was in the Ukraine and Mexico.

Asked about his history of losses, he said he

has made about 100 mistakes but did predict a number of victories, which he

assisted in. These included President Bill Clinton’s reelection; Vicente Fox in

Mexico; and others that ended years and decades of political domination in

Argentina, Taiwan, Japan, Ukraine and Romania.

On the detection of electoral fraud, Morris

said that in Guyana "we are going to do an exit poll on election day, which

is going to be an extensive poll and very expensive poll that would predict the

results of the elections extraordinarily accurately and the government wouldn’t

have a chance to monkey with the numbers because the exit poll results would be

released five minutes after the polls closed." He said that a similar

exercise was done in Mexico and the government did not have a chance to adjust

the numbers. The exit poll showed a victory by seven points and four million

people in Mexico City demonstrated that night and the government could not come

out three days later with the results.

Times for airing of “AFC

On the Move”

HBTV Ch 9. Tuesdays 9:30 – 9:45 pm CNS

CH. 6 Sundays 8:30 – 8-45 pm LRTVS CH. 10 Sundays 5:00 – 5:15 pm RCA Ch.

8 Thursdays 7:45 – 8:00 pm NCN LINDEN Saturdays 8:00 – 8:15 pm

TARZIE BARTICA Fridays 7:00 – 7:15 pm VCT CH. 28 Tuesday 6:30 –

7:00 pm

2006-6-15: Can the AFC

deliver? (Stella Ramsaroop – Kaieteur News) There are times in life when you might get an

unexpected surprise. Those unguarded moments make life interesting because we

never truly know what lies around the next corner. Just such an occurrence

happened to me this week.

I was reading an Internet forum for Guyanese

on Tuesday where one conversation remarked that the AFC is picking up a lot of

support with the younger generation. Although this makes perfect sense, the

remark still took me completely by surprise.

It is difficult to gauge any progress the AFC

is making because they are not in the news on a daily basis embroiled in one

political battle or another, like the PPP and the PNC. Thus, it is sometimes

easy to mark such an entity off as out of sight, out of mind.

However, this does not seem to be the case

with the AFC after all. One Guyanese on this forum said, "I keep hearing

people and I mean lots of people saying, ‘ Alliance boy, the Alliance . I’m

giving the Alliance my vote’."

If this is the case, the very first question

I am forced to ask myself is whether the AFC can deliver for Guyana . If we are

to be honest with ourselves, it would be irresponsible to vote for such a

drastic change without first determining whether this baby party is up for the

job.

It seems that when Guyana achieved its

independence, those who were entrusted with governing the nation were not ready

for the task at hand. This was the case with many of the colonies when they

were granted their independence. It is difficult enough to learn how to govern

a nation when it is young and just forming.

But to take over the leadership of an already

established nation, with previously established problems, is a task that is

most times beyond even the most well-intentioned leaders. The good intentions

of early leaders never really got to mature and many of these nations have

floundered about for decades.

So what makes the AFC any different from the

PPP or the PNC? Does this new party finally have the right type of leaders to

help Guyana recover from a long history of problematic leadership? Maybe.

To start with, the AFC has Raphael Trotman,

Khemraj Ramjattan and Sheila Holder – all of whom are seasoned leaders.

Moreover, these leaders have somehow found a way to work together long enough

to make this party gel. This is a tremendous feat in Guyana .

How many other politicians have attempted an

alliance of this magnitude and failed? It is utterly frustrating to watch

supposed mature and intelligent leaders bicker and posture over minor

territorial issues when the real focus should be the best interests of the

people.

Could it be that Guyana does have some leaders

who can see the big picture and work together for the good of the country? I

must say that it is impressive just to see the AFC come this far without

imploding like many of the other "third party" hopefuls.

What this means to me is that there must be

an overarching attitude of compromise from within the party. If so, this in

itself is very positive news. If they can work with each other, regardless of

their differences, then perhaps they have what it takes to govern a country

like Guyana, where the people have spent so much time focusing on their

differences that they have forgotten there are some very advantageous

commonalties.

However, seasoned leadership and the ability

to build a cohesive team from a diverse group of individuals do not exempt the

AFC from the temptation of corruption. I truly believe that when an upright and

conscientious government finds its way into office in Guyana , it would be the

day when the people will start enjoying a far better standard of living.

When all foreign aid goes to its assigned

purpose, when bribes and kickbacks to government officials are absolutely

forbidden, when there is a government who will openly account for the money it

spends, when there are leaders who know how to facilitate economic growth

– this is when Guyana will be better off.

Can the AFC do this? Can they pull off such

an enormous task when historic precedence is pressing down on them to be as

corrupt as the last two parties? I cannot answer that question.

However, I can say with confidence that

neither of the last two parties have been able to create an effective

government that would produce a thriving country. And neither party has found a

way to work together for the good of the people. At least the AFC has done this

much.

As the PPP and the PNC do everything within

their power to divide the nation by race in the next few months leading up to

the election, it will be interesting to see if the AFC will find a way to bring

their spirit of compromise into Guyanese politics at large.

2006-6-18: GECOM must

pronounce on voters list sanitisation – Trotman (Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

The Alliance For Change (AFC) will not be

comfortable with the Preliminary Voters’ List (PVL) until the Guyana Elections

Commission (GECOM) can say what the claims and objections process has achieved,

including expunging the names of the deceased and of persons not residing

permanently in Guyana.

GECOM needs also to say how the PVL would be

verified to the satisfaction and comfort levels of all political parties, AFC

Chairman and presidential candidate Raphael Trotman told Stabroek News in a

telephone interview on Friday.

Trotman said GECOM and other stakeholders

need to ensure that the PVL meets international standards.

The upcoming general elections, he said,

"are not a club elections and the process by whichever party is elected to

run the government should stand the scrutiny of Guya-nese as well as the

international community. So where do we stand? We believe that the list should

be sanitised, that there should be verification."

Asked how the party felt about house-to-house

verification, which is currently a bone of contention between the PPP/C and the

PNCR, Trotman said that as one of the parties contesting the upcoming

elections, the AFC wants the list to be as sanitized as it could ever be, to

meet "…our comfort and… the comfort levels of all the contesting

parties and other stakeholders."

The AFC believes GECOM needs to say to the

nation how the list would be verified to the satisfaction of all. "We will

not go into a position of comfort or satisfaction until we know, for example,

what is happening with the fingerprinting exercise being done by the Jamaican

electoral office."

Stating that GECOM needs to allay the fears

and concerns of everyone at this stage, he said the AFC could not say whether

it was satisfied with elections preparations until it knows what safeguards

were in place to ensure "one person, one vote" on polling day.

The party, he said, was aware of the stuffing

of ballot boxes and what could happen if the names of the dead or those who

live outside Guyana permanently remain on the Official List of Electors (OLE).

Asked about the party’s silence on the issue

of the house-to-house verification, Trotman said the AFC did not subscribe to

the view that it must enter into destructive politics characterised by the

"shouting matches" mainly between the PPP/C and the PNCR.

In a letter to this newspaper, G Nurse had

said the party’s silence on certain issues was a sign of weakness and

deviousness in competitive politics. But Trotman said the AFC had no intention

of becoming involved in "a big shouting match in which no one gets

heard." Rather, he said, the AFC would continue to pick the issues on

which it felt statements should be made and do so at the appropriate time.

In addition, he said the AFC’s opinion is

that there was no longer anything like competitive politics in Guyana. "We

have destructive politics, where you go out not to compete based on issues or

personalities. You are literally sent out on the front line to deliberately

destroy the leadership and the ranks of the other camp. So the practice of

politics in Guyana does not fit the standard mode of competitive politics where

the more deserving or best candidate wins based on issues and a good

programme," he said.

Claiming G. Nurse was a pen name of a very

senior official of a political party, whom he knows, Trotman said the letter

was meant to appear to come from an impartial onlooker.

He said the shouting match between the PPP/C

and the PNCR was quite normal and it took place every five years. "Those

who could remember would recall when Joseph Hamilton was skilfully able to have

thousands of names removed from the list. The PPP/C made the same counter arguments,

so this is not new. It is part of the cut and thrust of elections preparations

in Guyana."

Public meetings

Asked about public open-air meetings, Trotman

said once the campaign season was official, the AFC intended to hold public

meetings, but he was not sure about "whether we would hold mass

rallies."

The AFC anticipates a difference in this

election campaign and that there might be less emphasis on public meetings

given the blanket of fear that exists with regard to crime. "Many people

may not be persuaded to come out for public meetings that go late into the

night but that does not say that they are not with you," he added.

He said the AFC anticipates that parties may

have to tailor their campaigns to deal with the issue of insecurity, especially

where persons are threatened or are afraid to come out on their own.

But the AFC has already begun holding public

outdoor meetings and has held one in at Port Kaituma in Region One

(Barima/Waini) where several hundred people attended, he said.

The traditional politicking would continue in

bottom houses and public indoor meetings. In preparation for the outdoors,

Trotman said, overseas supporters have donated public address systems,

generators and lighting systems.

Noting the support that the AFC has been receiving

countrywide and overseas, Trot-man said that the party was due to open branch

offices at the end of this month at Golden Grove on the East Coast Demerara;

Dundee, Mahaicony; D’Edward, West Coast Berbice and Leonora, West Coast

Demerara.

Donations in cash and kind had been

"coming in" from local and overseas-based supporters, Trotman said,

though he could not give a total figure, as he did not have it available at the

time of the interview. He said the donations were helping to meet the heavy

administrative expenses of maintaining ten offices and staff. "So we have

been getting enough to meet our operational expenses," he said.

Stating that the AFC’s campaign was

proceeding according to its own deliberate judgment and based on advice from

its campaign strategists and others, Trotman said that the AFC was waiting on

GECOM to signal exactly when elections would be held.

Coming as the underdog in the elections, he

said, it would be unwise not to be in a state of readiness. "We just hope

that when the elections are finally announced that we can all go at it as

competitors and respect each other’s positions and respect the outcome as well.

If there is to be a delay, we would deal with that then, but as of now we are

preparing for elections to be held in September," he said.

On talks with other political parties and on

public opinion, which appears to favour an AFC/GAP alliance, Trotman said at

present there are no official talks, but the AFC has not closed the doors to

other opposition political parties.

Noting an opinion piece which said that the

third force ideology is still kicking and in effect, he said the AFC’s policy

is to treat all of the third parties as allies, equals and as friends in the

field and on the campaign trail even if there is no official or formalised

coming together.

On the number of political parties that would

contest the elections, Trotman said he felt the 30-something parties would

eventually whittle down to about 12. And while he refrained from commenting on

how the other parties would fare, he was confident that the AFC would make an

impact.

Icons

Asked how he felt about the current issue of

the controversial tapes which purport to implicate Commissioner of Police

Winston Felix in illegal actions, Trotman said it was "of course being

politicised because we are in the political season. As I said, we are no longer

in competitive politics but in destructive politics. So each group or the major

parties have icons that they have to preserve and protect. Any attempt to knock

any of the icons off the pedestal is defended, and so you are in a constant

battle to gain prominence and to deny prominence."

And with regard to the government trying to

investigate or interdict the Police Commissioner, Trotman said that without the

voices on the tape being authenticated that was tantamount to putting the cart

before the horse. All those who made great mileage over what was said would not

be able to use it as evidence in keeping with law and procedure, he said.

With regard to Roger Khan, he said his arrest

would bring an end to the daily exchange of statements, counterstatements and

accusations in the media. "It was an unhealthy situation of having this

conversation going on in the press every day. I didn’t feel that it helped the

country’s image or that it augured well for the national security situation. I

read the papers with interest on Friday morning about his arrest and I am

surprised at the ease and simplicity in the way he was apprehended in another

country."

2006-6: The Alliance for Change’s

infectious money drive by Paul Sanders Caribbean Daylight

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Besides the American strategist Dick Morris,

the Alliance for Change has deployed yet another of it’s most formidable

long range missiles capable of hitting Guyana’s mainland last weekend in

the Bronx.

It was a successful test mission that

validated all planned parameters. And those who were itching for war were quite

comfortable with the results: the threat to the PPP Civic and the PNC/R is most

imminent. This missile is called “politics through arts and

entertainment.”

It’s an irresistible compulsion: pump

up the volume, bring in the dancers, loose the comedians, and throw in a few

singing acts, fix the drinks, spice up the dinner and … hallelujah!

People were showing up with wads of cash

flaunting jingoism by the dollars. It’s the kind of patriot game, this

ritual self interrogation that tuned out the discouraging news about gas prices

and Middle East politics and bad weekend weather.

What in Heaven would that be? Here’s a

hint. Take international dancer Dheeraj and his troupe, for example. His piece

was small; yet no way inferior in a setting that was gorgeous and was best

appreciated seen up close. Against the infectious sound style of Anand

Yankaran, Dheeraj presented a wide-ranging piece with imagination and intricate

construction.

So was Jumping Jack who was a delightful

scene in which he invented himself as something between Johnny Walker and John

Travolta. His Bollywood act was an unusually lavish piece bringing vibrancy in his

comedic art form.

Trevolta Karran hit gold poking fun at corny

old creole telephone talk. His act was a cheery, self-mocking inventiveness

that was consistently fresh, tuneful and organic to the plot of a Guyanese

nephew panhandling his U.S. uncle on the phone. He even threw in a few

improvisional punch lines in a sort of ostentatious crudeness, reinvigorating

the AFC apart from “dat KFC fowl business.”

Now, what does this has to do with politics?

If you’re a PPP dialectician, and you haven’t picked up on that as

yet, tell yourself you’re stupid. This is what you call a new act of

revolutionary creativity, and PPP’s reprobate politician Khemraj

Ramjattan – a one time disillusioned young Central Executive Committee

member of the PPP, whose loud mouth openness about his party’s dirtiness

that has provoked some of the most dramatic showdowns in the press – is at it

again.

The dinner and dance in the Bronx was

something very new. And it is not just a long way from the ideals of stomping

for support. It is the very antithesis. It represents a romantic break-away

from the usual “begging bowl” approach, an escape from the act of

belittling oneself and the freedom of reaching into one’s check book and

happily fill out the Payee’s line.

It is the power of the gospel according to

the AFC’s approach to fundraising. Nothing too strange here, but under

examination, you can find certain parallels with the Baptist church’s

method of evangelism.

It is here where the AFC has cleverly tapped

into: the reservoir of common people searching for a break from the everyday

drudgery of mediocre politics; where music, dance and food and wine act as an

ice breaker to forge newer friendships while strengthening existing ones.

Think about it. Nothing new. Really. But the

AFC has played this hand marvelously last weekend, bringing a sizeable audience

into a “concert” setting and appealing to their better

sensibilities. And it worked. The meeting represented the fury of many Guyanese

people desperate to escape the marginality imposed on them by the twisted

politics of Democratic Centralism and the wretched tactics of armed resistance.

No one could have said it better. Ramjattan

spoke with conviction inciting interest in Guyana’s deteriorating

politics and the hypocrisy inherent in the two monoliths. In fact, he submitted

that the tribal politics of both the PPP and the PNC/R is spiraling Guyana into

a lower part of hell. The atmosphere he presided felt distinctly different, the

concept of racial war more ominous.

The solution he proposed was the risky

business of departing from the Coolieman/Blackman syndrome in which both races

distrust each other under the leadership of their respective racial leaders. It

was a powerfully simple speech, and many people thought that his words stand as

an example of substance and music of politics in its grandest form and highest

purpose – to heal, to educate, to lead.

He challenged his supporters to demonstrate

Guyana’s healing by being a living example of neighborliness and

friendship. In other words, compassion, love and generosity that would jump

mathematics and race.

Pure Gospel. In the age of the politics of

the damned where the nasty new turn of events has characterized Guyana as a

place where mafia politics and gangsta violence are the feed of endless bad

news. You just can’t make this stuff up.

Now that sounded like this man is the brother

of Billy Graham. He was predictable and most influential. But he was also

firing away at what he called the curse of the “visa” mentality.

Ramjattan knocked a lot of sense into his audience, explaining that a sense of

malaise has become so pervasive that the Guyanese fighting spirit is fading

away and that everyone is hoping someday for a visa to leave the country.

Then add the pathetic “send some

money” pitch that has underscored the laziness that is rampant in some

areas in the country. Well, Ramjattan taught some serious fiscal

responsibilities to the overseas diaspora: the power of No.

And he connected that to the problem of a

shameless dependency among Guyanese at home, and its place as a part of a

national problem. He pointed out the little kitchen garden in the countryside

is fast becoming a relic of the past. People are so demoralized and despondent

that they are losing a sense of history.

That kind of talk provided Khemraj Ramjattan

a political windfall. And by continuing to bash the PPP civic on the issue of

crime and corruption, one got a glimpse of a man who is hell bent on dissing

his former colleagues.

Far fetched? Not really, when you consider

the kind of financial commitment people are willing to make in seeking an

alternative to the PPP/Civic and the PNC/R. And it is here where the AFC has

developed a sleek marketing strategy in mobilizing Guyanese for a genuine

change.

From Charity to Lethem to Crabwood Creek to

Linden, the theme is for change. Ramjattan pointed out that the ultimate goal

is to dismantle the monopoly that the PPP and the PNC/R have on their

respective race.

And he was selling dreams: that Guyanese can

remain optimistic; that it is possible the country has not receded entirely

into the mists of history. That all Guyanese – East Indians and blacks

– together can find common ground in a common struggle for a common

future.

Now that’s marksmanship. People

actually believed in it. Cha-Jing! The money poured in; folks were registering

to be new recruits in this new pursuit. And so the movement of the AFC has

proven that it has a few smart bombs in its arsenal of political weaponry.

So while the PPP and the PNC/R continue to

wrestle with the messy business of the voters’ lists, the AFC has been

tactfully insinuating its presence in their strongholds, quietly tearing away

at their support and building up mass power for what can be a season of change.

Say what you will about the outcomes, but the

enthusiasm at the meeting was quite glorious: defiant, courageous, romantic

against all that is fixed and immovable and oppressive in Guyana.

That makes perfect sense. With a faltering

economy fueling social and political turmoil; and with the PPP and the PNC/R

putting their own political survival ahead of the country’s economic

survival, and – with no sign that the trend is moderating – the AFC is

playing a powerful hand in the game.

But history will have the bottom line. Either

the AFC’s program is one crazy idea or the greatest idea we’ve have

heard in recent times.

2006-6-24: AFC Essequibo rep.

proposes value-added agri policy (Stabroek news)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Alliance For Change (AFC) representative in

Essequibo, Talesh Jaffar has said that a new policy in agriculture is needed to

have added value to farm produce. In Essequibo, he said, a population of some

58,000 cannot survive on the rice industry and therefore employment, a high

cost of living and migration are plaguing the region. According to the AFC

politician, the one-sided development of the national economy has led to

disruption in the social and economic life of the people. Charity, he said,

should be a port of exit so that rice and other farm produce can be exported

while as a port of entry, imports such as cement, fuel, fertilizers and other

commodities from the Caribbean could come in.

Jaffar said his party will definitely develop a new and meaningful policy for

the nation, while farmers and other producers would have more to earn.

2006-6-25: The Inflexibility

of the PPP: Its re-assertion of Communism in these times By Khemraj Ramjattan

(Kaieteur News)

“Communism has collapsed; it has not

been smothered. This collapse has dented the dream of our world for a better

life. But we will dream on; because liberal and neo-liberal paths to

development cannot provide solutions.” Almost to a letter, the words just

quoted have constantly found themselves in every major document of the PPP

since communism’s collapse in the 1980’s. Most recently they were restated and

emphasised in the Party Programme’s newest edition – 2005 to 2008. Could

you imagine!

Prior to its collapse in the 1980’s, the

Party’s message on communism was most emphatically encapsulated in the words of

one of its early stalwarts, Brindley Benn: “You can stop tomorrow, but

you cannot stop communism!” Brindley Benn, after experiencing the harsh

treatment which flowed upon any dissension with the Jagans, later was to deem

both Jagans, Cheddie and Janet, the “running dogs of Soviet Imperialism”.

As a youth leader in the 80’s and early 90’s

within the Party’s ranks, I too became troubled when millions of Eastern

Europeans were venting their spleen on their leaders, burning and pulling down posters

and statues of Lenin and the lot. That kind of future flashing across over

television screens we were never prepared for. Our propaganda czars at Freedom

House simply could not reply to and rebut the questions which came in torrents

from the more questioning amongst us. One ideologue, who up to then was highly

regarded, would simply pluck out one by one the hairs on his eyebrow. This was

most inadequate a response. His other response, which was even worse, was:

“Don’t believe everything you see on television, that is the work of

imperialists! And you comrades, especially you Cde. Prak, stop reading all that

revisionist/liberal trash.” I heard him; but I never listened to him.

This actual experience of seeing the grand

communist edifice crumble, which edifice PPP’s propaganda used to tell us is

indestructible, is what I think more than anything else made me the

“deliberative democrat” that I became.

I thus began treading cautiously, questioning

things more, deliberating on them rather than accepting wholesale – even

if they came from Ma and Pa.

And guess what happened? This questioning,

enquiring approach soon was not going down well with the czars and czarinas

within the PPP. I had always distrusted the principle of democratic centralism,

which was the organisational principle being thrown at me to counter my

approach and style. And so a fierce battle commenced. This fight got fiercer

when, at the Enterprise Congress of the PYO in 1995, the words Marxism

Lennism/Socialism/Communism were deleted from the PYO’s constitution. This was

a major victory for the “deliberative democrats” who were growing

within the ranks of the youth section of the PPP.

Of course, I was badly battered in 2002 at

the Port Mourant Congress of the PPP. The attempts I led through the Section K

Campbellville Group to delete these identical hard-core concepts, on very good

geo-political grounds, all failed. But so much for my experiences.

What I have come to realise of greater

gravity is the insincere double-speak of the Executive Committee of the PPP.

These Comrades would preach the gospel of communism in the Party and the

Congress and decry liberalism and neo-liberalism, yet apply at the level of its

Government every aspect of liberalism and neo-liberalism. What hypocrisy! This

is probably the most obscene aspect of PPP’s politics. It preaches one thing,

and practises another. And it goes about its business as if nothing is abnormal

or disturbing about this gross inconsistency. The farce and façade of

this two-facedness, a sort of Jekyll and Hyde scenario, is used to beguile its

members and supporters on the one hand, and the donor community on the other.

At the group meetings and Regional Conferences, the Communist preachers tell

the congregation: “It is no fault of ours that you remain poor. The fault

lies in the blood-sucking local capitalist class, and the international cartels

in association with the IMF/World Bank. They pauperise you. Not us! We are

trying our best for you.” At the high-powered meetings with the donor community

and financiers of various programmes, the language is spoken of how truly free

market and liberal oriented the government is.

This big lie, this monstrous insincerity must

come to a halt. If this kind of double-speak can be perpetuated at this level,

by the leaders of the governing Party, why then could it not be perpetuated at

every other level?

It is exactly for this reason why these days,

when this PPP leadership says that it wants Parliament to be truly functional,

the ordinary people know, like Sir Michael Davies found out, that such an

assertion from such a leadership may not be functionally true.

It is obvious double-speak, too, when the

PPP, who used to decry the PNC’s shameless abuse, dominance and monopolisation

of the State media when the PNC was in power, does nothing to shed such abuse,

dominance and monopolisation now that the PPP is in power.

Whoever in their right mind will want to

conduct business with this PPP Government when it promises to honour its

financial obligations, and then most arrogantly breaches them, as is evidenced

in the most recent debacle of the bonds issue with Citizens Bank. This concrete

example of another double-speak, if not remedied satisfactorily, will destroy

all investor confidence in this country!

It is exactly for this same reason why nobody

will believe any utterances coming from some PPP leaders concerning a desire to

work along with progressive alliances, when in the same breath other PPP

leaders cuss down and denigrate every organisation and individual potentially

capable of constituting such a “progressive alliance”. But what do

you expect from a leadership which suffers from an infantile disorder?

This whole exercise of re-emphasing its

commitment to communism in the period of the Party’s life 2005 – 2008, is

a deception by the leaders of the PPP to shift the gaze of its grumbling cadres

and members away from these leaders’ corruption, mismanagement, and

incompetence. But there are limitations to this organised deception which

sooner than later will be exposed.

This past Sunday I read a column by a

Guyanese politician that was exactly what I have been waiting to see for a very

long time. It was honest and brilliant. There was more power in this one piece

of writing than I have seen in all of the last year put together from the PPP

(or any other politician for that matter).

Khemraj Ramjattan has moved up ten rungs on

my ladder of respect this week. His Sunday column entitled,

href=”http://www.afcguyana.com/html/latest_news_35.html”> "The

Inflexibility of the PPP: Its re-assertion of Communism in these

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

href=”http://www.afcguyana.com/html/latest_news_35.html”>times,"

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>captured the struggle of all Guyanese as he detailed

his desire to be true to his communist leaders and, at the same time, live with

the reality of the collapse of communism.

I have so much going on in my life right now

that I did not read this column until late Sunday evening. My family is about

three or four weeks from relocating from the DC area to a much warmer climate

in Southern Texas. Consequently, we are in Texas for a couple of days this week

making some of the necessary arrangements for the move.

However, when I finally got the chance to

read the AFC leader’s column, I covered my face and told Paul that this is what

I have been waiting for – honesty and pragmatism. It seems like so much

of Guyana’s politics are played in the realm of the unreal with a vivid

imagination being the most valued attribute of the communications staff of the

ruling party.

I cannot begin to count the number of times

the PPP has needed a good reality check because they have produced yet one more

piece of propaganda that was closer to being a make-believe story than

actuality.

In fact, there have been many a time when I

have had to give myself a reality check because it is far easier to get lost in

their make-believe land than to live with the murders, rapes, poverty, crime

and corruption that plague Guyana every single day.

And then there is the childish blame game

where no one accepts the responsibility for the state of the nation. And there

is the racial divide, which is constantly perpetuated by the two established

parties in so many ways every single week in their feeble attempt to secure

what little hope they have of acquiring a vote from Guyanese who may gladly

live in their land of make-believe.

It is difficult to keep a firm grasp on

reality when lies and half-truths float around your head on a constant basis.

However, Guyana cannot continue on in its make-believe reverie if it ever hopes

to rid itself of those ugly aspects that everyone would rather pretend did not

exist.

This is why Khemraj Ramjattan’s column so

impressed me. He did not play the games. He did not curtsy to the long

established notions of pretending like communism was still a viable option for

a developing country in the 21st century. In the process, he allowed anyone

else in the country who has been fighting to escape from the realm of the

unreal to firmly plant their feet in reality, once and for all. Since the PPP

relies on their make-believe world to maintain their position as the nation’s

ruling party (because they could never explain their paltry performance in the

real world), Ramjattan’s column has effectively brought the PPP to the brink of

utter and complete ruin.

I know this is very cynical of me, but I have

to admit that at times I have wondered if Ramjattan was still secretly loyal to

the PPP and was just playing a game with the AFC to disrupt the baby party at

one of its most crucial moments. However, his column has proven that he is

indeed a man of the people and holds no wistful longing for his former party at

all.

I am so excited about this new development of

honest and real politics that I cannot wait to see how other politicians will

respond to it. Will they pretend it never happened? Will they respond with more

lies and half-truths (which the whole nation knows is lies and half-truths)?

Will they colour a pretty version of their

side of the story and spread their propaganda on sweet and thick? Will they

invoke the memories of yesteryear’s beloved politicians and play the

heartstrings of the people in an attempt to divert the nation’s attention from

the real issue at hand (again)?

Ramjattan has brought this election season

into a whole new dimension now, and I cannot wait to see if the PPP can keep

up. After all, it is not exactly known for its honesty, and does not seem to

deal with reality all that well either.

What I hope to see is a response that is on

the same level of Ramjattan’s honesty. This is exactly what Guyana needs

– a real election with real politicians who live in the real world.

The AFC has raised the standard of Guyanese

politics with just one simple column and I am waiting expectantly to see if the

rest of the politicians can rise to the occasion.

Most of all, I am on pins and needles in

anxious anticipation to see how Smart and Sharp Robert Persaud will respond to Ramjattan’s

column. We will finally get to see if that MBA can do something else besides

write fictional pieces.

Email: StellaSays@gmail.com

2006-7-2: Alliance for Change

(AFC) Column – Voices of Principles Women could play a key role in politics By

Sheila Holder (Kaieteur News) This piece is addressed to women across the

political spectrum. We, more than any other group in Guyana , have the

electoral power to bring to an end the deleterious impact of the political

fracture in our society as mainstream politicians make all kinds of excuses not

to do the right thing by making paramount the welfare of all Guyanese.

Apart from arranging for Constitutional

reform, sustained dialogue between the PPP/C and the PNCR, etc., the

Herdmanston Accord measures were to have been introduced ‘for the

improvement of race relations in Guyana, including the contribution which equal

opportunity legislation and concepts drawn from the CARICOM Charter of Civil

Society can contribute to the cause of justice, equity and progress in Guyana’.

Failure to address these crucial issues by

successive PPP/C administrations have brought our country into disrepute, and

caused our people to continue to flee these shores in large numbers to be

scattered around the world and subjected to inhospitable treatment in some

instances. Clearly, politics as has been practised by these dominant political

forces, the PPP/C and the PNCR have failed us. So what could we as women do in

view of the fact that the 2006 elections are upon us?

Women across the political spectrum should

mobilise, as other women have done elsewhere in the world, to impress upon the

major political players that we desire an end be brought to the political

bickering they have engaged in for generations; to end the misuse of state resources

and institutions by the current PPP/C government to allow for truly free and

fair elections; and for peace and harmony among our people to prevail during

this elections period. Women should position themselves between the old

political forces to prevent the realisation of the predictions by the prophets

of doom, so that an environment of political stability could develop in order

to bring in the dawn of a new era to end the physical deprivations of our

people and the mental shackles of racial politics. Women must debunk the myth

that the PPP/C owns East Indians voters and the PNCR owns voters of African

descent. This political and mental slavery must end because it is the root of

all Guyana ‘s problems. To continue to accept it is to accept the generational

sentence of political irresponsibility and disregard for our people’s desire

for peace, harmony, physical safety, justice and socio/economic development.

A little noticed statement made some time ago

by the First Lady, Varshni Jagdeo, is deserving of public attention, since it

provides one of the keys for general societal action that could lead us down

the road to achieving that which we all crave but have eluded us. The First

Lady said that the most important ingredient she found to be missing in our

public, social and political commentaries is patriotism.

We must understand that the political process

in a democratic environment is expected to enable the achievement of some basic

characteristics such as:

  • A

    government elected by the people to serve all the people in a manner to

    evince a general feeling of equal treatment and equal opportunity.

  • A

    government that exercises power with the understanding that it has a duty

    and the responsibility to protect citizens’ rights to life and safety

    denied us in recent times.

  • In

    turn the citizens grant government temporary power to make decisions on

    their behalf through a process of participation in the life and governance

    of the society.

Definition of a Democratic Government

The democratic system of government should be

organised in such a way as to prevent an individual or one group or one

institution from becoming too powerful and prevailing over others on issues.

Thus, the adoption generally around the world of the principle of separation of

powers into different branches of government – legislative, executive and

judicial which is perceived to have been eroded in Guyana. By dividing these

responsibilities, and placing checks on power and influence, a democratic

society limits government abuses and helps ensure the rights of individuals. A

democratic government is therefore inclined, organisationally and procedurally,

to make decisions that benefit the society as a whole, rather than a particular

interest group – a signal failure of successive governments in Guyana .

Prior to the formation of the Alliance For

Change (AFC) there was developing among the Guyanese society a perception that

it was more virtuous to be a member of a civil society organisation (CSO) than

a member of a political party, so discredited had politicians and political

parties become. Today, just after seven months of existence, the AFC has

attracted thousands of members from all ten regions of the country.

In a publication titled ‘Democracy out

of Balance’, Ivan Doherty, one time General Secretary of Ireland’s Fein Gael

Party, said that: “Without strong political parties and political

institutions that are accountable and effective, that can negotiate and

articulate compromises to respond to conflicting demands, the door is

effectively open to those populist leaders who will seek to bypass the

institutions of government, especially any system of checks and balances, and

the rule of law.” He could be speaking of Guyana today.

In an NDI National survey on Increasing

Women’s Political Participation that comprised a population sample of 446

women, representative of the 10 administrative regions of the country based on

the population distribution by administrative regions, ethnic and religious

samples in proportion to the country’s social, religious and ethnic

demographics, it was revealed that:

  • 68%

    of women surveyed felt that they could make a major difference in their

    community if new and honest approaches were the style adopted by the

    political leadership.

  • Many

    held the view that politics was too ‘dirty and ugly’, while others

    perceived Guyanese politics with the two major contenders the PPP/C and

    the PNCR as confrontational. Women felt that these parties were

    contributing and benefiting from the social and political fracture in the

    society, and stated that changing the political culture in Guyana was a

    fundamental prerequisite to their future participation.

  • The

    survey asked if women thought there would be any benefit of a network of

    women politicians from all political parties in Guyana . The general view

    was that networking was desirable but difficult, because women politicians

    would have competing claims on their loyalty. In the words of a woman

    interviewed: “the leaders at the top must approve of this approach,

    otherwise no benefits will occur.”

  • Overall

    the women interviewed felt that the issues affecting women would be better

    dealt with if there were more women in parliament. As much as 86% felt

    hopeful about the impact of increased numbers of women MPs, even though

    general dissatisfaction with the aggression and assertiveness of the

    current political culture was expressed. Women felt that issues related to

    crime and unemployment, were accorded insufficient attention by the last

    parliament. On the other hand, women felt that an equal distribution of

    men and women in the Parliament would allow women’s issues fairer

    attention and treatment.

It should be pointed out that in our

electoral process the electorate don’t vote to elect individual candidates,

they vote for a party list. As a consequence, the decision rests with the party

leader who has control of the list who should enter the National Assembly. The

AFC is committed to changing this and returning to the people the right to

directly elect Members of Parliament as was distinctly expressed during the

Constitutional Reform Process in 1999 that would allow for more direct

accountability. The Alliance For Change is also committed to revising the

Guyana Constitution to allow for a re-distribution of presidential powers.

Some Factors Impinging on National Development and Progress

It is instructive that some of the women

interviewed in the NDI survey held the view that benefits in the form of

electoral support accrue to the political forces that advance insecurity among

their supporters. ‘Better the devil you know than the one you don’t’ best

exemplifies the argument usually advanced by people who willingly fall prey to

this illogic, come national elections time. The fact that such an unethical

proposition has gained mileage among large sections of the Guyanese electorate

tells us either about the gullibility of the Guyanese people or about their

unabashed double standards. It is said most succinctly that a people get the

government they deserve. Whatever the reason, the result that is evident in

this country has exacted a commensurate punishment on the Guyanese people in

the form of half a century of protracted political unrest, social and economic

stagnation and the reason for half of the population opting to flee the

country. In closing, I return to the First Lady’s comments mentioned earlier

about the absence of patriotism in the local political discourse. and call on

Guyanese women to join in the effort of nation-building by getting involved

politically.

2006-7-7: Multi-millionaire to

tackle poverty through AFC • says education and health key factors for

development (Kaieteur News) The Alliance For Change (AFC), with its

belief that a change is imperative if Guyana is to move forward, has attracted

the attention of several overseas investors from the Guyanese Diaspora, the

most recent being Canadian businessman David Singh.

Speaking to Kaieteur News from his Queen

Elizabeth Suite at Le Meridien Pegasus yesterday, Singh said that an educated, healthy

and united people are the key to a prosperous

nation, and he believes that the AFC has the

right approach to garnering such results. He said that after chatting with

party leaders Raphael Trotman and Khemraj Ramjattan at a recent meeting in

Toronto, he became motivated to travel to Guyana to render his support, hence

his arrival on Wednesday.

Born and raised in Guyana , Singh departed

Guyana some 32 years ago to successfully establish a line of businesses. He is

currently the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Destiny Group of

Companies in Canada .

Singh said that he has embarked on numerous

ventures in many countries to provide and foster education and health with the

aim of reducing poverty. As a great reader, Singh said that he was driven to

counter poverty after reading an ingenious book: ‘ The Fortune at the

Bottom of the Pyramid. Eradicating Poverty through profits’ , written by C.

K. Prahalad.

With the knowledge acquired from that book,

Singh said that he developed a great passion to help people deemed to be at the

bottom of the pyramid, or less fortunate. “Ninety

per cent of the world’s population just want

food and a little money to take care of themselves and families, and to be able

to have some dignity.” He observed that the most successful countries do

not care for the bottom stratum of people, and they are therefore neglected,

thus setting the precedent for crime, racial hatred and other associated

upheavals, Guyana being no exception.

This, Singh related, could only be rectified

if people are educated and healthy, and are given a chance to uncover

sustainable means of earning.

He disclosed that, while he had attempted in

the past to embark on initiatives to combat the poverty situation in Guyana ,

his efforts were not readily accepted. But with the AFC’s stated endeavours,

Singh said that he knows that the time is right to render the assistance he can

afford to the land of his birth. While his efforts will not be associated with

the AFC’s campaign intents, Singh said that he will be standing in the party’s

corner and fully supports the party’s way forward. “I like the AFC

platform, ideas and strategies and I embrace them wholly,” he disclosed.

He said that he intends to work closely with the AFC, and would take cues and

feedback

from the AFC leaders on what areas the

greatest help is needed in the various regions in Guyana . As early as next

week Singh said that he will tackle the education sector with a donation of

computers, starting with his alma mater, West Demerara Secondary School . He

said that it is his belief that computer literacy is not very predominant in

Guyana when compared to Barbados , where he has rendered much assistance. The

health sector is also

high on the agenda of assistance, Singh

revealed.

He said that he has streamlined plans to

donate a significant amount of antiretroviral to the local health sector in an

attempt to assist the fight against HIV/AIDS, since Guyana accounts for the

second highest incidence of the disease in the Caribbean . Singh, who is also

the owner of a Bank, said that he is prepared to supply people with small loans

to create small businesses geared at providing them with a means of providing

for

their families.

While the assistance to be rendered has not

yet been quantified, Singh said that, with the assistance of other business

owners, fundraisers will be held to garner the necessary funding. Singh noted,

though, that while the initiative will serve to initiate a needful change, he

intends to stay on board to ensure that the change is sustainable. AFC Vice

Chairman Sheila

Holder described Singh as ‘God-sent’,

adding that there have been lots of misconceptions of the party’s source of

funding. “We have kept far from illicit or dirty money…the Guyanese

Diaspora in Canada has responded tremendously, and similar support was

forthcoming from New York ,” Holder related.

She said the AFC recognises the

significance and quality of the support it has gained, and is determined to put

such expertise to work, not merely to raise funds, to build a reformed Guyana .

2006-7-8: AFC claims…

PPP cabinet outreach is ‘vulgar attempt’ to disguise elections

campaigning -believes Jagdeo preparing to announce elections date (Kaieteur

News)

The Alliance For Change (AFC) believes that

the on-going Cabinet outreaches that have been initiated by the Government

sends a clear signal that President Bharrat Jagdeo may be

ready to call elections while opposition

parties are distracted from preparing for the upcoming polls by issues

surrounding the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM). In an interview with

Kaieteur News, AFC’s Presidential Candidate Raphael Trotman said this is just

another sinister plot that the AFC has ignored and has set about with its own

campaign strategy.

“We believe that it is a bit of mischief

on the part of the PPP and a trap that we want to avoid falling into,”

Trotman said.

He posited that the recent Cabinet outreach

is really a vulgar attempt to disguise blatant campaigning and an attempt by

the government to steal a march on the rest of the contesting parties.

“It is obvious that tax payers’ monies are being used to campaign. I

don’t know how a cabinet could be going into outreach when parliament has

ended. You are more or less a

caretaker-type situation so no cabinet could

be settling down to work out any programmes; they are really in a caretaker

mode since parliament has been dissolved.

“The outreach programmes and the fact

that the President has not traveled to the CARICOM Heads of Government

Conference and other indicators tell us that the President is about to announce

elections.” In an invited comment, Information Liaison to the President

Robert Persaud noted that the Cabinet outreach programme is a new format of the

PPP which was started by President

Jagdeo in 1999.

“We have no apology for extending

development in all the regions. The opposition parties would like to see the

government not do this so that they could use the lack of action to

campaign,” Persaud posited. He added that the government still has to “serve

the people” even as parliament is dissolved. “Cabinet outreaches

have no link to elections,” Persaud said. He said the Cabinet outreaches

were really an opportunity to allow the people on the ground to interact with

Government Ministers.

Poll preparations

Trotman posited that the AFC is concerned

about the issues surrounding poll preparations but will not be pulled into a

debate since the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM) has set about preparing

for the hosting of elections despite the various concerns about the voters’

list.

“We are concerned about elections and

we are just as deeply concerned about making sure we are prepared ourselves. We

believe that the PPP is deliberately stoking the coals of these burning issues

so as to create distractions, so that when you would have awoken sometime

mid-July you hear that the President has announced nomination day, leaving you

flat-footed,” Trotman stated.

Persaud debunked these claims, stating that

the President will only call elections once he had gotten the go-ahead from

GECOM.

Trotman contends that the AFC had to make a

decision whether they were going to meet the PPP mischief head-on or divert

attention elsewhere to matters which are being discussed by the other parties.

“We don’t have the institutional capacity

of the PNCR to wage two or three battles at the same time. We choose the battle

that we could fight best and that is to prepare for the elections,”

Trotman said.

As it relates to the ongoing debate over

residency requirements for voters, Trotman posited that the opposition parties

needed to accept that the Government and GECOM is prepared to go ahead with

elections and the recent stance taken by the donor community is also an

indication that several burning issues will not be addressed in time for

elections.

“You can either settle down or go with

what is happening…or you can take a decision not to engage at all, but

for such a decision to have an effect it has to be a collective decision of all

opposition parties. For so long as two accept that they would not accept the

rules of engagement and six decide that they are, then it will make a

mockery,” Trotman stated.

He further called for a meeting of all the

contesting parties, including the PPP, to sit with GECOM so that all the

burning issues could be ironed out and for contestants to decide if they will

continue.

Trotman noted that GECOM has been tasked with

delivering free and fair elections and the AFC expects this to happen.

2006-7-9:AFC insists: No

coalition with PNCR, PPP ahead of elections (Kaieteur News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

The Alliance For Change (AFC) reiterates its

position that a coalition with either the People’s National Congress Reform

(PNCR) or the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) will defeat its objectives of

bringing an end to race-based voting and creating a balance of power between

the two major parties.

AFC’s Presidential Candidate Raphael Trotman

made this disclosure in an interview with Kaieteur News. He posited that while

the AFC remains committed to working with all political parties to ensure peace

and stability, the party will not move to form a political union with the PPP

or the PNCR.

“We believe that by our very name, the

alliance has to be a coming together of different political forces. We have not

ruled out a coming together. We believe in the Third Force concept right

now,” Trotman stated.

He noted that before the AFC was launched,

AFC leaders had discussions with Joey Jagan, CN Sharma, Rupert Roopnarine, Paul

Hardy, Ravi Dev and Keith Scott. “The rationale for us coming into being is

to separate the PPP and PNC from the death embrace that they found themselves

locked into over the last 40 years. So to join one to defeat the other would be

that we have taken a side and that would be contrary to the basic principle of

our existence,” Trotman noted.

He stated that the party is willing to work

with other parties to bring an end to race based violence.

Party Leader Khemraj Ramjattan told Kaieteur

News that the AFC has tried in the past to bring on board other opposition

parties that share their concept but they have failed to achieve this despite

their best efforts. He posited that with elections now close, the party has

shifted its focus to preparations thus ruling out any major drive for a

coalition with the smaller parties. “If the AFC wins the elections, we

will welcome the PPP, PNCR and other political parties willing to work with us

so we can form a government of national unity,” Ramjattan noted. The AFC,

according to Ramjattan, is bent on winning enough votes to enter Parliament to

create the balance of power in the national assembly. “If we are not

elected at the next polls, whoever forms the government, we intend to support

them when they initiate development strategies but we intend to equally oppose

them when they do not,” Ramjattan

stated. (Gordon French)

2006-7-9:Alliance for Change

Column: Strangers to the truth By AFC Presidential Candidate/Chairman, Raphael

Trotman (Kaieteur News)

Last year at the PPP’s Congress held in

Essequibo , the General Secretary of that party described the leadership of the

AFC as “wishy-washy rejects” who would burn out in a few weeks.

Well, eight months after formation we are

still here and growing stronger, taller, faster and bigger by the day. To date

we have opened 10 offices and the trends are that we will continue to grow from

strength to strength, despite all of the attacks and negativity directed

towards us.

When I read Robert Persaud, MBA, suggesting

that we should be investigated by the Ethnic Relations Commission for spreading

race politics in Guyana , I was beside myself with laughter, and quickly had to

be reminded that the more serious side of politics compelled him to say

something in the face of serious challenge. The AFC has come to be recognised

as a serious threat, not only to the PNC and PPP as such, but to the

establishment that has flourished by the backwardness for decades.

It is not only politicians who benefit from

this madness and instability, but big business, state corporation executives

and drug barons. Dismantling the establishment founded on race, reward and

revenge will not be easy. It has to start with an acknowledgement that indeed

race politics has caused Guyana to go backwards for the last forty years,

followed by a healing and a closure of the past. To pretend that the reign of

the PNC was excellent and could have been perfect, were it not for the PPP, is

disingenuous; and so too, for the PPP to champion and proclaim its own

achievements and forget the past good accomplished by the PNC is to be stupid

and shortsighted.

So it was that when the second blow of the

two-punch combination attack came from the PNCR Chairman, and described the AFC

as a “Johnny Come Lately Party” and me, in particular, as a

“stranger to the truth” and a hypocrite, I knew that we had arrived

and were now being seen as a serious contender. This was a signal that the

battle had been joined. In the immortal words of Lord Han in the Bruce Lee

classic, ‘Enter the Dragon’, I say: “Gentlemen, let the tournament

begin.” This is the reality of politics and it is apparently going to be

a bruising campaign.

As a young Guyanese growing up in the 1970’s

and 1980’s I witnessed first hand the declining state of affairs of our

country. Perhaps too young to understand why, but not too young to see the

declining standards that we were suffering, relative to our Caribbean sisters

and brothers.

This was the Guyana I knew. I admired Mr.

Burnham’s speeches and sophistication and Dr. Jagan’s tenacity and political

longevity, whilst anxiously awaiting the next instalment of the Dayclean

faithfully delivered by Nigel Westmaas. I was fortunate in a sense to know all

worlds, and had awakened to the understanding and acceptance that race politics

had not only begun to halt our national development, but was anchoring us into

the mud.

For me to say therefore that the practice of

politics has taken us backwards rather than forwards is the truth. We may have

had hundreds of miles of paved roads, hundreds of scholarships, hundreds of new

schools built, but no one cares to mention the damage done to the soul and body

of Guyana . Who could deny that there were infrastructural and other

accomplishments under successive PPP and PNC administrations over the past

forty years? One such achievement which moulded me as a young man was my stint

as a pioneer in the National Service. A brilliant idea which until today

remains misunderstood, vilified and, in many respects, badly implemented.

However, the net result of the achievements relative to the destruction we

witnessed is negative or backward movement.

I challenge every citizen and every leader,

whether political or civic, to ask and answer the questions: Do I feel better

off as a citizen today? Have I accomplished the growth and development I

dreamed I would have? Are my children and the people of Guyana any better off

today than they were in May of 1966? Was I, or my associates and predecessors,

in any way responsible for this failure? Well, let me set out some other truths

that we cannot escape today and, moreover, couldn’t have just appeared a few

years ago.

We remain the second poorest country in the

Western Hemisphere and have been for decades. (worldbank.org)

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>We have the highest rate in the world of migration of

skilled labour to the developed countries (source: imf.org).

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>We have removed hope from young people, and 85% of

them would leave the country permanently if given the chance to do so. (source:

ROC Express Yourself Survey).

3.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>We have an incidence of HIV/AIDS and the suffering it

brings, second only to Haiti in this hemisphere. (source:

globalhealthreporting.org).

4.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>We are the most economically, socially, and

politically unstable Caribbean country after Haiti . (source: “The Wars

of the West Indies-A Comparative Study of State Failure in Guyana , Trinidad

& Tobago and Jamaica ”).

Mr. Desmond Hoyte constantly reminded me that

“there are lies, damn lies, and then there are statistics.” The

statistics on Guyana tell the true story. He once remarked to me that being in

opposition, after serving as President, allowed him to see firsthand, and for

the first time, the true state of suffering of the people and it was his desire

to give them the life they deserved. He died trying to do so and thankfully had

acknowledged the truth. Undoubtedly, we have each made tremendous achievements,

and each of us, as leaders and as citizens, has been responsible for erasing

those achievements. This was vividly brought home to me recently in the simple

language of a Guyanese resident abroad. He said: “They took a jewel and smashed

it.” The AFC leadership, recognising this, published its statement on

healing and reconciliation in February, 2006, and some of its words are worth

repeating:

“We strongly feel that for Guyana

to emerge from the darkness and despair after forty years of wasted political

independence, we must first acknowledge that we have all contributed, in some

way or the other, to the present situation that exists in the country, either

by our actions or by our failure to act, either by our words, or by our failure

to speak out.”

I will not set about making enemies, but

accept that enemies will be made for me. Those who are offended by the

statement that for the past forty years Guyana has been going backwards, should

ask the approx. 700,000 Guyanese living in the US, Canada, England, Barbados,

Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil, Venezuela, Suriname, Antigua, St. Vincent,

Dominica, St. Kitts, Finland, Italy and perhaps even Timbuktu, how they weep at

the mention of Guyana and why they ran and left. Visit the alleyways in Linden and

Albouystown, the red brick roads of Berbice and the people will tell you the

truth about their backward development. Walk the streets or the savannahs to

see firsthand the depravation, starvation and frustration our people

experience. If afterwards you still can’t accept the reality, then we are all

hypocrites alike. The words of Imam Baksh, the young winner of our Independence

Essay competition, should sum it up for us all:

“It might seem strange that this

essay about the Guyana of tomorrow has focused on the seemingly minor and

technical issue of our current voting system. Yet that system enables our

problems to steer us into folly and nothing positive will happen until we

discard it. Guyanese love Guyana and they love each other. If they can be released

from a system which forces them to consider their fears and insecurities,

rather than their goals and desires, then all those old clichés will

shine with the light of reality. We will have racial harmony. We will be one

people, one nation, one destiny.”

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

2006-7-16: The Alliance for

Change Column-Towards a better state:the need for public sector REFORM By K.

Ramjattan (Kaieteur News)

When I was some 20 years younger and in

company with my University colleagues – both from UG and UWI – we would

argue passionately and with that great enthusiasm, which is associated with

young academics. We would be loud and boisterous, with expletives and all.

The issues of debate largely used to touch

and concern heady philosophical concepts. One such topic we dealt with very

frequently was the State. There were vigorous vociferous verbal battles over

almost everything about the State – how it came about, what purpose and

function it performed and in whose interest, how and when will it wither away.

When I entered the world of work as a State

Prosecutor, a new realisation dawned on me. The State will not wither away!

Over the years I have become fortified in this view. If anything, the State

will grow in influence, because the vital public functions of formulating policy,

implementing policy, and supervising the implementation and execution of such

policy will remain exclusively in the State.

These apart, however, there are other roles

the State plays and will continue to play which will ensure its existence long

into the future. Just think about its role in the maintenance of law and order,

in providing security from internal and external sources of attack, providing

for a judicial system, a public education and a public health system, the

conduct of foreign relations and so on, and it will at once become evident that

the State is here to stay.

This being so, the big question now must be

how should the State better perform its functions and play its roles so that a

greater happiness is spread over this beautiful land. Guyanese will be a

happier people still when every aspect of the delivery of State services, or as

more popularly called – ‘public services’ – improve. Though certain

services have improved over the last decade many others have remained pathetic

and have even grown woefully worse. Great expectations have been dashed in the

area of the judicial system. There is massive disenchantment with the

procurement process. Policing services remain, for very many, within the

category of appalling.

There are many reasons, historical and

political, for this quandary. And an understanding of these reasons will make

us better appreciate why there must be a massive overhaul of our Public Service

as promised through the much-touted Public Sector Modernisation Plan.

The best analysis yet that I have seen on the

reasons for this disastrous state of affairs of our Public Service is from

Tyrone Ferguson in his book: “Structural Adjustment and Good Governance –

the case of Guyana”. More particularly in his chapter 6, when discussing

reform of the Public Service during the period 1970 to 1990, this passage

caught my eye. I am impressed by its honesty and a fearlessness to say it as it

is. At page 178, this very erudite Guyanese wrote:

“Ministerial dominance of the Public

Service became the order of the day. Ministers over time usurped control of the

day-to-day operational tasks of administration from Permanent Secretaries and

other Senior officials. The extant regulatory infrastructure and procedures of

administration were ignored on the basis of an alleged inappropriateness in the

prevailing context ……

Accountability of public agents was thus destroyed. Political imperatives

came to imbue administrative decision-making.

These features of an increasingly

politicised public bureaucracy entailed the eventual blurring of the

professional and political lines of operational demarcation and functional

responsibilities.

A bureaucracy that had evolved a tradition of professionalism, in time with

its Westminster lineage, was soon floundering under the stifling hold of an

authoritarian polity.”

He had earlier argued, quoting from one Evans

that:

“What is often overlooked is that

the public sector too requires an enabling environment. To be effective, public

service must be endowed with dignity and enjoy social recognition. Putting

private enterprise on a pedestal tends to lead to the denigration of public

service, making it difficult to recruit qualified personnel for the bureaucracy

and impairing the efficiency of the State”.

The Public Sector Modernisation Plan, in its

diagnostics of the existing state of affairs as at 2003, reported the damning

but true findings that vital elements of governance, namely a committed

national leadership, active citizen participation, and transparency, “appear

to have become dysfunctional in whole or in part, others simply have never

existed, while others have not evolved, collectively serving to impede efforts

to improve the quality, timeliness and effectiveness of programming”.

Additionally, when it comes to programme structures, they are

“illogical in the sense that they do not link resources to results and

are not organised around citizen service”.

A further finding which catches the eye is

the present managerial culture which is aptly described as “a command

and control management culture which imposes successive levels of sign-offs and

inhibits managerial delegation.” These characteristics reflect the

centralism of the PPP/C Government.

So what Ferguson was talking about in earlier

decades remains largely extant today. To these truths, we must not flinch; but

continue to confront so that a modern Public Service could be created.

Guyanese, especially its young academics,

must embrace and honestly debate and discuss these topics, issues and matters

of the State. Deliberations on matters like these are very relevant. Let us be

loud, passionate and boisterous on these matters, expletives excluded.

2006-7-17: AFC Davids facing

the Goliaths (Kaieteur News) Dear Editor, In response to that article

which was captioned: “Stella says can the AFC deliver?”

(Kaieteur News 15-06-06).

Well, Stella (first, it’s nice meeting

you) a pregnant woman would have to allow a midwife to deliver her in order to know

whether that midwife can deliver. Deliver is used equivocally or in a double

meaning. Anyway, to deliver is to deliver. The AFC has the key to deliver and

two meanings of key are: (1) means of advance, access, etc. (2) solution, which

means solving or means of

solving a problem

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>. The AFC has noted the continuous problems of Guyana

, which the two major parties have been struggling and are still trying to

solve over the years. Out of this the AFC has put together potentially workable

solutions. The writer cautioned against rashly putting the AFC into power

without first determining whether that baby party (as she conceived it) was up

for the job. The job is big, but appropriately I wish to recall the biblical

fact of little David, a mere baby in contrast to Goliath, who aimed and struck

him at the right place with a stone from

his sling, and Goliath toppled! The AFC is

aiming at the right spots of the social, racial, political and economic –

to name a few – problems of Guyana in order to solve them. In addition,

little Boy Blue can blow a big horn, but he has to know how. The baby party may

know how to deliver for Guyana , evidently impregnated with problems.

“But to take over the leadership of an

already established nation, with previous problems, is a task that is most

times beyond even the well intentioned leaders.” Positively and

optimistically these established problems are a task within the ability of the

young energetic leaders of the AFC, coupled with their intelligence. The AFC

would take the bull by its horns.

“Does the new party finally have the

right type of leaders to help Guyana recover from a long history of problematic

leadership?” the writer queried.

Problematic leadership arises from how

leaders lead. If the leaders of the new party are not (a) egoistic; (b) not

bent towards achieving personal ambitions; (c) not inclined towards

self-aggrandisement, not scape-goating fellow leaders; (d) not tending to

monopolise authority; (e) leading by example; (f) not indulging in double

standards; (g) respecting fellow leaders; (h) not inefficient, then they can

help Guyana recover from a long history of problematic leadership.

George Carrington

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

2006-7-20: AFC says new poll

shows Trotman closing gap on Jagdeo, Corbin (Kaieteur News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Alliance For Change (AFC) Presidential

Candidate Raphael Trotman has moved seven points up on his closest rivals,

President Bharrat Jagdeo and Opposition Leader Robert Corbin,

statistically tying the PNCR and sharply

closing the gap with the PPP/C. This is according to results from the latest

polls conducted in July by Arcorp, a Mexican survey research firm that worked

with Mexican President Felipe Calderon in his latest victory.

The survey shows that if elections were held

today, President Bharrat Jagdeo would get 35 percent of the votes, Corbin 30

percent, Trotman 28 percent, while the other smaller party leaders would gain

seven percent.

The survey commissioned by the AFC sought

in-person interviews of 600 likely voters, with the results containing a margin

of error of plus or minus 4 percent. AFC Campaign Strategist, Dick Morris, at a

hurriedly called press conference last night, said the polls showed both the

PPP/C and the PNCR losing an even amount of points when compared to an earlier

survey conducted in March of this year.

“The AFC has increased its vote from 21

percent to 28 percent, while at the same time the PPP has dropped from 40

percent to 35 percent and the PNCR has dropped from 36 percent to 30

percent,” Morris told the media. He said the survey really shows that the

AFC has the capacity to draw not only from the African Guyanese base but the

Indian Guyanese base and the mixed race families as well. He said too that the

AFC gained enormously from every single ethnic group but could not say how the

Amerindian votes were split since the population was not large enough.

“I understand the elections are going

to be called soon and the AFC goes into the elections with an excellent chance

of winning,” Morris alluded. Giving reasons for the good showing by the

AFC, Morris said when there is a government as bad as the PPP/C that allows

drug lords to live freely, it is not surprising that people should flock a

“real” alternative.

Speaking of the results of the polls and the

party’s success, Trotman said the fact that AFC is cutting across the racial

divide means that the reasons for the party’s formation has so

far been vindicated. “Our appeal that

racial politics is coming to an end in Guyana and also our appeal for stronger

state and the establishment of the rule of law has resulted in the

increase,” Trotman stated.

As was previously done at the release of its

first polls, the AFC declined to divulge the methodology and the questions used

to conduct the July poll.

“Every single area in the country was

represented in this sample; it’s a statistically balanced sample of the entire

country. There was no community where there was not at least one

interview,” Morris said, responding to questions posed by the media. He

stated seven parties were identified and the main question was simple:

“If elections were held today, who would you vote for?” Morris

noted that the poll is the party’s in-house document that will be used to win

the elections and would not be released for the other parties to know the AFC’s

campaign

strategy. Vouching for the credibility of the

two polls, the party posited that Guyana does not have a political culture of

polls. When asked if the party will release the questions contained in the

survey, Trotman sought to draw a parallel with the polls conducted by Vishnu

Bisram. “Whenever next Mr. Bisram does a survey and releases his results,

you are not likely to see Mr. Bisram release the results and the questions as

well; that is the norm with the

profession,” Trotman stated.

2006-7-23: Alliance for Change Column–Voices

of its Principles: AFC looks to women to spearhead change by Sheila Holder

(Kaieteur News)

I have already established in my previous

submission in this column that, from surveys conducted locally, the majority of

women eschew the manner in which politics is conducted in Guyana .

It was noted in the surveys I quoted that,

even though we functioned in various ways within the country’s political

system, we have stoutly expressed abhorrence for the political environment

where the erosion of civility and reasonableness pervades. In this piece, I

venture to examine one aspect of our politics which I believe is deserving of

our attention as the first step towards empowering us, as women, to become the

“Agents for Change” in this dear land of ours.

With the loss of civility and reasonableness

in our political culture, there has developed a self-interested politics that

violates core tenets contained in the preamble of our Constitution, namely to “Forge

a system of governance that promotes concerted effort and broad-based

participation in national decision-making in order to develop a viable economy

and a harmonious community based on democratic values, social justice,

fundamental human rights, and the rule of law.”

Examples abound around the country which we

as women have experienced to suggest that many a politician had made a

conscious and deliberate decision to abandon these tenets following their

experiences of diminishing electoral returns from those villages or sections of

our society known to be supportive of the other side of the political divide.

For instance, it was only recently that some

villagers were expressing displeasure at the action of President Jagdeo when he

bypassed their community during one of his recent campaign visits (disguised as

cabinet outreach exercises), only to stop at the contiguous community to listen

to those villagers problems and concerns.

That the Head of State could be undeterred by

the obvious discriminatory conclusions that would be drawn from a selective

scheduling of his visits speaks volumes about the nature of our politics of

race that we have ignored for half a century to our national detriment.

Given the circumstances of the homogeneous

ethnic make-up of some of our villages, such an outcry automatically brought

forth condemnatory pronouncements. However, from my perspective, it is

insufficient to do so without recognising the unnatural and unrewarding nature

of our politics that fuels such behaviour. Behaviour which ‘we the

people’ helped spawn and which, undoubtedly, has become a root cause of most of

our country’s problems and failures.

Clearly, what such behaviour has done is to

allow for the people’s demands and expectations to remain unfulfilled since, in

the mindset of the administration, these villages, because of their

‘ethnicity’, are perceived not to be supporters; and, by extension

unlikely to reward them at the polls given the traditional nature of our

race-based behaviour at the polls.

Unfortunately, even in those locales that are

perceived as being supporters of the incumbent administration there is

diminished necessity for them to work towards a commensurate reward being made

at the polls, or for that matter good political conduct generally or for the

observance of our constitutional tenets on the part of politicians who are

elected to public office, since the evil of racial voting ensures their

survival without any ‘performance appraisal’.

It should be generally accepted that, when

there is failure by a government to adequately address the people’s concerns

and problems and to ‘ develop a viable economy and a harmonious

community based on democratic values, social justice, fundamental human rights

and the rule of law’ as mandated by our Constitution, the people have a

sacred duty to preserve these constitutional ideals by their rejection at the

polls of an administration that has failed so to do.

To the extent that we the Guyanese people

fail to do so, we cause ourselves to suffer the deleterious consequences of

crime and violence; growth of the illicit drug trade and the corruption it

engenders; joblessness and poverty as a consequence of economic stagnation and

all the other negative spin offs we have been experiencing in our country – a

clear sign that our political system has reached a point of diminishing

returns.

It is in this context that the AFC has set

itself the target of engendering a new political culture to generate positive

transformations. The movement, therefore, looks to women to play an integral

part in spearheading this change for the better. In order to achieve this, we

need to identify and understand the problematic elements of our political

culture in order to devise and shape appropriate solutions. This is but one.

Choose change with the AFC that offers a viable opportunity for positive

solutions to the aberrations in our political culture.

2006-7-25: AFC encourages the

ongoing debate (Kaieteur News) Dear Editor,

It is becoming increasingly apparent that

appeal of the Alliance For Change (AFC) as an alternative to the politics of

the last 40 years is having an impact on the voting population.

Every intelligent voter is beginning to ask

themselves serious questions about their alliances of the past and the

necessity of holding on to them.

Political analysts, staunch party members of

the leading political movements are making public their positions and coming on

board with the AFC, and people on the streets are beginning to feel a new sense

of hope that there can be change; that they do have a role to play in that

change and that the AFC is the only party that has the possibility of making

the change a reality.

In the letter columns and articles in the

local newspapers, we are beginning to get the sense that the debate is having a

profound effect on the psyches of the old, archaic ways of thinking and it is

evident that the response to this will be mud slinging and pitiable attempts to

hold with the old guard.

The AFC wants to make clear that this is just

what we need to change in Guyana politics, and we want to use the media to

dispel the idea that we are incapable of defending our position.

We want to acknowledge the comments of

Charles Sugrim, Emile Mervin, Rawle Small, and Jonathan Bratt of the

Mittelholzer Foundation that point to the positive approaches some are taking

as we present our positions on the way forward and we know that they are

representative of a significant number of readers and we would like to respond

to some other comments that were made that suggest that we are reneging our

responsibility to our constituents, the people of Guyana.

First, the comments of Mr. Braithwaite in the

Monday 24th issue of the SN. Mr. Braithwaite is suggesting that our ambitions

are less than altruistic because we have evidenced support for the voters’

list. Please sir, we have made quite clear our position on the list. We are of

the opinion that while there may still be irregularities with the current list,

we don’t feel there is enough evidence in this regard that this should

forestall the holding of elections at this time. We are at a crucial time in

our country’s history and the people must speak with a united voice about the

issues that are affecting them. Even if there are flaws in the list, once

enough people realise the need to get away from the two old divisive forces of

the PPP and the PNC, we will have enough votes to change the direction in which

this country is headed. It is our aim at the AFC to get them to come to this

realisation.

In response to Mr. Murtland Williams’ letter

claiming that we are playing mind games, let us assure you sir that we are

“rejects” because we chose to stand up and dared to be different to

some of the decisions and attitudes of some within those parties to which we

respectively belonged, to try to institute change within those single-minded

monoliths and found that it was impossible. We chose to be

“rejects” because they have no intention of changing, and while

they serve different constituents, they both have shown the similarity of their

attitude while in government. The AFC has always been open to any individual or

group that shares our vision and passion for a brighter Guyana , and that can

tear itself away from the past and reach for a future where we can realise our

true potential.

And getting back to the question of polls,

there is suddenly a spate of polls that show different results from those

provided by the AFC.

We have no intention of challenging these

efforts since the polls we carried out were done for use as an internal

mechanism for defining strategy and to give the general public an understanding

of how much they as a group are looking for an alternative to the old ways

which have been so destructive to our society. The final judgment will be the

election that will be held on August 28. This will be supported by an exit poll

that will be done by one of the most reputable pollsters in the Western

Hemisphere .

Every Guyanese of every race, class,

colour or creed has the opportunity to come to their conclusions based on what

they have seen over the last years and we know that in the end they will make

the choice that will give them a chance for a better future…we can take

no more of the divisive politics of the past.

Sheila Holder

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2006-7-30: The PPP has

already been campaigning for some time through the misuse of state media and

state resources (Cabinet Outreach) (Stabroek News)

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Dear Editor,

With the exception of a few public meetings,

the PPP’s campaign is virtually complete at this stage of the race. Voters have

already heard the PPP’s message thanks largely to the misuse of state media

(through GINA) and state resources (Cabinet Outreach), and so there remains

nothing more of substance that the PPP can add.

The PPP’s support will further decline

because of their puerile and reactive nature, as evidenced by their behaviour

on Nomination Day, the Berbice Expo incident, and their attempts at character

assassination. After uncle Cheddi’s death, I had struggled to reconcile what

the party had become with who I am, and their behaviour now has only served to

enhance my own sense of liberation.

In the Berbice Expo incident, the PPP

attempted to separate itself from the Central Corentyne Chamber of Commerce,

just as they pathetically try to argue that they are separate from GINA. The

party can argue all it likes, with Adrian Anamayah on the PPP list (his reward

for having dismantled our booth?), and the saturation ad nauseam of the public

media by GINA, there are very few Guyanese that can be convinced otherwise.

The AFC did not have a rent-a-crowd on

Nomination Day, nor fancy flags and banners, or a ‘big set’. Our movement is a

peoples’ movement with a life of its own. This makes the threats my father

(Boyo Ramsaroop) and I have received utterly meaningless. I also rather face

the risk of death than be a second class citizen in another country – in any

case, I am guided by Hindu philosophy and so I am not afraid. What was seen on

Nomination Day was the unfettered desire of our people. That cannot ever be

killed.

Sadly, the achievements of this present PPP

administration have been overshadowed by corruption and crime. No doubt our

President is hard working, but unfortunately is surrounded by woefully inept

ministers and officials. Clearly, it is either a case of competent people

unwilling to serve him, or where he has chosen to be surrounded by those not so

competent (or good people ill-positioned, like Gail Texeira and Bibi Shaddick)

so he would have to constantly intervene and save the day and can conveniently

cast blame. Let us not be fooled, the President has shown time and time again

that he is in control, and not Freedom House. Whatever the case, we the

Guyanese people have suffered undeservedly.

This disastrous rule has caused the PPP to

lose its majority today; no matter which poll you subscribe to. Guyana’s political

landscape has now forever been changed. Gone are the days when the PPP and PNC

can dominate the way they have for over fifty years. I would strongly urge that

they both use the four weeks they have left to uplift themselves in preparation

for a new Guyana. The AFC has delivered to the Guyanese people, or rather, I

should say, the Guyanese people have delivered unto themselves.

Yours faithfully,

Gerhard Ramsaroop

2006-7-30: Trotman vows:

“No retreat, no surrender” as AFC kick starts campaign • says

hundreds abroad ready to return once right Government in place By Gordon

French (Kaieteur News) Presidential Candidate of the Alliance For

Change (AFC) Raphael Trotman has pledged to forge ahead onto victory at the

August 28 poll.

Speaking at the launch of the party’s

elections campaign at the Parade Ground on Friday night, Trotman told the

gathering that while the party has managed to attract many supporters locally,

there are hundreds abroad ready and willing to help develop Guyana once the

right government is in place. A night that should have been a big one for the

party was marred as the make-shift stage set up for the rally collapsed with

party leaders. It wasn’t long before a decision was taken that allowed the

rally to proceed as speakers mounted the back of a pickup truck to articulate

the party’s message, much to the

appreciation of the crowd that gathered on

Burnham Court and over-spilled onto Middle Street . “This movement once

begun must not falter, it must not be turned back, there will be no retreat

there will be no surrender,” Trotman said to loud applause. Trotman said

the party has a plan to address the critical areas of public concerns of crime

and security, healing and reconciliation and jobs. “We believe in a stronger

and independent police force, not one rocked by scandal and corruption. We

believe in fighting crime viciously and equally as well as the causes of crime

such as poverty and ignorance,” Trotman

posited He said the AFC believes in a strong and sovereign state with the means

to protect itself from external and internal aggression. “We believe in

ensuring that the hatred, suspicion and animosity that have been played up by

politicians in the past can be rolled back if we celebrate our unique diversity

and

togetherness. We believe in the truth and we

believe in reconciliation. We believe in protecting the minds of the young from

people of the world who want to sow evil within them

and exploit them for their own

pleasures,” Trotman outlined. On investment, Trotman said the AFC

believes in providing opportunities for people to thrive in a wholesome

atmosphere where there are investments and development taking place within the

country and where there is trade in CARICOM and with our neighbours in the

south.

He said the leaders of the party have tried

to initiate change within their former parties but with no success.

“We stand on the threshold of history

and change and we are about to do something that has never been done. We stand

in the alliance for change against racism and bigotry, we stand against poverty

and backwardness and we stand against corruption and lawlessness…with you

we are ready to make a change,” Trotman implored. He told the gathering

that the road ahead will be difficult while warning of attempts to destroy the

movement so that it could miss its disappointment with destiny. Referring to

the 40 th Anniversary symbolically, Trotman said the party believes that life

can begin at 40. Trotman posited that the party’s list of candidates is sound

and will realise a new beginning and a new Guyana after August 28. “There

are hundreds more abroad who are ready, willing and able to bring their skills,

their wealth, their ideas and their love and passion but first the right

government must be in

place. We intend to be that government come

August 29,” Trotman said, pumping his fist in the air.

He said the AFC reaffirms its commitment to

work with all groups and all individuals who are prepared to work for this

wholesome change, noting that things are bad and much work has to be done.

Trotman implored the gathering not to vote race but vote for change. AFC

Chairman Sheila Holder, who took the microphone first after the stage

collapsed, urged that the spirit of God be invoked since there is fight raging

with an evil force. “In the days to come we are going to be tested far

more than we have been before,” Holder said, referring to the collapsed

stage. She stated the AFC has good cause to save the country from the racial

politics that has ruined Guyana for forty years. “The Alliance For Change

has a major task to break the evil back of racial politics that we the people

of this country have allowed to survive for forty years…We in the

Alliance For

Change are the vehicle to bring us out of

this,” Holder said. Party Leader Khemraj Ramjattan was also optimistic

about bringing an end to race-based voting. He believes that racial politics

must be purged and Guyanese must be able to see each other as brothers and

sisters “We have to realise that is Chanderpaul and Hooper who have to

score the runs for us; if we don’t realise that, we will be the failed state

that this PPP government is driving us

towards,” Ramjattan stated.

He described the Government as a group of

people who make promises and deliver scams. They cited the milk scam, the duty

free scam, the dolphin scam and the Roger Khan scam. “That is not good

government, that is not character, that is corruption. This is going to be the

movement [AFC] that is going to replace corruption and bring back character.

This is

the movement that will remove promise and

bring back principle because that is what we stand for,” Ramjattan

stated. He said the AFC realises that a country needs to have a private sector

wanting to stay to invest. “This country’s private sector because of what

this government does, all want to send their monies overseas; they all want to

send their children overseas,” Ramjattan concluded. He cited that the AFC

intends to break down the bureaucracy and cut the red tape that is associated with

Guyana ‘s investment climate.

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Forty years ago, a nation was born. This

nation, as a child, was said to be full of promise and potential. She grew

quickly and was smart, but then started to show signs of illness. A deformity

soon became evident, and that was that her right foot and left foot always

became entangled with each other so that whenever one made a step forward the

other got in the way and tripped it down. Soon, the other limbs and organs

began to fail, as each found itself working independently and selfishly. The

result is that we now have a fortyyear-old nation that is underdeveloped and

abused and has found its progress retarded. We no longer can boast of having a

nation of one people striving for one destiny, but rather a collection of

peoples calling themselves indo and afro, indigenous, and mixed, with the

others being almost forgotten. Many have even been forced to renounce or deny

their Guyanese heritage because of the harassment and victimisation they

experience abroad.

This was not the Guyana that our foreparents

endured horror and hardship for, and shed their blood, sweat and tears for

centuries ago. This is not the El Dorado that Guyana has the potential to

become. Where did we go wrong? What did we do wrong?

We know what the problem is. The AFC has the

medicine to fix this aliment. This is going to be a bitter medicine that many

will refuse to drink and will even try to destroy. Some say get more financing

and reduce our debt and then all will be well, others point out that we need

healing and reconciliation and then the funds will come. Well, we in the AFC

believe that there can be no progress without healing and no healing without

progress. We have left this task to the responsibility of others, and despite

their best efforts they have been unable to get the job done. God knows we

ourselves tried from within to make a difference, and God knows as well that it

was not His desire for us to do so in our former parties. I, and the other

leaders within the AFC, have acknowledged our own responsibility to this grave

state of affairs that we find ourselves in, and having recognized where we

erred, we now ask for an opportunity to make it right.

Today, we stand on the threshold of time and

change ready to begin to confront the evils that have affected and retarded us.

We stand against racism and bigotry, we stand against poverty and backwardness,

and we stand against corruption and lawlessness. Today, with you, we stand

ready to make a change.

The number 40 is symbolic in many religions

and in many cultures. Today, we claim the symbolism of the forty and say that

life can begin again at 40. It is time for change.

The road ahead is going to be difficult.

There will be every attempt to destroy this movement so that it misses its

appointment with destiny. We are not going to let that happen. Brother will be

put against brother and sister against sister, but we assure you that we will

prevail. Rumour and lies will be sent up, and possibly even the weapon of fear

and intimidation, but they will not prevail, because we know with certainty,

however, that no weapon formed against us shall prosper.

Today, we pledge to remain steadfast and to

do our duty to the end, even if it means death, for a brighter and better

Guyana . This movement, once begun, must not falter and must not be turned

back.

The journey, begun nine months ago when we

launched our movement in the face of ridicule and skepticism, saw us days ago

presenting our lists of candidates, and for not one, but for all ten regions of

Guyana . The good and gracious gentleman who sought to describe us as

“wishy-washy rejects” found himself rejected when, in a moment of

infamy and disgrace, he tried to muscle past us to steal the glory at City

Hall. Then, they sank so low when they claimed that they will get more votes of

Afro-Guyanese than we do altogether. The AFC is not about Indo and Afro or

black and Indian, yellow or brown, we are about Guyana . We don’t count our

votes by colour but by numbers, and right now the numbers are in the tens of

thousands.

There is a higher force at work. The PPP

sought to challenge us with a larger crowd and they lost; they tried to bore

past us and they lost; they tried to attack us and they lost. People of Guyana

, gather your belongings, for the long wait in the wilderness of despair and

hopelessness is coming to an end. Come August 29 th the sun will rise in the

East and bring with it a new dawn, a new beginning, a new energy and a new

Guyana . It is time.

We ask you to enlist in our army for change.

Our cause is a just cause, and your reward will be great and immeasurable. In

the days ahead, remain steadfast, stand your ground, do your duty, pass the

word and gather in Guyanese of every walk of life. No one is to be excluded. It

is gathering time. In your thousands, you are called upon to rise up peacefully

and retake this country.

The people of Guyana have identified some

critical areas of concern, including crime and security and racial healing and,

of course, jobs! The AFC has a plan for all these, as you would have seen in

the publication of our Action Plan in the newspapers. We have decided against

publishing a traditional manifesto, which no one remembers after the day of

voting is over.

We believe in a stronger and independent

police force, not one rocked by scandal and corruption; we believe in fighting

crime viciously; and equally as well, the cause of crimes such as poverty and

ignorance; we believe in a strong and sovereign state with the means to protect

itself from external and internal aggression; and we believe in ensuring that

the hatred, suspicions and animosities, which have been played up by

politicians in the past, can be rolled back if we celebrate our unique

diversity and togetherness rather than keep highlighting our differences.We

believe in the truth and we believe in reconciliation. We believe in protecting

the minds of our young from people who would want to sow evil within and

exploit them for sadistic pleasures and banquets; and we believe in providing

opportunities for our people to thrive in a wholesome atmosphere where there

are investments and development taking place within the country, and trade with

our Caricom and South American friends.

We believe in a better tomorrow. That is why

all care and attention have been put into ensuring the right and the best people

were placed into positions on our lists of candidates, and that the best minds

have been recruited to craft our programmes for reform and restoration.

We caution that the task ahead is not just

about voting but, just as importantly, the period beyond is critical. In this

regard, the AFC pledges and reaffirms its commitment to work with all groups

and individuals who are prepared to work for Change. We welcome the objective

criticisms of others, and invite them as well to join us to complete the tasks

ahead. We know that we will not get everything right every time we set out to

do so, but we will learn from each experience as we get better and better.

We in the AFC are honoured that you have

chosen us to take you into the future. We will not disappoint you…IT IS

TIME…DON’T VOTE RACE, VOTE CHANGE!

We ask for your prayers and support and for

your guidance and protection, and yes, we ask as well for your votes.

2006-8-7: AFC attracts large

turnout in NA

NEW AMSTERDAM, BERBICE – People of all

races turned up at Main Street and Shoe Lane on Friday evening when the

Alliance For Change (AFC) held its rally in New Amsterdam .

There were screams of delight, chants and a

festive atmosphere as they got a glimpse of the party’s leaders. By the time

the main speakers took the podium, the crowd had reached thousands. “Stop

voting for race and vote for issues. Vote according to what you know is right;

not because your aunty, uncle, momma and papa voted one way means you have to

do it,” exhorted Presidential Candidate Raphael Trotman.

The party’s Prime Ministerial Candidate,

Khemraj Ramjattan, told the crowd of what he described as efforts to stifle the

small man who attempts to attain a plot of land for an investment, “How

can we move as a nation? We cannot!” He spoke too of corruption.

“And you know how we will cut it? We have to start with a leadership that

has some integrity.”

He called on persons to free up their minds

of radicalised politics. Mr. Trotman urged his supporters to read their action

plan. He said that he is at home in Berbice to defend his title and responded

to a statement made by one of his contenders at a political rally on the

Corentyne recently.

“I am told that he referred to me as a

jackass. Is it true?” At this point the crowd went wild and his

supporters shouted, “Yes!” He assured them, “But the AFC is a

dignified party…We are a civilized party…” He cited a song by

Dave Martins and the Trade Winds then said, “You can’t put a bridge at

the mouth

of a fast flowing river and hope it would stay…You

can’t build something and call it a health centre and people still got to go to

Georgetown for treatment…Who civilised and who’s the jackass?”

According to him, the 2004/2005 US annual report on Drug Control was a shameful

piece on Guyana . He said that cocaine was concealed in almost every type of

product to be

exported from these shores. He pointed

fingers at the government of the day when he acknowledged that none of his

members ever had a visa revoked. Vice Chair Sheila Holder said that the Alliance

For Change is no different from parties but the principle under which it

operates is committed to decency, honesty and integrity. The meeting was

punctuated by a number of cultural items.

2006-8-11: AFC LEADERS TO MEET

GUYANESE IN CANADA

Prime Ministerial Candidate of the Alliance

For Change Party Khemraj Ramjattan and Vice Chairman Sheila Holder left Guyana

today for Toronto Canada where they will meet members of the Guyanese Diaspora

living in Canada.

The two Leaders will be in Canada until

Thursday when they will return to Guyana. While in Toronto they will speak at a

major Fund Raising Dinner organized by the AFC members in Canada. The fund

Raising Dinner which is scheduled to be held on Wednesday Evening is expected

to attract Guyanese Businessmen and women and other AFC supporters living in

Canada.

Mr. Ramjattan and Mrs. Holder will present

the party’s plans and proposals for moving Guyana forward. In addition

they will present a status report on the preparations for General Elections in

Guyana and other aspects of the over all plan. Inclusive will be the

anticipated role of the Guyanese Diaspora in effecting the necessary change to

return progress and dignity to Guyana.

REGIONAL WALK AROUND

Regional Representatives of the Alliance For

Change party will meet with residents of Coomaka, Three Friends and old England

in Region 10 Linden and Upper Demerara in what is termed a Walk Around.

The Regional Representatives will walk around

these communities meeting residents and sharing with them the AFC vision and

plans for a better Guyana. In addition the Regional Representatives will

organize and hold video shows and conduct Road side discussions with residents.

THE AFC SPARKS BUZZ AND ENTHUSIASM

It has been close to two weeks now since

President Bharrat Jagdeo announced Nomination Day in Guyana. This announcement

officially launched the election campaign period in Guyana running up to

General Elections scheduled for August 28, 2006.

The battle lines have been drawn and the

major political parties in Parliament have begun their campaigning. However,

the newest party in the race in the Alliance for Change led by Raphael Trotman,

Presidential Candidate; Khemraj Ramjattan, Prime Ministerial Candidate and

Sheila Holder vice Chairman of the party.

Despite criticism from certain quarters that

the party is childish, fly by night and other choice campaign slugs the AFC has

demonstrated that it is a force to be reckoned with. That it has presented

itself as a Third Force in the tapestry of Guyanese politics is no idle boast

and contrary to Prem Misir’s contention that there is no real Third Force

in Guyana the AFC has been able to create quite a buzz and whipped up

enthusiasm among Guyanese young and old.

AFC is on the agenda and every where

discussions of which party will form the next government are not without the

AFC being regarded as a strong contender. Thousands of young Guyanese are

rallying around the AFC. Guyanese are coming out in their numbers to listen to

the AFC Leadership outline the party’s plans for a better Guyana.

At every rum-shop, beer garden, market place

or public meeting place the debate among peers is that it time for a change in

Guyana. Change from the old political structure with its inherent anachronisms.

Of course there are those who are afraid or are led to be afraid of change and

would feel comfortable with the status quo remaining as it is. There are

others, however, who contend that the AFC will bring about the required change

in Guyana.

The ruling People’s Progressive

Party/Civic (PPP/C) has declared that it will win and presumptuously advertised

its most recent rally at the Kitty Market Square as a victory rally. The

People’s National Congress Reform One Guyana (PNC/R OG) is also confident

that it too will win. All three parties, however, have attracted thousands of

persons at their rallies. The two major Political parties took to their strong

holds to launch the campaigns while the “new kid on the block”

without a traditional stronghold took to the city and kicked off with a rally

that attracted more than six thousand persons.

The fact that President Jagdeo, singled out

the AFC for scathing criticism at the launching of the PPP/C campaign at

Albion, Berbice, indicates that he sees the AFC as a threat, at least so the

people feel.

However, in spite of the rhetoric and regular

election promises from both the PPP/C and the PNC/R OG the people of Guyana are

balancing their chances of seeing real change in Guyana against the backdrop of

42 years of rule by the PNC and the PPP. Guyanese have not forgotten that the

economy of its country is now driven by the transshipment of drugs, mothers and

wives are terrified that their sons and husbands may not return home at nights.

Corruption is rife in Guyana, young people

are losing faith daily some commit suicide, murder and other serious offenses

are on the increase, hopelessness and joblessness dominate. However the PPP/C

believes Guyana is doing well and that public servants should be happy and

content with a minimum wage of $125.00 US per month.

What are the chances of the AFC winning the

General Elections? Well one can take a cue from the buzz and enthusiasm the AFC

has created in the country.

2006-8-11: AFC MEETING AT

BOURDA

More than 300 persons comprising stall holders

and shoppers took time off from their usual Thursday afternoon shopping for

vegetable at Merriman Mall Bourda Green to listen to AFC speakers Desmond

Moses, Boyo Ramsaroop, Fahzeela Mohames and Trevor Millington.

The speakers touched on many issues facing

the Guyanese society and encouraged the listeners to give the AFC the well

deserved chance to return hope to Guyana and bring about the change every one

is so eagerly expecting.

The Youngest speaker Ms Mohamed pointed out

the wanton waste of vegetables and also hinted to the fact that Guyana can feed

itself and others. She noted the need for food processing plants and canning

industries which would not only provide job opportunities for Guyanese but

would create skills and allow Guyana to present its natural capital to the rest

of the world.

Indeed it is time that Guyana gets the

opportunity to present its uniqueness to the rest of the world but this can

only become possible with political leadership that goes beyond petty personal

gain and self aggrandizement.

The AFC in its meetings has been pointing

Guyanese to some of the areas to which the party will pay attention in creating

and returning pride and dignity to our country. Among these are health,

security, job opportunities, investment opportunities, education, foreign

relations, creation of wealth, and equitable access to opportunities for all

Guyanese based on abilities personal will and not on race or racial

considerations.

The AFC continues to create interest and

raise enthusiasm among Guyanese of all walks of life and the party is still

high on the agenda of the people and is a talking point in almost every

discussion on politics.

One pollster (NACTA Polls conducted by

Mr.Vishnu Bisram operating out of New York) claims that the AFC with a possible

15% chance at the General Elections while the PPP/C has 45 % and the PNC/R 28%.

His Poll suggests that out of a sample of 1,

238 respondents; the AFC moved from 13 % in July to 15 % in August while the

PPP/C moved from 42 % to 45 % and the PNC/R decreased from 29 % to 28 %. It

must be noted, however, that the NACTA poll sampled 569 Indians which accounts

for 45 or 46 % of the sample whereas other polls show that the present

population of Indians in Guyana is about 40 %.

MORE MAYHEM IN GUYANA

Reports from the ancient county of Berbice

have indicated that heavily robbers attacked and robbed two commercial banks at

Rose Hall Corentyne Coast East Berbice and injured at least one person.

It has not yet been confirmed whether only

one person was injured and how much money was stolen from the banks. Reports

are sketchy; but what is clear is that something is amiss. What is more evident

is that the PPP/C government is incapable of protecting Guyanese in and out of

Guyana. They have no control of the crime spree and the people are losing

confidence if they have not yet lost it, in the Police, the National Security

Forces and the ability of the government to curb crime. Many Guyanese are of

the view that a government cannot be mate to drug lords and try to master crime

at the same time, drugs and crime are inextricably intertwined.

2006-8-12: PRESIDENT WANTS

DIRECT CONTROL OF POLICE OFFICERS APPOINTMENT

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The Peoples’ Progressive Party/Civic is

running true to form and continues to advocate a desire to exercise control of

the public service ultra vires the Laws Guyana. More Particularly President

Bharrat Jagdeo has been promising that one of his post elections plan is to

revamp the Guyana Police Force. To give credence to this promise or as another

elections gimmick the government has contracted the services of Ex- New York

Police Commissioner Bernard Kerik to assist in the revamping of the Police

Force.

It was made clear by the President that he is

dissatisfied with the present constitutional protection of Senior Ranks of the

Police Force. At the moment the Constitution provides for the appointment of

Officers of the Police Force to be made by the Police Service Commission. As

such the President cannot unilaterally install nor remove any such officers, although

it is he who appoints the Commissioner of Police.

Last Thursday August 10, 2006 the President

publicly stated that he should be able to appoint persons to the joint services

and be able to remove them but that at the moment his hands are tied.

The operative word here is “I.”

The President by his own admission wants to be able to personally appoint

Officers whereas at the moment Officers of the police Force are provided

constitutional protection, which the President regards as uncomfortable

restrictions.

This could only lead to persons being

appointed who have partisan interests rather than interest in the fair and

professional execution of their duties. The appointment and removal of Senior

Officers, by the Police Service Commission provides the checks and balances

against such anomalies.

THE NUMBERS SPEAK FOR THEMSELVES

At Leonora West Coast Demerara a community

once known as a PPP/C stronghold the PPP/C and the PNC/R at their recent public

meetings in that community could only attract crowds of less than 100 persons

while the AFC at its public meeting last evening Friday August 11, 2006 amassed

a crowd of more than 500 persons in that community.

The crowd was jubilant and cheered with vigor

as they listened to Raphael Trotman, Khemraj Ramjattan, Sheila Holder, and Boyo

Ramsaroop deliver the party’s message and plans.

Boyo Ramsaroop was a well known PPP/C

Activist with more than 20 years service to the PPP. He has become dissatisfied

with the hypocrisy and failed policies of the PPP/C and has moved to the AFC,

he provides a wealth of experience and is a tower of strength. When compared

with the attendance of at the PPP/C and the PNC/R meetings the turn out of

people at the AFC meetings and their responses provide reasonable indication of

the continued fervor among Guyanese in their quest for change.

More so the PPP/C cannot find fault I the AFC

because party comes with clean hands to the people in the absence, therefore,

of political impediments the PPP/C has sunken to attacking not the ideas and policies

of the AFC for which they can find no fault, but the physical appearance of the

AFC Leaders.

The AFC on the other hand is maintaining its

dignity and decency and not allowing itself to be drawn into argumentum ad

homenim. It is not surprising that the PPP/C would resort to such tactics for

what can they tell the Guyanese People when amid all the noise and clamor

criminals are bold facedly carrying their murderous acts of terror with

impunity in spite of the PPP/C gimmicks and promises. To convince an electorate

takes more than rhetoric, taunts and stand up comedy; it requires a delivery

with substance and that is lacking what the PPP/c speakers had to offer the

people at their meetings on the West Coast Demerara. Why would the PPP/c garner

only 50 persons at a public meeting at Leonora their one time stronghold?

Simple they did not bus in supporters as is the trend in their rent a crowd

tactics and because out of nothing cometh nothing.

2006-8-12: CALL FOR END TO

RACIAL POILTICS

The afternoon sun set gently in the community

of Grove East Bank Demerara as technicians test their equipment in preparation

for the AFC public meeting. The sound of the powerful loud speakers brought out

hundreds of residents as they converged at the cross roads. Hundreds of others

stood at their gates and from their verandahs listened to the introductory

speakers.

For as far as 300 yards along the two

intersecting streets men, women, and children stood listening to the powerful

and dynamic presentations of Boya Ramsaroop, Neilson McKenzie, Miguel Singh

among others.

Prime Ministerial Candidate Khemraj Ramjattan

was the main speaker. Like Boyo Ramsaroop, he told the residents of deceitful

nature of the PPP/C and their intention to keep Guyana where it is.

Mr. Ramjattan emphasized the dangers of

racial politics and racial voting. Ho noted that both the PPP/C and the PNC/R

are pedaling falsehoods about the AFC because both parties are bent on

continuing racial politics and on creating a false image of the AFC.

Ramjattan declared emphatically that the AFC

is an independent party and has no intention of joining forces with either the

PPP/C or the PNC/R. He said the AFC will give its votes to neither of the two

because to get into bed with either of them is to be just like them. Birds of

Feather flock together and the AFC is not of the feather of PPP/C or PNC/R it

is a party after its own making with a vision to carry Guyana forward, bring an

end to fear, racial politics, racial insecurity, and ensure equitable distribution

of resources to all Guyanese.

He chided the PPP/C for its inability to

accept new ideas and the PNC/R for turning a blind eye to the truth. Referring

to the partly constructed roads, which indicate a hurried attempt to impress

the residents of Grove Ramjattan noted that it a tactic of the PPP/C to rush

into villages just before elections commence infrastructural works when they

had 5 years before to do it in an attempt to beguile the people into believing

that they are doing something for them. But as the youthful Miguel Singh had

earlier put it, the construction of roads and drainage are not favours being

done by the government; it is their duty and a duty that should have been

carried out long before.

All the speakers called for unity and oneness

on mind that is to turn Guyana around the AFC must be given the chance.

2006-8-12: What will the AFC

do for the Youth in Guyana?

height=105 id=”_x0000_i1037″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_11.jpg”>

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Jobs? Housing? Education? Sports? Scholarship?

Entrepreneurial Opportunities? Loans?

JOBS?

id=”_x0000_i1038″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_12.jpg”>

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Introduce a national skills training scheme to train

young people for jobs. Recruit professional qualified teachers by providing an

incentive package for primary and secondary teachers that better reflects the

worth of their work to society and

includes special arrangement to assist

teachers in owning a home. An Employment Insurance programme that provides job

training and self employment assistance. Train women in non – traditional

sectors. Provide the opportunity of finding alternative means of employment.

EDUCATION?

id=”_x0000_i1039″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_13.jpg”>

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>A comprehensive view of the education system from

Nursery to University to ensure that educational and management methods are

effective and relevant for students in all regions, include subjects that will

lead to a better understanding and appreciation of our religions, and civic

responsibilities in the national curriculum.

Distance and open learning education

programmes for Indigenous Peoples and people living in the hinterland areas.

Train teachers to use teaching methods that recognize that they are many ways

of defining intelligence and that each child has a special intelligence and

motivation which teachers, parents and others working with children have an

obligation to discover and build upon.

Provide school uniforms and text books to the

most vulnerable as defined by a means test.

WORKSHOPS?

id=”_x0000_i1040″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_14.jpg”>

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>A youth volunteer service programme that allows young

people to travel in – country to work on volunteer community projects

while acquiring skills and deepening their love for the country. Social

Assistance that provides opportunities for unemployed persons to be trained

while receiving benefits. Provide on going opportunities and incentives for

training and skills building. Embark on a public awareness campaign to educate

the youths about their responsibilities and to be law abiding citizens.

SPORTS?

id=”_x0000_i1041″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_15.jpg”>

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Increase recreational and sporting facilities and

activities for youth. Introduce quality out of school sporting, recreational,

cultural, entrepreneurial and other programmes from primary to secondary

school. Create and strengthen initiatives such as a national orchestra, a

national dance company and prizes for literature and the performing arts.

Festivals for the celebration of the performing and literary arts.

ENTERPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITIES?

id=”_x0000_i1042″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_16.jpg”>

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Access to low interest loans and business training for

vulnerable groups. Programmes to use the skills and experience of retired

professionals to train youths for job opportunities. Introduce quality out of

school entrepreneurial and other programmes from Primary to Secondary. Training

programmes to teach youths to use computers as a tool for enchancing their job

skills.

SCHOLARSHIPS?

height=1 id=”_x0000_i1043″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_17.jpg”>

id=”_x0000_i1044″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_18.jpg”>

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Re-introduction of a scholarship scheme to reward the

brightest and the best with the opportunity to realize their dreams. Reform the

system for granting National Awards to the youths for outstanding achievement.

Certificates in youth participation

HOUSING?

Guarantee every citizen a home by providing

funds for rental and mortgage supplements and incentives to banks to extend

mortgage loans at reduced interest rates.

2006-8-14: ANXIETY AT THE

GEORGETOWN PRISONS

Citizens of Georgetown today were forced to

make a detour around the Georgetown Prisons as Police, Soldiers and the Fire

Service ranks cordoned off the area around the Prisons.

There has been much ado about the conditions

in the prisons particularly the remand section. Over the past few days inmates

have been behaving riotous damaging sections of the prison and causing anxiety

and fears of a planned jail break. The city is tense after the senseless

killing of the four staffers of the Kaiteur Newspaper Printery. Over the

weekend the fifth employee of Kaiteur News Newspaper Printery

succumbed to the gun shot injuries he

received.

Yesterday three of the suspected bank robbers

who carted off millions of dollars from the Republic Bank and Demerara Bank at

Rose Hall on the Corentyne Coast, Berbice were killed by Police and millions of

dollars along with two AK 47 Assault Rifles were recovered. The Guyana Defence

Force has announced that the weapons were from the set stolen from its

Headquarters at Thomas Lands a few months ago. The Army and Police continue to

have a strong presence in the Buxton/Victoria

Backlands. The three suspects, however, were killed deep in the backlands

somewhere near Brotherson, Canje Creek, Berbice.

However even as major unrest exists at the

Georgetown prison Magistrates today were still remanding persons accused of

bailable offences as if to add to the chaos and confusion at the Prison. The

conditions at the Georgeotwn Prison are below human standards, as rancid air

reeking with the stench of human sweat, feaeces and urine replaces oxygen. Men

sleep huddled

together in much the same manner as human

slaves were stacked in the holds of ships from Africa to the West Indies.

Today on remand who are on the self-support

plan had to go without meals as relatives could not get close to the prison to

deliver meals. Many returned home while other waited for hours in the broiling

sun, until the food they brought became spoiled and then left with the hope

that by this evening they may be able to take dinner for their relatives. In

the meanwhile the PPP/C government turns a blind eye to the human suffering at

the Prisons and the violation of Article 141 (1) of the Constitution of Guyana,

which states that

“No person shall be subjected to torture or to inhuman or degrading

punishment or other treatment.”

Many Guyanese are expressing shock at the age

of the persons committing crimes in Guyana many of them are as young as 11

years of age. One 19 year old youth nicknamed “skinny” along with

three others, was arrested over the weekend by Police. He is suspected to be

the brain behind the murder of Kaiteur Newspaper Printery Staff.

It is noteworthy that these young-men were

toddlers in1992 when the PPP/C took hold of the reins of power. They have since

been the victims of, joblessness and hopelessness and have lived all their

lives in abject poverty, their parents themselves victims of the same

pernicious state of affairs. Meanwhile the only solution the PPP/C offers to

solve the social problem of poverty and crime is to kill the victim cum

perpetrator.

RISING ANXIETY LEVELS IN GEORGETOWN

With the upcoming elections foremost in the

minds of most Guyanese, the citizens of Georgetown are reeling from one

shocking crime to another.

The city is tense after the senseless killing

of the four staffers at the Kaiteur Newspaper Printery. Over the weekend, we

have learnt that the fifth employee of Kaiteur News Newspaper Printery, has

succumbed to the gun shot injuries he received during the brazen and utterly

lawless attack. Yesterday three of the suspected bank robbers who carted off

millions of dollars from the Republic Bank and the Demerara Bank at Rose Hall

on the Corentyne, Berbice were killed

by Police and millions of dollars along with

two AK 47 Assault Rifles were recovered. Officials from the Guyana Defense

Force have confirmed that the weapons were from the set stolen from its

Headquarters at Thomas Lands a few months ago.

Meanwhile, the Army and Police continue to

have a strong presence in the Buxton/Victoria Backlands to deter any further

violence. Amidst all of this, citizens of Georgetown were today forced to make

a detour around the Georgetown Prisons as Police, Soldiers and the Fire Service

ranks cordoned off the area causing anxiety and fears of a planned jailbreak.

Over the past few days, inmates at this facility have been rioting and have

damaged several sections of the jail, which is located within Georgetown.

It has been reported that the conditions at

the Georgetown Prison are below human standards, as rancid air reeking with the

stench of human sweat, faeces and urine replaces oxygen. Men sleep huddled

together in much the same manner, as human slaves were stacked in the holds of

ships from Africa to the West Indies.

If this was not enough, Magistrates are still

remanding persons accused of bailable offences thus adding to the chaos and

confusion at the already overcrowded and festering Prison. While the ruling

government appears to be turning a blind eye to the human suffering at the

Prisons, most Guyanese are expressing shock at the age of the persons

committing crimes in Guyana. Many of these offenders are as young as 11 years

of age. One 19-year-old youth nicknamed “skinny” along with three

others, was arrested over the weekend by Police. He is suspected of being the

brain behind the murders at Kaiteur Newspaper.

It is argued these youths are themselves

victims of joblessness and hopelessness and have lived all their lives in

abject poverty. Their parents themselves are victims of the same pernicious

state of affairs. It would appear that the social fabric of Georgetown has

degenerated to that of a cesspool and that citizens are bracing themselves

since the worse is yet to come if significant changes are not made.

As more news becomes available, this hotline

will be updated.

If you are at all concerned with the state of

affairs in Guyana, please help spread the word. Have your friends and family

call this toll free hotline so that they too can listen to the message of hope

and begin to exert the change that is necessary to lift our once proud homeland

up from the bottom of the barrel. We would also love to hear from you. You can

press the # sign on your touch-tone phone to leave us a message. Meanwhile, do

your part.

Spread the word. Be a catalyst for change.

God bless you and God bless Guyana.

2006-8-15: TENSION CONTINUES

AT GEORGETOWN PRISONS AND NOW IN THE MAGISTRACY

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Unrest continued top prevail today at the

Georgetown Prisons as inmates continued to behave riotously in protest against

the inhumane conditions they are made to dwell in. It has been revealed that

persons on remand for narcotics are also housed in the Capital Block

irrespective of whether the allegation relates to a minor quantity. In Guyana

the

presumption of innocence does not apply to

persons on Narcotics charges as such a person accused of being in possession of

6 grams or Marijuana or as little as ½ gram of cocaine will be remanded

without bail. It has become so ridiculous that one accused on remand has been

there for 9 months on a charge of Larceny and he has not been afforded a trial

date, another person was

yesterday remanded by a Magistrate on an

accusation of depriving a woman of a gold chain, while yet another person is on

remand for Assault. These are all bailable offences. Magistrates have been

indicating that they are being instructed by the Chief Justice as to how, when

and in what circumstances to grant or refuse bail. In other cases bail is being

used as a punishment and is set beyond the affordability of defendants thus

leaving them to be incarcerated. The Chief Justice is acting Chancellor of the

Judiciary, while still the incumbent Chief Justice a situation that is rife

with political considerations and clearly against the

Constitution of Guyana.

It appears that for questionable reasons the

Chief is interfering with or fettering the discretion of Magistrates as it

relates to bail and to how they should execute their duties as such the prison

is unacceptably overcrowded and unhealthy. There has been a recent out break of

chicken pox in the remand sections of the prison the medical needs of inmates

are catered for by a Medics and not a full time Doctor. The Prison authorities

have complained to the Minister of Home Affairs but the situation remains the

same. Meanwhile the same Minister of Home Affairs Gail Texeira recently

announced that the government that is the PPP/C government wants armed

criminals and gang members who

have been terrorizing villages dead or alive

but more particularly dead. In the circumstances there seems to be no concern

for such perpetrators to be brought to justice so that the

courts could be possessed of all the facts

surrounding the activities of these persons. Many questions remain unanswered

as to how these bands or armed youths acquired high powered assault rifles, who

is financing their operations, where the 30 Rifles (AK 47) stolen from the

Guyana Defence Force are located these and several other questions will remain

unanswered if these men are killed on sight as seems to be the interest of the

PPP/C government and like so many other questions and missing persons and

sponsored murders there will be no answers and no trials.

One Magistrate in protest yesterday adjourned

all cases indefinitely and walked off the bench.

2006-8-17:Power has to be

given back to the people – Trotman (by Miranda LaRose -Stabroek News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

AFC presidential candidate Raphael Trotman

says that power has to be given back to the people starting with the Office of

the President.

In an interview with Stabroek News, he said the

Alliance For Change (AFC) has been campaigning in strongholds of the PPP/C and

PNCR and is aiming to secure at the minimum, 34 parliamentary seats. "If

the AFC treats these areas as strongholds of other political parties, that

would daunt our spirits, and make us apprehensive and fearful, but we are

confident," he said.

On the campaign trail in known PPP/C or PNCR

strongholds there has been no open or naked hostility, he said, noting that the

complaint they get is that people need to hear more from the AFC on the need to

end racial politics and violence. He noted that the party’s message on the need

for development that sees all Guyanese working together has been well received.

Asked to comment on remarks that he and prime

ministerial candidate Khemraj Ramjattan were not electable because of their

past association with the PNCR and PPP/C, Trotman said that "people who

are bitter" would make those statements. He said that the voters recognise

that the leadership of the AFC is different and that the alliance is making

inroads in "so-called strongholds."

He cited as unacceptable the outburst on

Nomination Day by PPP/C’s presidential candidate Bharrat Jagdeo, that the PPP/C

would gather more Afro Guyanese votes than all of the AFC’s votes together. The

AFC, Trotman said, does not go around seeking support by colour but its support

is coming from Guyanese from all walks of life.

Noting too that some disparaging personal

remarks were made against the AFCs leadership at the PPP/C rally at Albion, he

said that based on all he has read, heard and seen on television, all the

contesting parties, with the exception of the PPP/C, were trying to address

issue-based politics but the PPP/C was behaving as though they were characters

in a comic strip by making references to cock-eyed policies in evoking laughter

and trying to ridicule.

Issue-based campaign

"The PPP/C cannot speak to crime issues

because the crime rate has increased a hundred fold over the last five years.

They have failed in crime, infrastructure, health, and in terms of the economy.

They cannot come with an issue-based campaign. In their campaign, they would

have to personalise the attacks on the leaders of other parties," he said.

On the alliance’s governance plan, Trotman

said the AFC believes that power has to be given back to the people starting

with the devolution of power from the Office of the President and reshaping the

regional system to be more involved in the decision-making and implementation

processes. The AFC believes that the Regional Executive Officer should be an

elected official as it has found that the REO’s position has become very

political.

He thinks that "the traditional notion

of public servants being insulated from political interference and influence

has been shattered in Guyana. One has to only look at the PPP/C list of

candidates and find that there are two permanent secretaries on the list of

candidates… We have found in all the regions that the persons appointed REOs

invariably have been persons who operate at the displeasure of the citizenry

but based in part on the diktat of the party to benefit supporters and their

family members while the poor struggle to eke out a living."

He feels that as obtains in other countries,

where municipalities are treated like corporations, the chief accounting

officers for the administrative regions should be elected. If they cannot

perform then they should be removed from office in local government elections.

And apart from the mayors, town clerks too should be elected.

He said it was agreed generally that the

winner-take-all system was not working for Guyana so that on taking office the

AFC would offer 50% of cabinet offices to other parties and technocrats.

Because the winner-take-all system has failed he said the AFC would initiate some

constitutional engineering to start the process of change in governance.

Asked what the AFC’s main priority or concern

is, Trotman said crime and security in keeping with the views of the Guyanese

people, and the AFC has drawn up plans with the help of security experts in and

out of Guyana. To highlight this issue, he related that on Wednesday an

Indo-Guyanese woman made him her ‘rakhi’ brother. As she was doing so at the

AFC’s office in Cummings Street, he said, she said she was doing so on behalf

of Hindu women who were living in fear. "She was literally trembling and

moved to tears as she spoke. She said it was their belief that the AFC could

protect them and asked me to do so," he said.

Ministry of

National Security

One of the planks of the security plan is to

form a ministry of national security. "We intend to transform and transfer

the functions of the ministry of home affairs. We intend to build a new prison

outside of Georgetown, resuscitate a special squad to respond to vicious crime

and criminals, consolidate and reform all criminal law legislation looking at

the entire process from investigation to prosecution, sentencing and

punishment, and to appoint special categories of prosecutors for special

categories of crimes such as drugs and those in which guns are used."

Trotman said that transforming the economy

would be difficult but the party has its strategic plan, which was put together

with local and international planners and economists, for wealth generation and

job creation. It includes excerpts from the National Development Strategy

document which was pulled together by a number of local experts.

Campaign financing

Speaking about the AFC campaign financing,

Trotman said that contrary to popular belief that the party was overflowing

with money, the AFC has struggled. He said one of the advantages of joining the

race late was that the AFC did not have to sustain a party over a period of

time so they put all the resources into campaigning "but we have begun to

look beyond campaigning for the long term."

The AFC has benefited from contributions from

persons in the diaspora, particularly London, New York, Atlanta, Washington and

Toronto. Locals involved in business and commerce have also assisted. "The

talk of millions coming from different governments is as mythical as Raleigh’s

El Dorado. We have not received any funding from any foreign government or any

foreign government-funded institution in Canada, England or the USA. It has not

happened. It will never happen and the AFC would not accept even if

offered," he said.

He understands that one political party rang

the US-based National Democratic Institute (NDI) to find out whether the AFC

had received any funding from them.

Talking about the elections, Trotman said

that the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM) has gone ahead with poll

preparations for August 28 but the AFC was still concerned about GECOM’s lack

of communication on elections security before, during and after polls, the

transmission of results from the place of poll to GECOM, the manner of the

declaration of results given past instances where a statement of poll reflected

a certain number of votes for a certain party but by the time it reached GECOM

the results had changed.

The AFC is also concerned about the printing

and the sanctity and integrity of ballot papers during and after poll. "It

would appear that the devil goes to work after six in the Guyana

elections," Trotman said noting that activities after that hour need to be

carefully scrutinised.

Exit poll Even though international and local

observers monitored the elections in the past, he said there have been

complaints that the majority did not witness the count of ballots leaving room

for electoral fraud and as such the AFC has decided to do exit polling using a

reputable firm. The Gallup Poll organisation is likely to conduct the exit poll

so that by nine at night on the day of elections, the AFC would know what to

expect.

Trotman said that one of the complaints about

the international observers is that they leave the next day or at the close of

polls without witnessing the count of ballots. He believes that the elections

are conducted in four parts – registration, polling day, the declaration of

results and the swearing-in. The observers need to be on the ground throughout

the entire period, he said.

And as GECOM has given assurances that

credible elections could be held within a limited time frame given

constitutional dilemmas, Trotman said the commission would have to accept the

consequences of failure, which would be dire if the elections are badly

handled.

He said the AFC has also written to the

Chairman of GECOM, Dr Steve Surujbally, expressing the AFC’s displeasure at the

meeting convened only for the government and the PNCR1G platform which sends a

message across the board that preferential treatment was being given to the two

against the other eight contesting parties. GECOM should have held individual

meetings or collectively with all ten contesting parties, he said. The AFC has

had no response since.

The fact that the AFC was in the race coming

only months after the party’s launch and being able to garner support and

candidates in all ten regions to contest the presidential, national

parliamentary and regional elections, was a tremendous achievement, he said.

He is urging that on the eve of elections

day, all AFC candidates, members and supporters spend the day in prayer and

reflection.

2006-8-18: AFC ATTRACTS LARGER

CROWDS

The Alliance For Change continues to draw larger

crowds at its public meetings than the PPP/C and the PNC/R 1 Guyana. Last

evening August 17, 2006 the AFC held a meeting at Festival City Entrance

Georgetown where it amassed a sizeable crowd. Many persons returning home from

work stopped to listen while others came out of their homes.

The meeting was punctuated with recorded

music much to the delight of the audience, which numbered about 150 persons. It

was reported that in the same area the PPP/C only managed to attract about ten

persons. This has been the trend from the commencement of the elections

campaign.

Prime Ministerial Candidate Khemraj

Ramjattan, and Vice Chair Sheila Holder were the main speakers. The crowd

cheered and shouted in agreement as the dynamic leaders outlined the

party’s position on crime, job opportunities and as they debunked the

PPP/C statements and advertisements. Also adding to the enthusiasm were

Attorney-at-Law Gomattie Singh and

At the AFC meetings people are also coming

forward and seeking membership on the spot at the moment the AFC membership has

risen to well over 7,000 persons a frightening position for the both the PPP/C

and the PNC/R 1G

MORE SUSPECTED BANK ROBBERS KILLED IN BERBICE

Reports from New Amsterdam Berbice have

indicated that during last night or the wee hours to this morning security

forced killed two more suspected bank robbers and wounded another thus

accounting for eight persons killed so far.

The wounded suspect up to this morning was in

police custody and it was unclear whether he was taken to the hospital for

medical attention. Three other suspects in the bank robberies were arraigned

before the Georgetown Magistrate’s Court on indictments and were not

required to plead.

Persons continue to air concerns over what

seems to be a deliberate plan to wipe out the suspected bank robbers. In the

meantime the Guyana Defence Force claims that the AK 47 rifles recovered from

the bank robbers were from the set stolen from its Headquarters in Georgetown.

PPP/C NEW AMSTERDAM TURN OUT DISAPPOINTING

Presidential Candidate for the PPP/C has been

in Berbice over the past two days on the campaign trail. That party attracted

fair crowds on the Corentyne Coast albeit smaller than in the past. Thousands

of Guyanese from the Corentyne dubbed a PPP/C stronghold had migrated out of

dissatisfaction. The young people on the other hand are clamourng for a change

and a chance to see their country stand among respected nations in the world.

The PPP/C meeting which was held over the

past two days in New Amsterdam attracted a disappointingly small crowd of some

50 persons though the main speaker was the party’s Presidential Candidate

and the incumbent President.

It is believed that the PPP/C miscalculated

its impact in New Amsterdam based on the recent hurried infrastructural works

commenced in that township. The AFC rally in New Amsterdam at the intersection

of Main Road and Shoe Lane had attracted thousands of supporters and residents.

2006-8-21: Arcop polls put AFC

as direct challenger to PPP/C (Kaieteur News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

The Alliance For Change (AFC) continues to

remain optimistic about the upcoming Regional and General Elections slated for

next Monday. Through the expert advice of Party Adviser Dick Morris, the AFC

had retained the services of a polling company, Arcop, which according to

reports is one of Mexico’s best. At a press conference Friday at the party’s

Cummings Street office, Morris said that it was observed that, based on recent

polls, the AFC has surged past the PNCR-1G and now holds

a firm second place while the PPP/C remains

in the lead. According to the Arcop poll, the PPP/C is in first place with 36

per cent of the votes, the AFC in second with 27 per cent and the PNCR-1G in

third with 19 per cent. “It is now clear that the real opponent of the

PPP/C is the AFC,” Morris declared, adding that the PNCR-1G is no longer

the opposition. He pointed out that the PNCR-1G’s assertion that a vote for the

AFC is a wasted vote is totally wrong since the AFC is the only party which

stands a chance at beating the PPP/C. The sampling design for the polls was

based on the construction of a sampling frame that combines the information of

the list of voters by districts of Guyana from the Guyana

Elections Commission internet website.

According to polling specialist Fidel

Gimenez, all of the people involved in carrying out interviews were properly

trained and supervised and were not affiliated with any other parties. Polls

were conducted in all ten administrative regions and Gimenez said that it was

not the size of the sample that mattered but rather the quality of the sample

where it unveiled

the issues to be addressed in a particular

area.

According a release from the AFC, in the

survey pollsters asked those who did not vote for the PPP/C “which party

has the better chance of defeating the PPP/C: the PNCR-1G and Corbin or the AFC

and Trotman?” Voters said that the AFC and Trotman had a better chance of

winning by 48 per cent to 33 per cent, while in a previous poll on August 8

when the same question was asked the

PNCR was favoured as having the best chance

of defeating the PPP/C by 38 to 28 per cent. This was regarded as

‘”The Tipping Effect” by Morris who predicted that the AFC is

now poised to make a run at the PPP/C. He predicted, too, that the all of those

races who are disappointed at the record of crime, corruption, sheltering of

drug dealers and violence that the current PPP/C Government

has brought to Guyana will now rally behind

the AFC and propel it to victory. The polls also addressed which party people

think would do a more effective job at promoting jobs and helping the economy;

fighting crime and drugs; and ending racial politics. The polling result for

August 16 showed that the PPP/C garnered 34, 28, and 28 per cent in each

respective category, the PNCR-1G with 21, 20 and 18 per cent while the AFC

acquired 29, 31 and 34 per cent. And the

Kaieteur News killings were among the subjects addressed by the polls. Thirty-

nine per cent of the sample believes that the killings were politically

motivated while 32 per cent believe that it is very likely that the killers

wanted to sabotage the elections by creating a climate of fear. As such the

question of which party (AFC or PNCR-1G) will be the best party to bring fresh,

new ideas to Government, and attract young voters, the AFC was unchallenged by

the

PNCR-1G according to the results of the poll

with 57 and 59 in each respective category compared to the PNCR-1G’s 25 and 26

per cent. Regarding Arcop as one of the most accurate polling companies,

Polling Specialist Fidel Gimenez told Kaieteur News that Arcop has conducted

three polls for the AFC. These were completed on July 8, August 8 and August 16

which showed the AFC constantly building momentum in its acquisition of votes

and according to another Polling Specialist,

Luis Rosales, the ‘tipping effect’ is

likely to continue. And while no poll can guarantee a party’s victory, Luis

Rosales, also of Arcop, said that the purpose was intended to help the party

derive strategies for its campaign. He said that although the AFC is already

quite a sophisticated party it still needs a scientific way to determine

exactly where it stands in terms in votes. He pointed out though that there

could be some disadvantages to the polling system since it could be used by

corrupt sects to defraud the electoral process thus making the need

for exit polls imperative.

2006-8-28 7:00pm Campaign

Mgr’s unofficial assessment by Mr. Oma Sewhdat

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This assessment is made by the

AFC’s Campaign Manager, Mr. Oma Sewhdat and does not reflect the

official statement by the AFC. Please stay tuned.

Here is what happened so far:

We started getting calls around 5:30 am

saying that the AFC polling agents were being shut out from polling stations

across the country this am. The Returning Officers were demanding a ‘letter

of appointment’ in addition to ID cards. This letter was never a

requirement, and this was later confirmed by the Chairman of GECOMM Dr.

Surujbally.

The strange thing was that both the PPP and PNC

agents apparently had the requested letter in hand when they showed up and were

allowed in. So this illegal request by the Returning Officers was of obviously

known to the PPP and PNC ahead of time and all the Returning Officers across

the country were trained to ask for it…. But it was not a requirement and

the request was illegal. How do you explain that?

In addition those of our AFC agents who were

let in and those who were let in later after we protested, find themselves not

being given a list of voters for verification, while other agents are given

lists to be used for verification. How weird is that? For the lists, our agents

will try to verify with other agents’ lists, but they will have a hard

time. We are asking them to write down each person’s name who votes in

case we need it later.

GECOMM chair Dr. Surujbally was on TV about

11 am to clarify that this was wrong. He said that he instructed the Ret

Officers to let our people in based on their ID. He also contacted the

Commissioner of police asking him to not let the police stop our people who

have cards. So they both instructed the Ret officers to let the people in based

on their IDs, because that’s the law. Problem is – we only got into the

polling places around 11 am on average, and we do not know what was done, given

what I described above.

We have alerted all the observer orgs and

they are fanning out to go make their own assessments. We are trying to think

ahead about what will happen and what other surprise will happen when the polls

close. We are now getting reports from Berbice that our people are now being

told that without the ‘illegal’ letter, they will not be able to

observe the count. We have our lawyers working on that

My assessment:

This is all very irregular and smells of

mischief. It cannot be a coincidence that the Returning Officers are asking

illegally for a letter which was never a requirement, and the PPP and PNC

agents turn up with prepared letters when they showed up this morning.. you be

the judge. On the matter of the lists, it is inconceivable to me that our

people will noit be given lists. I spoke with the EU and other bodies who said

that they inquired about this.. are there enough lists and will all agents and

observers get copies. They were told yes. They also said that they were at

GECOMM today and that there were piles of lists there.. so you figure that

out..

It’s totally ridiculous, but we have

regrouped and will stay the course. We are not sure what tricks they will pull

after the polls close, but we are lining up people and lawyers where available

across the country to get engaged if reports of mischief start coming through.

Unofficial Update by Mr. Oma

Sewhdat AFC Campaign Manager

2006-9-1: To the People of

Guyana

To the People of Guyana

As we await the results of the election the

Alliance for Change would like to say to all Guyanese how much we have

appreciated your support since we started this movement to fundamentally change

our country. Even if you did not vote for us we want to engage you in the continuing

process of healing and reconciliation. At this juncture as we consider the

results of the election we want to thank all those who gave of themselves and

their resources and for the warmth and encouragement with which

we were greeted in every region and in every

home that we visited. We respect everyone’s choice and now that the

election is over we expect people to move forward together as

Guyanese to help in the reconstruction of

this nation. The AFC entered this election race with the intention of ending

the racial divide and stopping the cycle of post election violence and it is

our expectation that all Guyanese now realize that we are mature enough to

conduct an election just like we go about life from day to day, sharing our

space together and living like brothers and sisters.

The AFC entered this election to deny any

single party a majority in parliament so that our parliamentary system for the

first time could better articulate the needs and aspirations

of a wider section of the Guyanese society,

and be more accountable as a society. The AFC entered this election to be the

conscience of the nation, to ensure inclusiveness and to provide representation

for the people in parliament in a responsible and constructive way.

We are willing to work with all the parties

and the people of Guyana in taking this country forward and stand unwavering in

our quest for full accountability and transparency in the

affairs of this nation to the people of

Guyana. To Guyanese in the diaspora we would like to say how much we value your

contributions to our efforts, the opening of your hearts, and your promise of

continuing support in the journey ahead.

We will create a better Guyana if we continue

to shed the weight of racial division and utilize the skills and energy of all,

for the benefit of all. The struggle continues.

2006-9-2: AFC will continue

to be a force to be reckoned with – – Ramjattan -Sees sixth seat in the offing

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The Alliance for Change (AFC) has pledged to

continually be a force to be reckoned with, and assured its supporters that the

party will be around for the next elections.

Speaking yesterday at a press conference at

the party’s Lime and Bent Streets office, AFC Leader Raphael Trotman said its

contributors are elated at the party’s performance, and

many more Guyanese will gradually begin to

view the movement in a new light.

“…there will be more who see

things the way we do. Guyana will continue to grow and the AFC will be part of

that process,” Trotman said.

He stated that some Guyanese have already

decided to eschew racial voting and forge a new path towards unity.

According to Trotman, the AFC’s only regret

is that it did not prevent a single party from amassing a majority.

However, he said this is overshadowed by the

significant breakthrough in the pattern of voter trends in Guyana .

He noted that the party is still finalising

arrangements to fill the five seats in parliament even though there might be a

sixth seat to fill.

Trotman explained that five ballot boxes from

Linden are still to be counted and the party has information that it has won an

additional seat in parliament.

“We feel that we are entitled to a

sixth seat and we are checking to see in terms of transparency…We have

asked GECOM to count the remaining ballots,” Trotman disclosed.

He said the argument that AFC has split the

PNC’s votes is without merit, since a combination of the votes would not have

made a difference.

Trotman said that accepting offers to join the

government is not on the party’s agenda, but AFC is willing to work along with

all parliamentary bodies.

“But we do have our own programme of

minimum works that we expect to see the government deliver,” AFC Chairman

Sheila Holder remarked.

Holder said there has not been a level

playing field and legislation should be put in place to ensure that funds spent

on campaign trails are legitimate.

According to Trotman, the winner-take-all

system has long stifled Guyana and the party is anticipating significant

political reforms.

He stated that the party has received gifts

and loans in the form of vehicles and computers that have assisted in their

success.

Trotman stated that the AFC polls were a

major contributor and the party has kept in daily contact with Dick Morris.

He noted that the low voter turnout might be

a signal that the electorate has rejected the proposals of the respective

parties.

Commenting on the low support from Region

Six, Khemraj Ramjattan said the people were led by the PPP to believe that a

vote for the AFC is a vote for the PNC.

Ramjattan said this was improper on the part

of the PPP. He noted that the party has not been without its share of

campaigning terror, and had to deal with the detainment of one of its activists

in the bank robbery, the spray painting of a supporter’s temple and the firing

of another supporter.

However, the party said it is not daunted by

the harsh devices and will continue to grow from each experience.

2006-9-17: The Alliance for

Change Column • Voices of its principles-Why so much arrogance so

early?(Kaieteur News) There must always be an ever-present

adherence to the rule of law and constitutional governance by the political

leadership of a democracy. Such an adherence is what makes a democracy alive,

and what keeps it sustained. And this is largely so because, as a form of

government and a method of governance, democracy is indeed very fragile, moreso

when those underlying cultures of tolerance and transparency, respect and

responsibility have not as yet found firm foundation in the minds of the

citizens who live in that democracy.

Guyana ‘s democracy is indeed fragile. But

our countrymen and political leadership, right up to the swearing in of the

President on 31 st August 2006, proved that we have gone that further mile in

strengthening it. We must thank God for this development; and, of course,

ourselves.

But I have this lurking suspicion that an

arrogance, especially forthcoming from the President, is seeping in; and this

can do harm to this fragile democracy. There have been certain instances over

the past few days which have raised this red flag.

Firstly, the President well knew that after

his swearing-in ceremony on 31 st August 2006 the September 3rd nd 2006

constitutional deadline for the convening of Parliament was quickly rushing

upon him. He ought to know that constitutional deadlines should be met; after

all, the Constitution is far more supreme than his Executive Presidency. But

what was his response to meeting this deadline – a deadline which, by the way,

could have easily been met by him making the Proclamation immediately after his

swearing-in that Parliament shall be convened on 2 nd September 2006? Instead,

his response has resulted in a flagrant violation of an important constitutional

timeline. The notoriety of his ill-advised assertion, “ I will not

be rushed!” , will come back to haunt him.

This misconduct on President Jagdeo’s part in

2006 is the equivalent to the notorious flinging over her shoulder of the Court

documents by another PPP/C President, Ms. Jagan, in 1997. “ I will

not be rushed” , is tantamount to President Jagdeo flinging the

Constitution over his shoulder. Ms. Jagan apologised for her misconduct shortly

afterwards in 1997. I doubt whether President Jagdeo ever will.

Secondly, whilst the President was not

rushing to perform his constitutional function of convening Parliament within

the timeline, he was rushing to appoint Cabinet members out of persons who had

not yet reached the status of elected Members of Parliament.

It is my legal opinion that this status is

only reached when the Representative of the PPP/C List has extracted the 36

names for seats in the National Assembly, and conveyed same to GECOM!

Any other interpretation would be a strained

one. All the more reason for the significance of the AFC’s originating

litigation brought before the High Court, which will settle these issues once

and for all.

All these ministers, excepting four who can

be non-elected members, may very well have to suffer the embarrassment of

having to go through the swearing-in process a second time because of the

President’s non-adherence to the Rule of Law. By way of an aside at this point,

such a pliant selection, Nagamootoo being so violently and visibly absent, will

also not encourage strong debates and deliberations, which are good for

governance generally.

Thirdly, the contracting, notwithstanding all

the criticisms directed at him, of the services of Mr. Kerik to advise the

beleaguered Police Force, is an indication that our President does not care to

consider the views of Guyanese. A healthy democracy will have an officialdom

praising the efforts of its people who have scrutinised the background of

advisors and consultants and discovered major defects and antecedents, as were found

in Mr. Kerik. But our democracy sees its President telling his people very

directly, and the IDB very indirectly, that, “You all can haul your ?//?.

I will do what I want!”

Why this show of arrogance so early? It will

do our fledgling democracy no good.

2006-9-20: Stop the petty

squabbling (Guyana Chronicle) MOST of us have experienced apprehension,

excitement, fear and relief on the events of the 2006 Guyana elections.

Some of us have found ourselves caught up in

the tailspin and hope that the last elections would have also brought about a

change of Government from the two dominant parties, PNC-G1 and PPP/Civic. The

Alliance for Change (AFC) promoted a multi-race party, which stressed the need

for Guyanese to stop voting race, unite as one people and vote for change in

our present

society.

In many ways, the AFC did win a victory in

that it offered many Guyanese an alternative, to the historical race voting

issues and an opportunity to move Guyana forward away from the perpetual

policies of the old parties, As a Guyanese, I am disturbed by the recent

actions by one of the now resigned AFC secretaries Mrs. Gaumattie Singh against

her party, after not being given a seat in Parliament.

Her actions against the party leader clearly

indicate, in my view, that Mrs. Singh did not join the party for change in the

political and domestic arena.

The leaders of the AFC party made a choice to

appoint two individuals who they felt would represent the people in those regions.

On the AFC action plan for change one of the candidates listed is the sister of

the Leader of the party, a Mrs. Avril Anande Trotman who was also not offered a

seat. In my view, the party’s decision was not one of preferential

treatment and favouritism, but practicality. Mrs. Singh needs to be reminded

that there are many like herself who worked tirelessly as well and were not

afforded a seat in Parliament. So how can anyone measure one’s work

and support over another? Whether the AFC had

won four seats or 64 seats, there are many competent and hard working

supporters who assisted the party in its attempt to reach its goals. It is not

a measure of who worked hardest or contributed the most funds but one who can

best represent the people and be most effective in doing so in Parliament. The

decision of who to appoint would rest with the executive and the leadership for

those who would best represent the electorate. This decision becomes more

difficult with a

small poll of seats. To ensure one can afford

a seat, one needs to stay focused and assist the AFC party to win more

supporters over. We, the overseas Guyanese people, are quite a displaced race.

Some of us are treated like second-class citizens in many lands. Many of us

dream of coming home, so to you individuals who want to get involved with the

good governance of the people of Guyana, please remember our Motto, “One

People,

One Nation, One Destiny” and please

let’s stop this petty squabbling.

CANDY HARRISON

2006-9-24: Alliance for

Change Column Voices of its Principles -The Ms. Gaumatie Singh fallout

(Kaieteur News)

The General and Regional elections have come

and gone and one could not help but notice that the various local, regional and

international observer groups scrupulously avoided pronouncing the process

‘fair’. They opted instead to focus on commending the Guyanese

people, the contesting political parties and GECOM on the peaceful and orderly

path that the electoral process took. The reason being that the PPPC had taken to

new heights the authoritarian notion that ‘no smart government should

loose an elections’. Their blatant abuse of incumbency privileges is now

legendary. The Cabinet outreach exercises is but one such, the doling out of

gifts and buying votes from an uninformed and deprived electorate were displays

of gross indiscretions that will further sully the image of the PPPC as a

government steeped in corruption. Regrettably, the image of Guyana will also

suffer further damage as a consequence.

Talking about damage, one can hardly fail to

notice the great lengths to which Ms Gaumatie Singh has gone to damage the

image of the Alliance For Change (AFC) because, from her point of view, she was

entitled to an AFC Parliamentary seat based on promise(s) she perceived were

made to her by the leadership of the AFC. The AFC is unaware of any such

promise being made. She argues that, since this promise was not

fulfilled by one or the other in the AFC leadership, the AFC and all that its

thousands of members worked hard and diligently to build over the last ten

months of its existence, is deserving of her destructive wrath. Well, several

thousands of AFC members disagree.

The object of Ms. Gaumatie Singh’s

wrath and those who have jumped on the bandwagon seem to be one of destruction

of the AFC.

Her objective in this regard first came to

the AFC’s attention weeks before the elections. The occasion was the

publication of the list of candidates for the AFC which she mistakenly

concluded was published in order of priority. Threats to ‘break-up’

the AFC followed if corrective action was not taken to elevate her name on the

list. It was patiently pointed out to her then that the electoral laws did not

require the AFC to list their candidates’ name in order of priority and

if she were to look at the list more carefully she would have noticed that the

names of the AFC presidential and prime ministerial candidates were positioned

below hers. This threat to ‘break-up the AFC’ signalled that Ms.

Gaumatie Singh was unworthy to represent the AFC in the National Assembly and

thank God the Representative of the list did not select her.

It is important to note that this threat

first came not after names of candidates were extracted from the AFC’s

list for the National Assembly but a few weeks before the elections were even

run off August 28, 2006.

A meeting of the AFC Steering Committee was

called for the purpose of deciding on the selection of candidates for the

National Assembly. Ten members of the AFC Steering Committee, one of whom was

Ms Singh attended, devised the criteria for selection of candidates, and

provided the representative of the list with a short list that included Ms.

Singh’s name. By so doing the Steering Committee gave the representative

of the list the right to make the final selection of the two candidates. The

Committee had agreed unanimously on the three principals.

What followed thereafter in email

communications between AFC Chairman, Mr. Raphael Trotman, and Ms. Gaumatie

Singh highlighted the poor judgement on the part of Mr. Trotman in attempting

to calm her ranting and raving threats to do grievous harm to the body politic

of the AFC. The method he employed left a lot to be desired in that it

unjustifiably belittled Ms. Chantalle Smith’s qualifications (she has a

degree from a well-known Canadian university and a history of credible work

experiences in Canada and Guyana) for selection to serve AFC supporters in the

National Assembly. He has paid a dear price for such poor judgement, but his

saving grace resided in the fact that what he did was done in an effort to save

the AFC from the fallout it has since suffered. He has done the decent thing by

publicly apologising to Ms. Smith for the injury he caused her to suffer and in

the process strengthened the bonds in the leadership.

Many others from among the membership of the

AFC tried valiantly, to no avail, to steer Ms. Gaumatie Singh from the path of

rancour she had chosen. In this regard, a strong delegation from the membership

of the AFC Georgetown group intervened by hastily arranging a meeting with the

AFC leadership to resolve the discontent she had revealed to them she harboured

as a result of her non selection to represent the AFC in the National Assembly.

She failed to show up at that meeting which was held between AFC leader, Mr.

Khemraj Ramjattan, Vice-Chairperson Sheila Holder and the AFC group. As the

meeting was in progress, the group received word that Ms. Gaumatie Singh had

reneged on her promise to them not to publicise the matter until they would

have met with us. Thereupon, they terminated the meeting and apologised for

having wasted our time.

This sordid affair reveals one major

deficiency in our electoral system that reposes the choice of parliamentary

representatives in the hands of the representative of a political party’s

list. As the principals of the AFC have been saying since forming the AFC, this

choice should properly and democratically reside with the people.

It is clear that other political forces

antagonistic to the AFC have seized on a perceived weakness to try to destroy

the AFC by keeping the issue alive. They should be told that already Ms.

Singh’s threat to persuade supporters to withdraw their membership has

fallen on deaf ears. No one has resigned but her. In fact members throughout

Guyana have remained in solidarity with the leadership on this issue and

support its decisions. The AFC will survive this storm in a teacup because the

membership has deemed that it must.

2006-9-26: The Alliance For

Change (Stabroek News Editorial) The Alliance For Change did not get the

number of votes many had hoped it would and indeed the polls had predicted.

Possibly as election day approached there was that hardening of traditional

ethnic support that many had predicted. Be that as it may the Alliance since

its formation has had an entirely beneficial effect on local politics.

In the first place, it brought into the

political arena a substantial number of younger, well educated people who had

previously steered clear of political involvement of any kind. Though lacking

experience they brought to public life a higher level of discourse and, above

all, were relatively free of the ethnic insecurities and hatreds of the older

politicians. It also had, to some extent, the effect of making the political

campaign less virulent and uncompromising than it usually is. There was, one

might say, a softening of the traditional harshness. Indeed, as one writer has

perceptively noted, it was seen by its most dedicated supporters to be aiming

essentially at nothing less than a new political culture which sought to

transcend ethnic loyalties and insecurities and to replace them with a more

modern, imaginative and progressive outlook.

That, at least, was the dream of a new Guyana

man emancipated from tribal loyalties and it must not and should not fade. The

alliance has a substantial presence in parliament. Its primary priority,

surely, is to continue to articulate that vision which moved so many younger

people and at least temporarily took their minds off emigration and lessened their

despair. Its duty is to let its actions be clearly informed by this broader

vision.

Raphael Trotman, Khemraj Ramjattan and Sheila

Holder showed courage and energy by casting adrift from their own moorings and

trying to chart a new course. They did well. They now face the hard grind of

keeping the party going and building an organisational structure that will

last. Perhaps some of those who offered their support will continue to keep the

faith, not only because of the longer term possibilities but more immediately

because of the contribution these independent younger politicians can now make

to the political life of this country.

2006-9-27: AFC will not go

into “hibernation” —Sheila Holder – Party sets up mentoring

scheme for youths(Kaieteur News) The Alliance For Change (AFC) is moving in

the direction of solidifying the structure of the party and its Chairman,

Sheila Holder, vows that the party will not “go into hibernation”

as is the case with several small political

parties after an election. Holder, in an interview with Kaieteur News, said

that one of the new initiatives of the party is to allow its Parliamentary

representatives to provide mentorship to youths within its ranks.

“No other party has done this, but this

mentorship programme will see the youths becoming attached to our five

Parliamentary representatives. This will allow the youths to become

aware of the functioning of Parliament and

will gear them to someday take up a place in the National Assembly,”

Holder stated. According to Holder, traditionally in Guyana , the business

community will only contribute financially at Elections and many of the smaller

parties tend to go into a state of hibernation.

“We have to avoid this so we are

focused to ensure that this does not happen, while grappling with the

constitutional issues in Parliament,” Holder added. She said based on

some analyses of the results of the elections, it would appear that the party

has to spread its message and principles to the grass root level. “The

results signal to us that we need to do more work at the grass roots level on

what our principles are and the only way we can do this is to strengthen our

internal structure,”

Holder acknowledged. She noted that because

of the closeness of the elections and the party’s launch, much work could not

have been done on improving the party’s structure. “We were thrown into

elections soon after our launch, but now we have time to get down to the real

business of building a movement and mobilising people. We will not just fade

into the light as some would want us to

do,” Holder stated. According to Holder, members of the party are

preoccupied with the process of electing representatives to sit on the regional

councils. She described the process as an extensive one, which serves as an eye-opener

for the leadership of the party since the hierarchy was never involved in the

process of extracting

names from a List of Candidates.

Recently, the party’s hierarchy was involved in

a bitter row with Gaumatie Singh, who resigned her position in the party after

being promised a seat in Parliament that would later be withdrawn. Holder

related that the party’s membership has held steady despite the ensuing

controversy over its Parliamentary representatives. “A number of

political forces antagonistic to the AFC would like to keep the Gaumatie Singh

issue alive, but there are more pressing issues before the party and we will

not change

our position on the issue,” Holder

said.

Holder noted that she has always argued

against presenting “racial tokens” to represent the party and

affirmed that people who have established a credible record must always be

selected to represent the party. She posited that the AFC intends to continue a

selection trend which will see appointments based on criteria and not race.

2006-10-15: AFC to approach

elections commission about another seat -owing to miscalculation in votes

(Stabroek News)

The Alliance For Change (AFC) intends to

approach the Guyana Elections Commiss-ion (GECOM) over the next few days about

a geographic seat for Region Ten because the party believes that there was a

miscalculation in the votes at the August 28 General and Regional Elections.

In an interview with the Stabroek News on the

way forward with the AFC now that most of the dust from the elections had

settled, AFC Leader Raphael Trotman said that based on statements of poll which

GECOM finally supplied last week and based on the AFC’s documents, the

comparisons showed that the AFC had won another seat.

"We got our best support in

Linden," he said, adding, "We are now considering moving to ask GECOM

to correct that anomaly." Trotman was not inclined to give more

information on this issue when pressed but asked that we await the AFC’s request

and GECOM’s response.

He said that at present the AFC was looking

at a number of proposals to showcase its wide array of leaders and at the

possibility of rotating Members of Parliament in the lower tiers.

And while the movement had been reading criticism

about its leadership not being willing to enter into coalition with other

groups, he said that the priority was for the party to define itself in a

better way, delineate what it stands for and spell out its objectives. "We

now have an opportunity to build a political movement throughout Guyana by

having elected bodies in all ten regions with representatives. The intention is

to go to the next elections as a good and strong alternative."

Having to establish a whole new political

entity and campaign for national elections in the ten administrative regions in

under one year was a very tall order, and campaigning became a priority for the

duration. With the elections over, establishing strong identifiable structures

throughout the country and assessing the strengths and weaknesses were

important for the movement to move forward in a more structured and deliberate

way.

Noting, too, that local government elections

were due, Trotman said that as a political movement, the AFC would have to make

decisions about whether it should compete. "We are in a sense anticipating

the election and would likely make a decision to participate, except that a

nice proposal is put… for us to throw our weight behind

another group that shares the same ideals that we do," he said.

He expressed the view that local government

elections were an important part of democracy because they removed the

perception that everything resided in an Office of the President or in a

parliament, and demonstrated that there were more important tiers of democracy.

Once they were held in a timely manner they acted as a referendum on how

political parties were functioning.

Trotman said that the AFC would continue to

engage persons who assisted financially and gave of their time and service, as

well as attempt to be more self-sustaining through projects that brought an

income.

By and large, he said, the AFC was

comfortable that once it presented its new programmes, the movement would

garner enough support which was not necessarily financial but in the form of

volunteers and advice. The programmes and projects would be based on the six

themes the party had identified in its electioneering action plan and they

included issues of crime and security, healing and reconciliation, good

governance and education. "Although we are not the government we believe

that things can be done in each of these areas to continue our political

work," he said.

Asked about his assessment of the AFC’s

performance at the elections, Trotman said that they had not done as well as

they expected, since they had hoped to secure a minimum of ten seats in

parliament, but at the same time the fact that they had gained 30,000 votes was

an achievement. "We are now in fact analysing the different factors which

influenced the final results and voting patterns. We are listening to ordinary

people, to social commentators and people who are far more experienced than us

in trying to get a sense of what happened and why," he said.

As to preliminary findings, he said that

there was a general belief that the actions of the PPP/C and the PNCR had

pulled back a lot of support from the AFC once they had put their machines into

top gear. In addition, operating on an uneven playing field had placed the AFC

at a disadvantage, although "by the same token, we obviously could have

done better to counter some of what was coming against us. We accept some of

the responsibility for that." He maintained, too, that there was voting

along racial lines.

The AFC does not subscribe to the popular

point of view that it took votes from the PNCR. Trotman said: "We were all

competing in an open arena. Any vote that came to us did not belong to anyone

else. We got our best results out of Region Ten. We picked up votes across the

country. We are disappointed that we did not do better in Region Four, which is

a PNCR stronghold. It is safe to say that we got votes throughout the country

and I do not subscribe to the view that votes are owned by any political

party."

Asked for reasons why the ruling PPP/C would

have won the elections with 27,000 votes less than in the last

elections, he said that the list was inflated

going into the elections and was not in tune with the high rate of migration

out of Guyana not only to the USA and Canada but to neighbouring countries and

other Caribbean territories.

There was also an element of voters’ apathy

as regards the PPP/C. He said, "It could be that people preferred not to

vote at all than continue to support the PPP/C. At the end of the day when we,

not only the AFC, but other political parties, all complete our analyses we’ll

get a better picture of what happened there."

Asked how he felt about the Dick Morris polls

which showed the AFC would secure more votes than it did, Trotman said that,

"Certainly the polls did show that we would have done better. Even the

Bisram polls had us doing better than we did. In the last week there was a

congealing in the racial camps. Many people throughout the country thought we

would have done better. Outside of the polls there was a momentum. I think we

should focus on what happened to stifle that momentum. But there was a momentum

that showed us certain far beyond the eight per cent that we settled down with.

I wouldn’t discredit the Dick Morris polls. They are meant to guide at the same

time."

On the results of the exit polls conducted at

the elections, he said that the AFC had taken a decision a long time before not

to share the results with the media or to use it to grandstand but to compare

it with their election results’ gathering.

On the commissioning of other polls, Trotman

said that they were becoming more scientific and were a standard feature of

modern politics. He agreed with pollster Vishnu Bisram who has argued that more

polls would lead to a credible body or data base of information being

established from which all could draw. Apart from the political standings,

polls identified issues that no political party could shy away from, he said.

Noting the controversy that surrounded the

selection of the AFC Members of Parliament, Trotman said that the criteria used

when the selection of MPs was discussed at a meeting of the movement’s steering

committee was that they were not going to use race, age or gender but instead

competence and capability.

He said, "If we carried a campaign that

said don’t vote race, vote change and end up configuring ourselves based on

race and culture then we would have fallen victim to the very trap that we were

asking people not to jump into. We would have started to behave like other

parties by having token representatives and that would have in our view

defeated the purpose of our being. If it comes to that we might as well go the

way of Suriname and have parties representing particular ethnic blocks or we

not… have elections at all and instead determine by census

or some other counting measure the various ethnic blocks and have a parliament

and a government based on numerical standings of different races rather than

hold elections. It is a debate that would continue. In my view, if we continue

running on ethnic make-up and looking good only and revert to the very things

we are trying to escape then we are in trouble. Certainly we have decided that

we don’t want to fall back into the racial camps because that is what is

killing this country."

While he thought that the absence of violence

at the elections could be attributed to a number of factors including peace

messages being played, the presence of international observers and the

professionalism of the disciplined services, he said, "We at the AFC also

like to think that our mere presence in this race helped to contain some of the

sentiments or factors that could have propelled us into violence. In a way we

tried to set the tone for something different. In the main we resisted

responding in like manner to the personal attacks that came against us as

individuals. I think our presence helped to raise the standard of campaigning

and it did ultimately have a positive impact along with other contributing

factors in not seeing us tip over into violence which was widely predicted and

accepted as coming."

He concluded by saying that while the AFC was

trying to move the nation away from racially-based voting, the movement was

cognisant of the fact that it would not be an easy task since people would have

to be weaned off ‘protectionist’ type behaviour, which was innate in groupings.

2006-10-20: AFC Column

“Voices of its Principles” for the Kaieteur News Paper by Sheila

Holder

So the electoral wrong-doing meted out to the

AFC in Region Ten (Upper Demerara/Upper Berbice) is in the hands of the Guyana

Elections Commission (GECOM) that is in no hurry to correct the wrong.

The AFC has written the Chief Elections

Officer (CEO), Gocool Boodhoo, requesting a meeting with him but the word is

that GECOM is moving to officially publish the results of the August 28 General

and Regional election by this weekend.

By so doing GECOM, like Pilate, will be

washing its hands of the wrong committed under its watch and placing it in the

hands of the Courts which has earned a reputation for not dealing with

electoral matters expeditiously.

GECOM is essentially forcing the AFC to go

via the route of an elections petition to argue its case and have the

wrong-doing overturned, even though the Commission has already corrected its

own error observed in the first declaration of the August 28 elections results.

So we have had the first official result corrected so why the hesitancy to

correct the wrong-doing to the AFC in Region Ten?

It is unfortunate that these elections,

described by many as one of the best in recent times, have thrown up some

serious flaws. The AFC spotted very early that something was amiss with the

Region Ten results and immediately notified the CEO of this.

The day after the elections results were

announced, Khemraj Ramjattan and I met with the CEO and pointed out his failure

to include in the results of several divisions from the (Upper Demerara/Upper

Berbice) Region and at the same time requested copies of GECOM’s Statements

of Poll (SOP) for the purpose of comparing them with those in the possession of

the AFC. Week before the last GECOM delivered to the AFC electronic copies of

their SOP.

The SOPs from GECOM confirmed what the AFC

had deduced, that we had been robbed of a Region Ten Geographical seat which

went to the PPPC and is now occupied by Prime Minister Sam Hinds.

The pertinent questions to be asked are; when

are the elections results required by law to be declared? And considering that

the August 28, 2006 elections results have not been officially declared, as of

writing this piece, what are the legal consequences for all the actions that

flowed since the CEO declared Bharrat Jagdeo President and the PPPC winner of

the elections?

It is necessary to note here that, in their

recent 2006 elections report by the Commonwealth Elections Observer Group the

observers urged the administration to move with haste to reconfigure the

composition of GECOM to allow it to take on a non-political character because

of deadlock on many key issues and the delays caused in putting in place

electoral arrangements. This is not the first time that this recommendation is

being made by the Commonwealth.

The AFC agrees with the recommendation but it

must be pointed out that I had occasion to raise this matter and the indefinite

term of the GECOM commissioners during a debate in the National Assembly a few

years ago and was supported by the leader of the opposition on this stance but

to date the status quo at GECOM remains the same.

2006-10-29: The Alliance for

Change Column-LET US DEVELOP THIS DEMOCRACY…IT CAN STILL SHINE for the

Kaieteur News By Khemraj Ramjattan

My thoughts on Guyana’s democracy in a piece

two weeks ago where I argued that the political elites of ethnic-based parties

should be blamed for our unhappy state of affairs, rather than our

Constitution, obviously created some stir.

I got calls from various quarters. Almost all

of those calls had an underlying message that ethnic gravitations at elections

time by the two major ethnicities in Guyana is the source of our troubles. I

could not disagree. But many callers illogically argued thereon, that democracy

has failed us. Democracy, they asserted, in places like Guyana is not a good

thing. Forget elections, just share power! Some even said that military rule

should be the thing. Imagine that!

My rebuttal to them was that we have failed

our democracy. Further, I want to maintain my submission that rather than get

esoteric and get into the realm of the impracticable and impractical, good

governance concepts and precepts should be primary on the agenda to see this

country move forward.

What then is to be done? The below-stated

list is not exhaustive but is direly needed.

(1) Cultivate a national democratic

culture

Though this may sound trite, the first and

most fundamental step is the restoration of a national democratic culture into

the Guyanese psyche. This can only be obtained through periodic elections which

are free and fair, and free from fear. This more or less has been obtained to

date; and must be consolidated. But there must be genuine democracy. By this I

mean that we must never allow through the fall-off process of democracy, the

precipitation of a majoritarian dictatorship. It must be remembered that "even

well developed forms of direct and representative democracy cannot escape the

fact that, in some circumstances, the pressures of established majorities may

prevent certain minority opinions, demands and claims from being heard,

realised and taken seriously". Important minorities have been known to

go largely unheard of in a democratic and pluralist system. The consequences of

this can be problematic and violent. Conflicts may very well reign.

(2) Enshrine and enforce citizens’ human

rights

To quell at the embryonic stages then, the

potential for any sort of conflict will require as a corollary the genuine

entrenchment and expansion of basic human rights, the most important of which

for me is the freedom of expression. Democratic decision-making can be realised

only when the citizenry expresses itself individually, or has the unrestricted

ability to do so. Hence, opinions must be encouraged through active and passive

access to the mass media and to authentic information.

The voices of the minorities must be sought

and heard even if only through its leaflet, a protest march, or the concealed

expressions of an artist or critical lyrics of a calypso. No matter, how

unconventional the opinions, they must be heard. The strange must never be

estranged. It must be considered and taken into account. This genuine

democratic decision-making process coming out of an exercise of one’s human

rights can be a second step towards realising the Guyana we all so desire.

An enhanced local democracy

Democracy to be genuine must also not be overly

top-directed; it must actively be participated in and directed from the bottom.

This grassroots democracy has a peculiarly significant relevance in Guyana by

virtue of the demographic enclaves to be found therein. Hence, a strengthening

of the Local Government system with an expansion of powers to it, with

proportionate Central Government support, will go a far way in promoting

cooperation within an inter and intra ethnic setting in Guyana.

(4) A responsible media

Media can be a potent force in disseminating

damaging prejudices which can give rise to sharp tensions within ethnic

groupings. Man live in ideas. Through ideas and images we seek to comprehend

our world. And through images we sometimes seek to dominate others. Images

influence people; it can avail false perceptions. Hence, it is necessary that

programmes within all sections of the media, T.V, radio, and other press,

contribute towards a liberating of the mind of false perceptions. Let new

images be created by our producers and directors, which can exorcise this demon

which sometimes unconsciously lurks in us. This will require a highly

sophisticated and intellectual set of media experts, but we can do it.

Necessity will demand that we find programmes which extol the virtues of being

judged by the content of our character rather than the colour of our skin.

(5) Better influences from religious

organisations and their leaderships

These organisations have deep-felt influences

on ordinary Guyanese. Their leadership can do, because of the immediacy of

their contacts with large sections of people, a great lot to make minimal, if

not to erase totally, from their congregations the vices of being ethnically

prejudiced. Statements of condemnations against racist fanatics, or potential

ethnic prejudices can instil the necessary ostracism which can deter the

development of such prejudices. One only has to remember the explicit and tacit

support religious organisations and leaders gave to Burnham. Similarly, today

it is quite staggering how silent they remain when so much corruption and

incompetence and arrogance is exhibited by our political leaders. Religious

leaders should not hide behind religion by simply saying politics and religion

should not mix. Their silence to national wrong-doing can be tantamount to

condonation.

(6) More relevant education policies

Our system of education and the curricula

involved within it must indulge in a harmonisation process, of inculcating

values and precepts which shed the mind of superior/inferior status of ethnic groupings.

Ethnic stereotypes and prejudiced images are absorbed by the very young during

early stages of adolescence and even earlier. An education system and policy

which is scrutinised properly to ensure there be no fertilisation of prejudices

based on skin colour or straightness/kinkiness of hair must be implemented.

Teaching personnel who unconsciously suffer from prejudices, and they are many

of them, can cause their pupils to imbibe these prejudices. They must be

spotted and counselled by specialists.

(7) Fair employment practices legislation

Getting the economy right is one solid

measure which can go a far way into curing racial/ethnic animosity. Meeting

one’s economic needs by having a job strikes at the root of the problem. Men who

are dissatisfied with their lot are the men who largely riot and cause

troubles. An economic policy which defuses the ordinary tensions and uneasiness

must be formulated and implemented.

But ensuring that there is no discrimination

at the job levels based on race/ethnic grounds can be strengthened through Fair

Employment Practices laws. This requires responsible non-discriminatory

behaviour from all employers – private and public.

2006-11-10: CALLING A SPADE A

SPADE

The hypocrisy of the practice of politics in

Guyana prevails as GECOM remains silent after a week of refusing to address

publicly, or in private, the overwhelming evidence presented to it by the AFC

with respect to the Region 10 seat. From appearances, GECOM has instead chosen

to speak through its spokesperson Donald Ramotar, (or he for the Commission).

Mr. Ramotar has been quite vocal on the issue, vowing that the PPP/C will not

surrender the seat even though the popular will of the people says otherwise

and is being flouted. That Donald Ramotar has spoken and not GECOM is nothing

short of disgraceful. By the day, GECOM’s ability to maintain a veneer of

thoroughness, impartiality and professionalism is crumbling. The time is ripe

for a complete overhaul of the laws and practices of GECOM so that political

interference and unprofessionalism are things of the past. The AFC will not let

this matter fade away as some would have us do. GECOM has egg on its face and

its starting to smell!

Recently, in a lengthy treatise by Eric

Phillips, the AFC was singled out for examination and attack. A short response

to the ridiculousness published in that letter would be to repeat the oft

quoted title of the Guyanese comedy “if Wishes Were Horses…”

However, a short response will not suffice in this instance. Now, the enemy of

the PNCR-I Guyana, and by extension, the African population has been identified

as the AFC. What poppycock! Simple mathematics would establish that even if the

AFC’s votes were added to the PNC’s the result would be the same

for the PNC and for the collective opposition. Polls and surveys aside, not

even PNCR supporters believed that that party was on the verge of a historic

victory. Perhaps the PNC and all other parties should have heeded ACDA’s

call for a boycott of the elections. The PNC itself had championed the call of

“No verification, no election” yet its strategists must have

advised that it should go into the election as it did. Then we had the

collapsing of the “big tent” with Ramsaroop, Roopnarine and Jagan

mysteriously walking away at the latest hour. The already apathetic African

mind must have been really confused by ACDA, the PNC, the collapsing “big

tent” and of course Trotman and Ramjattan. It is scape goat season and an

attempt is being made here to blame the AFC for all of the PNC’s woes.

This is pitiful. Not even the PNC would make such a claim. Many things confused

the African mind before the elections and many things led to the PNC’s

showing at the last elections which they are aware of, not forgetting those

already raised by Jerome Khan and Aubrey Norton in their Stabroek News

interview.

Mr. Phillips, both before, and during, the

2006 campaign offered valuable insight and advice to the leadership of the AFC

and even attended a meeting of the AFC Chapter in New York; making what was

considered then, to be a valuable contribution as to how we should proceed. In

fact, in his own words, he set out the AFC’s approach, which we tried to

follow as best as possible in a document entitled: “Guyana Politics-A

Third Force in Guyana” 2005 .His words which are set out below are our

best answer to his conspiracy theory of a plot to undermine African Guyanese

and the PNCR.

“Guyana’s historic racial,

political, economic and social problems can only be solved by the development

of a strong viable “Third Force” Movement. This is not a new idea

as the WPA was indeed a “Third Force” Party in the 1980s and

leading into the 1992 elections.

What is new in the equation is the ever

growing mass dissatisfaction among Guyanese of all races at home and abroad,

with the state of racial politics and underdevelopment in Guyana as a result of

irreconcilable differences between the PPPC and PNCR. The rampant crimes wave

intermixed with drug smuggling activities and death squads have all added

momentum to the general dissatisfaction.

At this critical moment in time, just prior

to the 2006 General Election, the nurturing, strengthening and strategic

orchestration of a consolidated “Third Force” Movement is more

viable than at any other time in Guyana’s history.

Such a “Third Force” will however

need to take a long term view that is enabled by a structured and

“process driven” approach, stretching over the next two elections

in 2006 and 2011, for maximum short term impact and long term sustainability.

The announcement of the planned creation of a

new Political Party by Raphael Trotman and Khemraj Ramjattan has caught the

imagination of the Public. This momentum provides a great opportunity to build

a coherent “Third Force” Movement…A strong “Third

Force” Movement is needed to change the balance of power in Guyana

beginning with the 2006 elections. Although it is highly unlikely in 2006 that

a “Third Force” Movement can win the elections, a well orchestrated

and focused Third Force Movement can prevent the PPPC from obtaining more that

50% majority at the polls. For the “Third Force” to be equipped to

deal with the cunning and organization capabilities of both the PPPC and

PNCR…” (Eric Phillips)

We share Mr. Phillips’ call for an

African Renaissance, but caution that it will not succeed if it is meant to

commence through hostile means against other political and ethnic groupings. We

wish Mr. Phillips, who we regard as a bright, upstanding and respected citizen,

well in his upcoming political endeavours.

2006-11-23: This is an edited

version of an Article on Freedom of Information (FOI) written by Sheila Holder,

Vice-Chair of the Alliance For Change (AFC) first published by the UN Human

Rights Institute in India

Guyana has to deepen its democratic and electoral

processes to ensure that democracy works to help empower citizens and improve

the competitiveness of the country by facilitating the free flow of

information.

For the last forty years since independence

from British Colonial rule, Guyana has floundered socially, economically and

politically because of race-based politics. Partisan political interests by the

two monolithic parties that governed Guyana since independence, the

People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) and the People’s National

Congress/Reform (PNC/R) have been given precedence over the National welfare.

It would, therefore, come as no surprise that

a Freedom of Information (FOI) Bill, submitted to the Clerk of the Eighth

National Assembly of Guyana by Mr. Khemraj Ramjattan on behalf of his colleague

Mr. Raphael Trotman has not seen the light of day. The Guyana Government failed

to even publish or circulate the private Member’s Bill which, I was told,

had been sent to the Attorney General’s

Chambers for scrutiny several months ago. Mr. Raphael Trotman on Friday,

November 24th, 2006 re-submitted to the 9th Parliament,

the Freedom of Information Bill 2006 and we now have five years to see how the

government will deal with it.

The AFC is of the view that a FOI Act is an

important first step in steering the country in the direction of transparency

and accountability and curtailing the levels of corruption currently being

experienced in the country. It has, therefore, given a commitment to the

electorate to ensure that the FOI Bill is resubmitted and put on the order

Paper to be debated, strengthened if necessary and passed into law.

Over the last forty years since independence

and during the tenure of successive Governments, citizens have experienced

victimization based on the expression of their political viewpoints. This has

had the effect of limiting how citizens of all strata of society express

themselves. It has also deterred citizens from requesting information from the

state and public entities.

This is especially so as regards to the free

expression of one’s political viewpoint to the extent that Guyanese

really need a Freedom of Information Act. The Act should spell out exactly what

information, on government’s operations especially, citizens are entitled

to access. With this knowledge in hand citizens, could then know for sure how

to approach getting information on those aspects of government’s

operations that are of most interest to them at any particular point in time.

It is desirable that the Freedom of Information Act should also cover some

aspects of the operations of publicly traded private sector entities.

With access to information enshrined into

law, Guyanese citizens could be empowered to scrutinise and investigate

government and their public operations and come to their own conclusions as to

how government is really serving them. Guyanese are mobile internationally, as

it is estimated that some 700,000 live in foreign lands and many others have

relatives residing in countries all around the world.

These facts serve to make Guyanese very aware

about how the media ought to operate in a country in which the government

routinely keeps information classified while claiming to be democratic.

A major part of the problem of poor access to

information in Guyana, apart from the passage of the Freedom of Information

Bill, is the fact that the current government has refused to open the broadcast

space for FM and AM radio transmissions. There is reasonable choice with

regards to broadcast television in some parts of the country, though there is

copyright infringement by the operators generally. However, government’s

control of frequency management with the intention of denying choice to

Guyanese citizens means that in some Guyanese communities such as in Linden

(Region 10) citizens’ are fed a constant diet of government propaganda

only. While, in hinterland regions, citizens are without access to either local

radio or television broadcast even though private operators are willing and

able to offer radio and television broadcast to these Guyanese citizens.

With a freedom of information act in place

buttressed by a modernized and democratized Broadcast Act, Guyanese can get

innovative radio and TV programming that reflects their tastes and desires to

actively participate in the country’s fledgling democracy. For example,

in daytime radio in Guyana there is currently no programming where views on the

Guyanese reality can be freely expressed from all points of view. If one wants

to get the government’s spin on any issue that is easy. However, Guyanese

need to also be able to use the Freedom of Information Act to get information

on government operations, then use that information in talk shows to oppose

government policy or, in the case of supporters, provide reasons as to why

current government policy and action is good for Guyana.

If a Freedom of Information Act is passed

along with government’s divesting itself from media operations except for

the government information and news agency (GINA), then Guyanese would see an

explosion of radio and more responsibly operated television stations that will

in all likelihood take Guyana to where citizens in the other neighbouring

countries have been for some time.

Regrettably, the PPP/C party in government

still retains a philosophy that the central government has to control all

levels of power in the country. With such a philosophy there is no urgency to

allow the citizens to access more government information, as the more

information citizens have, the more empowered they become and that challenges

government functionaries as empowered citizens are harder to manipulate and

oppress. The Present PPP/C government in Guyana has gone to the extent of not

allowing the Alliance For Change party to air its political advertisements even

though they were submitted and higher than normal fees demanded and paid in

accordance with the guideline of its so-called National Communications Network.

Guyana, therefore, needs a government that

empowers the people through a sensible Freedom of Information Act that will

give them the right to request information from the government and publicly

traded companies. With this power citizens can make informed decisions and hold

their elected representatives to account and keep officers of public companies

honest. Such elements serve to help advance Guyana’s fledgling democracy

and thus improve the lives of its people.

Pending questions to Ministers published

in Parliamentary Notice Paper No. 2 – 6 Question No. (Q1 Opp1 – Q5 Opp5)

Member Asking: Sheila Holder, MP

Minister Answering: Ministers of Transport

& Hydraulics & Home Affairs

Question: Action taken on Resolution No.16 of

2002

id=”_x0000_i1045″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_19.jpg”>Will the Ministers state

individually what action their respective ministries have taken since being

notified by the Clerk of the National Assembly on 13th August 2002

about Resolution No. 16 of the First Sessions (2001-2002) of the Eighth

Parliament of Guyana:

‘that the National Assembly

recognised the need for a policy to be crafted and appropriate regulations

instituted in consultation with operators in the Minibus sector, consumers and

other stakeholders to introduce best practices and systems for the safe,

efficient and fair operation of the sector’?

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

Will the Ministers state specifically which

policies were developed by their ministries and the best practices introduced

for the safety of mini-bus commuters since 2002?

Have the Ministries of Transport &

Hydraulics and Home Affairs held any consultation exercises with operators of

the Mini-bus sector, commuters and other stakeholders with a view of improving

safety, efficiencies and fairness in how Mini-buses operate?

height=1 id=”_x0000_i1046″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_20.jpg”>

Oral question to be answered by the Prime

Minister

What is the policy of the Government of

Guyana in regards to the use of state property by the governing political party

for election campaigns and other political activity? Answer scheduled for Order

Paper on 9th November, 2006 (not yet answered)

2006-12-3: New Opportunities

As the final month of the year 2006 begins we

Guyanese have much to reflect on. This has been a year which saw an intense

political campaign ending with the re-election of the PPP/C government. Despite

the excitement of the August campaign, the observation is made that things have

remained placid and Guyana, and Guyanese, appear to have sunk back into a state

of malaise. Except for the debate on an African Renaissance and the imminent

introduction of VAT, nothing else is causing the populace much discomfort or

excitement. This by no means is a sign that the state is at peace. Most persons

with whom we interact express a sense of failure and hopelessness. Nothing for

them makes good sense or gives a feeling of wellbeing and hope. Proof of this

can be found in the long lines which continue unabated at the passport Office,

and in the number of persons applying for refugee status abroad. Every

available opportunity is being taken to leave the shores to join the hundreds

of thousands that have already left.

For most Guyanese, there is a feeling that

there is no hope left. Crime and Security remain serious concerns as we witness

the ease with which murders and other serious crimes are being committed with

impunity. It is as if the serious felon knows that capture and successful

prosecution are things of a bygone era. For example, recently released

statistics regarding the incidence of prosecution and conviction in cases of

rape are frightening to say the least when one considers that there is an

obvious increase in sexual assault and abuse particularly against children.

In the opinion of the AFC, all is not lost.

The Presidential initiative of engaging the leadership of the Parliamentary

opposition to arrive at consensus positions on issues of nationhood is a sign

that there is something new and different that can be added to the manner of

political engagement. This in a sense can be regarded as a harbinger to

inclusive or shared governance. Thus far, many issues have been raised, but the

point already made by others that this provides a golden opportunity for nation

building and visionary leadership is well taken. We have advised ourselves

therefore that rather than be confined to issues only of Local Government

Elections; raising the profile and status of politicians, and enacting recall

legislation, that we should seize the moment to begin fashioning a new political

culture. We refer to a culture that takes into account, not as a courtesy, but

as of right, the views, issues, pains and aspirations of all others.

The PPP/C must understand that those who

oppose do so because they yearn for a better life and once provided they will

be content. The status quo does not provide that better life for all

Guyanese and unless mechanisms are put in place to give redress to the

asymmetries in our society, we will remain a fractured, underdeveloped and

unfulfilled nation and people. The recent acceptance of the Minister of Finance

of the justifiable pleas made by non-governmental forces for the zero-rating of

essential food items and supplies is a sterling example of what an objective

and open-minded approach can achieve. Previously, any advice or request once

made by groups not loyal to the governing party was ignored. The Minister

however must go a bit further by zero-rating for example not only split peas,

but also black-eyed and pigeon peas which are considered staple and essential

in the diet of African Guyanese.

Undoubtedly, many issues remain unsettled

such as crafting our continental destiny; arresting the pervasive moral decline

and decay; building a strong economy, and guaranteeing a strong and secure

Guyana for the thousands graduating from school each year. We challenge the

President and leadership of all political parties to make this latest

engagement work for Guyana. Regrettably, since the last encounter, there has

been little action except a detailed report or what transpired in a Dr.

Luncheon press conference. It is time for action.

The Following Are Questions Submitted

By Mr. R. Trotman, MP for Answer By Ministers of Government

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

A) For the Minister of Foreign Affairs

id=”_x0000_i1047″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_21.jpg”>Can the Hon. Minister of

Foreign Affairs say whether the Government of Guyana is satisfied with the

response of the Government of the Bolivarian

Republic of Venezuela

surrounding the shooting incident on Friday, October 6, 2006, in the

w:st=”on”>Cuyuni River,

which claimed the life of Parasram Persaud?

Can the Hon. Minister of Foreign Affairs say

what initiatives the Government of Guyana is pursuing to ensure that the family

of Parasram Persaud receives compensation for the death?

What action is the Government of Guyana

pursuing with respect to this incident?

What is the Government of Guyana’s

policy regarding the protection of the rights of Guyanese citizens living in

sister CARICOM States?

For the period January 1, 2005 to October 30,

2006, how many complaints of unfair and/or unlawful treatment have been

received from Guyanese living in CARICOM states by the Ministry of Foreign

Affairs and what has been the response and action taken in each case?

B) For the Prime Minister

id=”_x0000_i1048″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_22.jpg”>Is the Government in

receipt of a report on the weapons which the GDF claimed were lost in February,

2006 and if yes, is the government satisfied with the report?

Will the Government commission an independent

enquiry into the circumstances surrounding the missing weapons, and to receive

sound recommendations as to how such an occurrence can be eliminated in the

future?

Following the shooting incident in the Cuyuni

River on Friday, October 6, 2006, have measures been put in place to strengthen

border security in general and that with our neighbour Venezuela, in

particular?

C) For the Minister of Home Affairs

id=”_x0000_i1049″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_23.jpg”>Can the Minister say

whether the Government is prepared to introduce legislation to define and

regulate the concept of community policing?

What, if any, are the plans to construct a

new prison away from the centre of the City of Georgetown?

2006-12-10:The Alliance For

Change Column Let Us Be Bound By Our Contracts By Khemraj Ramjattan (Kaieteur

News)

It is indeed an act of hypocrisy and an indulgence

in double standards when a political party, whether in Government or

Opposition, says one thing, and when put to the test, does not do what it says.

Exceptionally, it is understandable that a

change of circumstances can realise a review of an earlier decision, resulting

in a legitimate overturning or reversal of that earlier position.

However, on a matter of fundamental

principle, no one should countenance such reversals. And whenever such reneging

of an earlier position occurs, everyone should roundly criticise it.

Both the PPP/C and the PNCR must be

criticised for not supporting the abolition of corporal punishment in schools

when the Chantalle Smith Motion, resolving that it be abolished, came up for

debate on December 7, 2006.

These parties negotiated successfully to

defer the Motion for a period of 6 (six) months for further consultation with

stakeholders. This they did through respective proposed amendments which

diluted the essence of AFC’s Chantalle Smith’s Motion and which would have delayed

its effective support.

Both these parties, however, supported the

United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child when in 1991 Guyana

ratified and became a signatory thereto. Article 19 of that Convention makes it

clear that signatories must take legislative and administrative measures to

protect children from all forms of physical or mental violence.

There is a proposal that Guyana needs a new

Education Act. The old one of 1939 made express provisions for corporal

punishment. What Ms. Smith’s Motion was seeking to achieve is that in the new

Act there must be an express provision for the abolition of corporal

punishment, and, additionally, administrative arrangements throughout all

schools must enforce this new regime. This is the direct consequence of

supporting the Motion.

But what do the PPP/C and PNCR say?

“Hold on! Wait awhile! Let us hear what the stakeholders will say!”

A good pretext used from time immemorial in Parliament for not giving support

to some proposal or the other.

I wish to ask these parties if they ever

consulted or listened to stakeholders when they supported Guyana being a

signatory in 1991 to this Convention. They did not. Both supported the

Convention because it was the right thing to do.

But now both want to play politics with the

issue, being fully aware that a substantial percentage of Guyanese parents may

very well still want to support corporal punishment on seemingly irrational

grounds – probably because of unawareness of the arguments against, or embedded

archaic instructional and cultural attitudes. This is an approach reminiscent

of the recent irrationality, which resulted in the continued racial patterns of

voting last elections.

When there is a signing on to international

Conventions and Treaties, there must be an adherence and an abiding conformity

with their terms.

I remember all too well the obscene

inconsistency and outright hypocrisy of the leaders of the PPP/C as regards the

denunciation of the right to life provision after acceding to the Optional Protocol

to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

Signing on to this Protocol in 1993 by the

then Cheddi Jagan administration was one of the proudest moments in my life. It

was walking the talk as it were. Remember the PNC never wanted to accede to

this Protocol, which entitled ordinary Guyanese to take their complaints of

human rights violations to this august body, the United Nations Human Rights

Commission. This is what I wrote then –“Our country’s accession is

proof of how seriously human-rights oriented and democratic our PPP/C

Government is; how the Government will allow scrutiny by dispassionate referees

of international standing without any local biases in accordance with, and upon

application of, universal standards. We have imprinted our commitment, by this

accession, to be part of a community of just States by sanctioning certain

moral standards, which claim universal validity beyond our own legal community.

This is indeed glorious and noble.”

But then the notorious convicted murderers,

Yasseen and Thomas, tested this commitment by taking their complaints to this

august body, complaining about human rights violations. And the Committee

recommended that the nation should free them, in view of the Committee’s

findings that the violations of their human rights were severe and fundamental!

What resulted shamed me beyond imagination.

The PPP/C Government proceeded to denounce the right to life provision of the

Protocol. This backtracking occurred through a Clement Rohee Motion in Parliament

in1998. At the behest of the Janet Jagan administration, he had argued that

these conventions and treaties were not binding because Guyana was a sovereign

state.

I have lengthy notes on this episode. A

passage caught my eye, and I think it useful to share it at this point

—“ This false sovereignty argument, which avers a convenient

nonbinding attitude whenever it suits us because we are a sovereign country,

must not be used to suffer us to depart from our agreements with the larger

world, especially when the consequence will be to disengage ourselves from the

obligations we have to third parties, like Yasseen and Thomas, who were the

intended beneficiaries of these agreements. Rather, our sovereignty should

operate to bind our consciences, as far as they can be bound, to a true and

literal performance of our agreements.”

Yasseen and Thomas were third parties who

never benefited from our agreements with the larger world because of our

failure to perform our obligations under them. Please let this not happen to

our schoolchildren. Let us be bound by our contracts!

2006-12-17:Alliance For

Change Column-Freedom of Information Act… Bolstering transparency

and accountability by AFC Vice-Chair Sheila Holder, MP

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

It is often said that the Donor Community and

the International Financial Institutions go through phases where they latch on

to some consensus or the other. For a long period it was the Washington

Consensus that was thought to be the panacea to jump start the economies of

developing countries structured by colonists for their own benefit. More

recently it was trade liberalization, good governance and parliamentary reform.

These days the Right to Information (RTI), the preferred term used in India or

Freedom of Information (FOI) has become the international consensus deemed to

be the fillip needed to bolster transparency and accountability to curtail

corruption and raise the standards of governance in developing countries

struggling to alleviate poverty. Is the RTI or FOI international lobby to be

another buzz word likely to be of no effect for the purposes intended?

In the opinion of RTI Project Director,

Vankatesh Nayak of the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI) in New

Delhi, India when people are given the right to know they are empowered to demand

transparency and accountability from their governments. This in turn improves

the manner in which governments conduct the peoples’ business. At the FOI

Workshop I attended in Dominica July 27 – December 01, 2006, he declared

enthusiastically that it was working in India and predicted it will work in the

CARICOM region just as well. Listening to Vankatesh Nayak one couldn’t

help but deduce that he is engaged in a crusade to spread the word about the

benefits of RTI or FOI legislation.

In his view the RTI, the preferred term used

in India, has proven to be an important pillar of good governance. He believes

fervently that it is a process for removing the shackles of poverty since its

utilization requires not only State responsiveness to the people at the lowest

village level but also brings about responsible, accountable and transparent

behaviour by public officials. He sited examples of how its use by the poor in

India brought corrupt officials’ activities to an end.

This participation by the people he rates as

liberating and empowering, therefore, rejects the argument often made by

Government officials that RTI or FOI legislation doesn’t put food on the

table so should be put on the legislative back burner. In fact, he argues that

the reality is the other way round since there is an abundance of evidence that

shows access to information is crucial to sustainable development, building a

democratic society and attaining the principles enshrined in Article 19 of the

Universal Declaration of Human Rights which most countries in the world have

ratified. The universal declaration states, ‘Everyone has the right

to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold

opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and

ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers’.

Other FOI mandates and covenants applicable

to our region are to be found in:

Article 19: International Covenant on Civil

and Political Rights

Article 13: Freedom of Expression: American

Convention on Human Rights.

Article 4: Inter-American Democratic Charter

Article II: Inter-American Convention Against

Corruption and Follow-up Mechanism for the Implementation of the Inter-American

Covenant Against Corruption.

Inter-American Democratic Charter; and

Article VIII: Freedom of Expression and

Access to Information CARICOM Charter of Civil Society.

What the RTI/FOI does is effectively overturn

the culture of secrecy that pervades state institutions generally in many jurisdictions

often requiring the repeal of some secrecy laws on the statute books. In

drafting RIT/FOI legislation it is imperative to include sections to ensure

respect for and protection of the rights and reputations of others, protection

of national security, public order, public health and morals. Generally, a

paradigm shift from a culture of secrecy to one of openness must be adopted by

State officials. Also exemptions contained in FOI legislation are often

restricted to specific sections of documents rather than whole documents that

would have previously been classified as secret. The basic international

standards for RTI/FOI legislation require the following:

id=”_x0000_i1050″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_24.jpg”>That access to information

costs not be a deterrent.

That no locus standi be required to be

established.

That an appeals process be defined.

The FOI private member’s Bill submitted

to the National Assembly a few short weeks ago by AFC Chairman and Member of

Parliament, Raphael Trotman has been promptly put on the Order Paper this time

round. It is based on the Trinidadian model which some FOI advocates consider

to be restrictive and not necessarily as liberal as some FOI advocates would like.

However, Trinidad & Tobago Minister of Security, Fitzgerald Hinds who once

had responsibility for implementing the FOI law while Minister of Public

Administration and Information disagreed vigorously and reassured this writer

that it has served its purpose in the West Indian twin island State. In

recognition of International Right to Know Day last September 28, Jamaican

Minister of Information, Senator Colin Campbell stated that, “It is

accepted that successful Assess to Information regimes promotes efficiency and

effectiveness in Government and ultimately build public trust and

partnerships.”

At Thursday December 14 sitting of the

National Assembly AFC Chairman Raphael Trotman MP took steps to have the bill

deferred in order to save it from being thrown out during the stage of its

first reading. The objective is to allow Government time for study and

assessment of the administrative implications of the bill. Should the Guyana

Government support the passage of the bill, Guyana will join some sixty other countries

in this hemisphere which have enacted FOI legislation. Sweden being the oldest

country to adopt a RTI law having done so two hundred and forty years ago in

the year 1766.

PARLIAMENTARY QUESTIONS SUBMITTED BY

MR. RAPHAEL TROTMAN TO BE ANSWERED BY THE MINISTER OF HOME AFFIARS

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Has Mr. Bernard Kerik and/or his company been hired or

contracted in any capacity as a consultant, or otherwise to advise, or be

involved in law enforcement in Guyana ?

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>If Mr. Kerik has been, or is likely to be retained,

what is the remuneration and benefits to be offered to him and his associates

by the Government of Guyana?

3.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Can the Minister of Home Affairs say what the total

number of persons imprisoned in Guyana as of December 1, 2006 is?

4.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Can the Minister provide a detailed breakdown of the

categories and numbers of each offence for which persons are incarcerated?

5.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>What is the total number of persons arrested for

offences related to marijuana (Cannabis Sativa) for the period 2005-2006?

6.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>What is the total number of persons successfully

prosecuted for being in possession of marijuana (Cannabis Sativa) during the

period 20052006?

7.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>What is the average cost to prosecute each such case?

8.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>What is the current number of persons on remand, or

serving sentences, for being in possession of marijuana (cannabis sativa)?

9.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>How many of these persons are females and males?

10.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Does the Government of Guyana have any immediate plans

to establish a Rehabilitation Centre or Centres as provided for the in the

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1988?

2006-12-22: Alliance For

Change Christmas Message The Alliance For Change wishes Guyanese at

home and abroad and especially members of the Christian community a joyous

Christmas.

Christmas is the celebration of the birth of

Jesus Christ, the son of God. This is the season when we focus on the child in

our midst and on the family that nurtures that child. Let us resolve to be

particularly caring of our nation’s most precious resource: its children and

young people.

Christmas is also the time to be happy; a

time of joy and of mirth. A time of cleaning up, painting up, dressing-up,

lighting-up, the playing of music, dancing and the eating of seasonal

favourites like pepperpot, black cake and the drinking of ginger beer.

As we celebrate this season of giving with

our families it is important that we reflect on those less fortunate in our

society, for Christmas is for sharing and for expressing good will to our

fellow men. In the universal spirit of Christmas we wish that all Guyanese

would use this time to renew and strengthen the foundation of the Guyanese

family and that as a people we demonstrate in practical ways, goodwill towards

each other and resolve to make Guyana a land of which we can be proud.

The Alliance For Change bids a special welcome

to all Guyanese who have come home to reunite with their families and friends

at this time to experience a true Guyanese Christmas. Because the goodwill of

those we serve is the foundation of our success, it gives us joy at this

holiday time to also say “Thank You”. As we enter into 2007 we wish

you and you loved ones peace, happiness and prosperity.

A Merry Christmas to all Guyanese.

EAB

Recent Findings

The AFC notes with satisfaction the recent

findings of the Electoral Assistance Bureau (EAB) regarding the results of the

elections for the geographical constituency seat of Region

10. These findings, quite apart from

vindicating an already established position, now add further credibility to the

AFC’s claims for redress and justice. The EAB being a highly respected

and independent body, which was given accreditation as an elections observer by

GECOM for the 2006 elections, is to be commended for pursuing these issues

vigorously and fearlessly. The AFC however urges the EAB to continue its probe

into all aspects of the conduct of the 2006 General and regional elections so

as to ensure that no other political party has been short-changed in similar

fashion to that in which the AFC has been denied its seat.

The AFC, and all Guyana for that matter, now

await the High Court to state when the process to commence the hearing of its

Election Petition will commence. To date, the AFC has seen no active step taken

in this regard by those charged with the responsibility. The AFC notes that the

PPP/C can however perform the honourable act of conceding the obvious which

should allow GECOM to take the necessary steps to remedy the injustice.

ORAL

QUESTIONS WITHOUT NOTICE FOR THE NINTH PARLIAMENT OF GUYANA PRESENTED BY AFC

MEMBER DAVID PATTERSON

December 18, 2006 To the Honourable

Minister of Works and Hydraulics

1.

Can the Hon. Minister of Works and Hydraulics say what provisions are in place

to ensure that the outstanding works on the East Bank Four Lane Highway shall

be completed, in light of the fact that the Defects liability Period of the

Contract expires on December 31, 2006?

For the Honourable Prime Minister

1. Can the Hon. Prime Minister say if all the

necessary emergency spares are in place for the Christmas Season for all GPL

generating plants at Versailles and Garden of Eden?

QUESTIONS

FOR THE NINTH PARLIAMENT OF GUYANA PRESENTED BY AFC MEMBER DAVID PATTERSON

December 18, 2006 To the Honourable

Minister of Works and Hydraulics

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Can the Hon. Minister of Works and Hydraulics say what

notice was provided to the private sector before the removal of signs and

billboards legally erected on the Timehri to Georgetown highway?

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Has the private sector been afforded the opportunity

to reclaim signs and billboards that were dismantled?

For the Honourable Prime Minister

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>What is the Government’s selection policy for

travel agencies to provide services for government officials airline travels?

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Does the Government have any intentions of obtaining

competitive tenders for the provision of these services in the near future?

3.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Can the Hon. Prime Minister say at what cost vehicles

were purchased this year for managers and directors of GPL?

4.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Can the Hon. Prime Minister give update and account

for the free bulbs/lamps donated by Cuba to Guyana for consumers?

5.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Can the Hon. Prime Minister say if the exercise is

finished?

2006-12-31: AFC New Year

Message

During this Christmas Season we witnessed

an abundance of goodwill that warmed our hearts with the many expressions of love

and kindness for the less fortunate among us. May the New Year bring with it

continued expressions of love and kindness among our people and new prospects

for hope and new opportunities for all Guyanese. This will demand that we take

careful stock of our achievements and strive to strengthen our weakest links.

The AFC urges Guyanese not to loose hope but to exercise their important role

as citizen of Guyana vested with the Constitutional mandate to participate

meaningfully and responsibly in the social, political and economic activities

of our country. It is your right – grasp it!

Every country has its own set of

challenges and no one can deny that during the past year, our mettle was well

tested in the face of rising levels of crime and violence, continued hardships

for the working poor as the economy remained sluggish. We in the AFC believe

that until greater emphasis is placed on the disadvantaged among us

Guyana’s wealth will remain hidden so we urge that the needs of the poor

be addressed in a meaningful way in the New Year.

As we bid farewell to the old year, let us

begin this new one with a prayer of thanksgiving, for, like many, we have

survived as a party despite great odds. It is not immodesty but a fact – the

AFC made history in the 2006 Regional and General Elections in Guyana by

winning five seats (we believe we’ re entitled to a sixth) in parliament

after having been in existence for less than a year. This is something that no

other political party has managed to accomplish in the history of Guyana.

A happy new year to all Guyanese.

End of year Parliamentary Review for

publication

As we witness the end of this year the

executive and members of the AFC should be proud of its parliamentary

representation. We have led the way with questions and motions. Mr. David

Patterson has the distinction of being the first Member of Parliament to invoke

the new Standing Orders rule regarding the asking oral questions without

notice.

Mrs. Sheila Holder was the first Member to

submit questions to the ninth Parliament while also utilizing the parliamentary

questions for debate process to seek to examine the issue of the

Government’s intention to introduce Casino Gambling.

Mr. Raphael Trotman has achieved the

distinction of laying in the National Assembly a private member’s bill to

overturn the culture of secrecy and introduce greater transparency and

accountability by introducing legislation dealing with Freedom of Information.

Ms Chantalle Smith in a parliamentary Motion

has challenged the impropriety of the PPPC Government with respect to the UN

Convention on the Rights of the Child which was signed by former President Mrs

Janet Jagan, without reservation, while successive PPPC Governments have

refused to uphold obligations under the Convention.

Mr. Khemraj Ramjattan contributed

significantly in the ‘Sun-set’ legislation debate thereby

contributing to the achievement of 100% representation by all AFC

Parliamentarians in the sense that every AFC Member of Parliament has addressed

the Assembly within the few short months of existence of the ninth Parliament.

No other party came even close to this record!

2007-1-13: Article by AFC

Vice-Chair Sheila Holder, MP for the AFC Column “Voices of its

Principles” (Kaieteur News) There is reason to believe that the

intention to introduce casino gambling is likely to mark the future

relationship between the Guyana government and the religious community in ways

that will not be immediately evident. For a country tired of political

contention the issue of casino gambling has become very contentious for a

number of reasons.

The fact that government has published

Bill No. 30 of 2006 seeking to amend the Gambling Prevention Act (Cap. 9:02) to

allow for the licensing of Casinos appear designed to favour Buddy’s

hotel that has already earned a substantial loan from the Treasury, to operate

a casino in time for World Cup Cricket. This has clearly troubled many sections

of the religious community that either claimed not to have been consulted or

consider the consultation to have been cursory and of no importance in spite of

their voiced objections.

According to the 2002 census, the

Christian, Hindu and Moslem communities in Guyana combined command a membership

of over 90% of the population. Yet from all intent and purposes the comments

made by Home Affairs Minister Clement Rohee and Dr. Desrey Fox, Minister in the

Ministry of Education, on Thursday night, in the National Assembly during the

debate on the Casino Gambling Motion, were shockingly contemptuous and intended

to ridicule sections of the religious community. These comments being made as

they were, in the presence of religious leaders like Bishop Allen, Al-Hajj

Fazeel Ferouz and Rev Porter, President of the Guyana Council of Churches, and

others. It would appear that the government Ministers have concluded that the

Guyanese religious communities have no teeth so they are unable to command

greater respect from the government. This does not auger well for a favourable

government response to the Petition signed by three Christian leaders, Rev

Raphael Massiah, Rev Alphonso Porter and Pastor Lloyd Stewart, which was

presented to the National Assembly last Thursday opposing the reading,

consideration and passage of the Gambling Prevention (Amendment) Bill.

The Guyana Constitution accorded the

Guyanese people rights which are proclaimed in article 13 and also in the

preamble to ‘forge a system of governance that promotes concerted

effort and broad-based participation in National decision-making in order to

develop a viable economy and a harmonious community’. The petition is

the first to signal the determination of the Christian leadership to voice

concerns about casino gambling on behalf of their flock.

It is generally accepted that since government

gained a majority in the recent national elections, it is entitled to devise

its legislative agenda; however, when that right clashes with those the

accorded the people by the Constitution, government has a duty to heed the

warnings of the people and their religious leaders on matters that will affect

their lives in predictable ways. Contrary to the views expressed here, it is

the opinion of Minister Rohee that religions, which base their doctrine on

certain principles, have no place in the business of government.

The President’s new cabinet

appointments were perceived by most as a breath of fresh air; but his apparent

unwillingness to heed the unease with which the society has greeted his

announcement to introduce licensed gambling, threatens the cordial relations

between his government and the religious community.

To introduce Casino gambling in a society

already teetering on the brink of unencumbered money laundering in a framework

of inadequate regulations and policing resources, leaves one in no doubt about

the lack of the government’s political resolve to tackle money laundering

as a serious crime. We see government proceeding to carry this nation down a

road which requires, for the avoidance of significant social problems, that

which is missing in Guyana; a well equipped and trained police force to contain

gun related crimes, a well paid and motivated public service to withstand

corruption in regulating casinos, and a well established social infrastructure

to manage the inevitable fallout that is bound to accompany the gaming

industry. This being done at a time when Guyana has been described by the

Bureau for International Narcotics and Law enforcement Affairs as having ‘the

scale of money laundering thought to be large relative to the size of the

economy, with some experts estimating that the informal economy is forty to

sixty percent of the size of the formal sector. Money laundering has been

linked to trafficking in drugs, firearms and persons, as well as corruption and

fraud. Drug trafficking and money laundering appear to be propping up the

Guyanese economy”.

The argument has been advanced in some

quarters that Guyana benefits from money laundering in such areas as currency

stability, justifying turning an official blind eye to it.

In a worldwide World Bank governance and

anti-corruption indicator measuring six components of good governance, Guyana

compared to other sister CARICOM countries -measured way below the regional

average in all areas, namely Political stability/non violence, Government

effectiveness, Regulatory quality, Rule of law and Control of corruption. So

what is the Guyana government thinking about when it proceeds steadfastly down

the road towards introducing casino gambling without the benefit of an informed

impact study as proposed in my motion that the University of Guyana be asked to

conduct?

We have the eagerly awaited World Cup

Cricket (WCC) scheduled for March 2007 that is expected to do that which

President Jagdeo claims casino gambling will do for the economy, so what’s

the reason for the rush? Representatives of the government have said that

gambling is not a factor for consideration during WCC. Clearly then the

Guyanese public is entitled to its government acting in a more responsible

manner and, I dare say with greater respect for the views of the people whom

they have sworn to serve faithfully as they uphold and preserve the

Constitution of Guyana, rather than rushing to satisfy some alien agenda that

ignores such a significant constituency as the collective views of the major

religions in the country.

2007-1-21: Alliance for

Change Column – Release the VAT The Alliance For Change’s request, made

through Mr. Raphael Trotman, to have an urgent debate on the Value Added Tax

(VAT) was disallowed by the Deputy Speaker on the basis that the matter cannot

be deemed an urgent matter for discussion.

The Speaker reasoned that, because VAT has

been introduced since January 1, a motion to debate its effects should have

been considered for the Parliamentary sitting on January

11.

In addition, the fact that the government

introduced the Value Added (Amendment) Bill means that some of the concerns

deemed urgent and critical by members of the public wil

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>l likely be addressed. The AFC respects the ruling of

the Hon. Deputy Speaker, Mrs. Clarissa Riehl, but had hoped that a different

view would have been taken, especially in light of the fact that new

issues and difficulties are emerging by the

hour regarding VAT.

The AFC continues to believe that the

application of VAT will be a cause for concern, and notwithstanding the ruling

in the National Assembly, will continue to press for an amelioration of the

harsh conditions ordinary Guyanese now face. As we are all aware, VAT has been

introduced, and in the weeks since its introduction, there has been a climate

of confusion and alarm among consumers. Confusion because there was not

sufficient consumer education prior to the introduction of the tax, and alarm

because consumers find themselves faced with what appears to be a

16 per cent cost of living increase as of

January 1, of this year.

These issues include the fact that there is

no provision in the VAT regulations to prevent businesses from adding VAT to

existing prices or increasing current prices before applying the tax. Stock

relief is being granted only to importers and manufacturers, and not to

retailers. Further, businesses are not being granted stock relief for stock

purchased before December

last year, and they have only until March to

dispose of their December stock in order to benefit from stock relief. This

means that many businesses will face losses on unsold December stock, and for

stock purchased before December, if they were to lower prices immediately. It

is the nature of business that they must do what they have to do to minimise

losses, and unfortunately, this means higher prices for the consumer. The

source said that in the immediate term, consumers will therefore continue to

feel the effects of these types of problems, since they cannot pass on the

additional charges

associated with the new tax. The ordinary

Guyanese is at the end of the line as usual. As this realisation dawns, the

consuming public is rightly becoming more and more alarmed. In December of

2005, the Private Sector Commission pointed out that Guyana has the highest

personal and corporate tax rates in the Caribbean, and opined that the

introduction of

VAT at a rate of 16 per cent and a threshold

set at $10M would place an enormous tax burden on the Guyanese consumer and a

terrible strain on the country’s manufacturing,

business, tourism, and export sectors. The

Private Sector Commission stated that VAT must be introduced in conjunction

with a reform of the existing tax system. They further stated that the tax in

its present form would result in a significant increase in the cost of living

to the average consumer.

Red Thread is a civil society organisation

that speaks for women around the country. It has also expressed concerns with

respect to the likely effects of VAT on Guyanese people in

general, and more specifically on unwaged

housewives, low-waged workers, unemployed women and men, and pensioners. Their

concerns have also now come to pass. They have expressed concern about prices

that have increased on items that previously had no consumption tax, or

consumption tax lower than 16 per cent, but are now subject to VAT.

They also called for basic food items that

are now subject to VAT to be zero rated, saying that applying VAT to these

items is an extreme burden to the poor. These items include salt, flour,

biscuits, margarine, eggs, beef, pork, fish, black eye peas, pigeon peas,

channa, jam and jelly, matches, soap, school clothes, and telephone calls.

Other items that should not be subject to VAT include toothpaste, sanitary

napkins, and tampons.

The President and the GRA have given

assurances that VAT should not result in a higher cost of living. Consumers and

civil society organisations are clear that they are feeling the

pinch since the introduction of VAT. In a country

where many people are already forced to work more than one job, or to rely on

remittances from relatives who live abroad, it is imperative that we recognise

that the consumer is being further burdened.

It would therefore seem appropriate that, as suggested

in the press and by organisations and individuals, the government revisits the

basic goods and services that are purchased primarily by the lower income

consumer, and ensure that they are zero rated. This will give some relief to

housewives, low wage earners, unemployed and underemployed people, and

pensioners.

It would also seem appropriate that the

government undertake a survey of pre and post-VAT prices to determine whether

VAT has resulted in a significant cost of living increase. If this is found to

be so, then it is only right that the VAT Rate be adjusted, or that the

government provides tax relief in some other form to ease the burden on

consumers. The Guyanese people deserve no less.

QUESTIONS SUBMITTED FOR ANSWER BY MINISTER

OF HOME AFFAIRS:

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Will the Hon. Minister of Home Affairs state the

circumstances surrounding the prison break at the Mazaruni Prison on Friday,

January 12, 2007, and which led to the escape of 9 prisoners?

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>What measures have been put in place to address safety

and security generally at all prisons in Guyana and to prevent jail breaks in

particular?

3.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Can the Honourable Minister state specifically what

recommendations, if any, of past Commissions of Enquiry into jail breaks within

the last ten years have been implemented?

4.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>In light of the recent jail break at the Mazaruni

prison, is the Minister of Home Affairs willing to seek a reconsideration of

his government’s decision not to construct a new maximum security prison?

2007-1-28: The Alliance for

Change Column-Either a grand deception or an unconstitutionality (Kaieteur

News)

Madam Speaker, it is clear from the

Government’s side, and an emphatic admission on its part, that this Government

is tied to gambling because of the enormous revenues derived from gambling.

This PPP Government is perhaps the most heavily addicted party in the gambling

arena now.

Its main economic argument revolves

principally around two factors: revenues and job creation. The revenues

obtained, they say, will be transferred into general revenues, which are much

needed to achieve the Government’s fiscal objective – I suppose deficit

reduction, and fiscal stabilisation.

With citizens revolting against further

taxation, it is consequently difficult for the Government to resist the

temptation to join the gambling bandwagon. In this fashion, this PPP Government

would be able to avoid raising further taxes to meet their fiscal objectives.

And then they will spend and allocate these revenues with minimal public

scrutiny a la the Lotto Funds which, as you know, never can find its rightful

destination: the Consolidated Fund.

Well, I have three objections against these

arguments, which I feel should be emphasised.

Firstly, Government being such an active

participant in the gambling industry, is serving in two capacities, one as a

beneficiary and the other as a regulator, an awkward duality. There is

absolutely no separation of these two functions in the Bill that we

Parliamentarians can see and debate on. It is hidden away under this new-found

method of governance

– future Ministerial regulation-making,

something very dangerous to Parliamentary democracy. To be both a beneficiary

and regulator is like the fox watching the chicken coop.

Secondly, this so-called working class

Government — and this is the indignity of it all — is trading on Guyanese

hopes that casino gambling offers a chance to improve their lives; that this

hardcore variety of gambling is a good habit to indulge in, and will finance

society’s needs and priorities! That is the image being set by this Government

on gambling! Could you believe this, Madam Speaker?

Thirdly, all the Government speakers have

quoted studies which show the glamour and glitz of this business. None thus far

has been decent enough to appreciate the huge negatives this industry can have

for a poor, ill-institutioned country as ours. These ills have been explicitly

stated in the speeches of Chantalle Smith and David Patterson, my esteemed AFC

colleagues. I will not repeat them.

Neither were any of the Government speakers

discerning enough to realise that these studies which show up the positives are

generally done by casino proponents, who paint an optimistic picture. These

studies are generally done by the gambling industry itself, and are

self-serving and biased.

Only last week, the Shiela Holder Motion to

have a study done by a neutral local body was thrown out by this Government.

Why? Because this Government is becoming an instrument of gambling-entrenched

interests which manipulate public opinion about these activities, and which

have more to do with their agendas than they do with the public interest.

Honourable Member Mr. Odinga quotes the

billions gambling bring in for Las Vegas . Mr. Irfan Ali glows in the examples

of Asian countries benefiting from the wealth casino gambling brings in.

Honourable Maniram Prashad quoted the case of Macau . Well, Madam Speaker, I

want to say that is one big bird they are giving us.

Mr. Clement Rohee and Dr. Fox do not like the

Biblical/religious arguments against gambling. I can appreciate their

preference for the more secular argument. But even when we address gambling on

a secular platform, we still have to ensure we do not breach the prohibitions

of our secular Bible, if I may so call it, that is, the Constitution of Guyana.

What does this Book say on the issue?

But just before I quote Article 149 of that

Bible, I wish to mention what the President told the Religious Leaders:

“Guyanese, unless they are casino workers, or paid guests in these

hotels, will not be allowed into these casinos. Only foreigners and only those

Guyanese who have citizenship or residency status for some other country will

be permitted.”

I notice grumbling on the Government benches.

Are you saying this is not what the President said? Well, what then did he tell

the Religious Leaders? I hope there is no deception or misrepresentation on

Your Excellency’s part.

This is the effect and spirit, if not the

exact terms, what the President said. “Guyanese living here will be

excluded from accessing the casinos”.

Now what does Article 149 say? It says:

“No law shall make any provision that is discriminatory either of itself

or in its effect”. And discriminatory means “affording different

treatment to different persons attributable wholly or mainly to

their…… race, political opinion, colour, creed, age, gender, or

place of origin”. To exclude me or, say, my good friend Bishop Juan

Edghill because we are Guyanese not reaching the status of casino worker or

paid guests is discriminatory on grounds of place of origin, just like it would

have been if we were excluded because we were brown and black!

This Bill is wholly unconstitutional! To

ensure that it becomes constitutional, a constitutional amendment to Article

149 must first be passed to accommodate this abominable “Guyanese”

exclusion, this “place of origin” restriction. Any good lawyer

could successfully move such a constitutional motion in our High Court. I can

foresee that an enterprising lawyer may even make out a case for Le Meridien

Pegasus moving a motion for discrimination on grounds of age in the context of

being excluded by virtue of being “old” as against Buddy’s Hotel,

which is “new”.

[An abridged version, with minor

modifications, of speech delivered on the Casino Gambling Bill in the National

Assembly on Monday 22nd January, 2007 by KHEMRAJ RAMJATTAN, AFC Leader.]

2007-2-4: Alliance For

Change Column-Our legislative process:More frankness less arrogance needed

(Keieteur News)

The primary function of legislators in our National

Assembly is the making of laws for the peace, order and good government of

Guyana .

The quality of this law-making process,

however, depends on a number of circumstances. One such significant

circumstance is the frankness of the proposers and movers of Bills, who, in our

Westminster model, are Ministers of Government who are all present and engaged

in the National Assembly. This frankness has to do with being lucid,

unequivocal and principled as regards the policy behind the Bill so that the

deficiency of the existing law is made clear to all, and the

remedying of this deficiency is made

intelligible to all. Hence, such frankness entails consequential proscriptions

which must necessarily be followed by such Ministers.

A Minister must never overload a Bill,

whether substantive or amending, with verbiage which obscures the policy behind

it and which clouds its intention. A Minister must never seek to misrepresent

or deceive the Assembly as regards the true source and origin of a Bill, and

the real purpose behind its provisions. A Minister must ensure that a Bill in

his name satisfies the constitutionality test; or, at the very minimum,

seriously give consideration to avoid the Bill being held unconstitutional

by our High Court on ground that it contravenes

fundamental rights or basic doctrines or any provision of the constitution for

that matter.

A Minister must never seek to arrogate unto

himself the law-making process by the powerful device of empowering himself

with sweeping powers through Ministerial regulations- making in all and sundry

matters pertaining to the Bill. This can diminish the efficacy of the National

Assembly and do serious damage to our democracy since deliberation and scrutiny

of regulations, more properly termed subsidiary

legislation, is usually negligible, if not

non-existent. Debates on subsidiary legislation, unlike primary legislation,

are never guaranteed. In this my 16th year as a Parliamentarian, I cannot

recall one instance where there has been a debate on subsidiary legislation.

Parliamentarians, both in Government and Opposition, must be alert and

perceptive to identify the undermining of these proscriptions by the Executive

arm collectively and

Ministers individually. This is our bounden

duty and obligation.

Moreover, once we identify such undermining,

we must be courageous enough to stand up and show, at the very least, a

righteous indignation against such impropriety which, if not nipped in the bud,

generally result in authoritarianism. Since the commencement of our 9th

Parliament after the 2006 Elections, a majority of the Bills presented in the

House thus far have succumbed to a breach, in one way or the

other, of one or more of these proscriptions.

This is not a nice start. What makes it uglier is oftentimes the arrogance

exhibited by Ministers in attempting to rebut exposures of

theses instances. The most glaring example to

date is the instance of the Casino Gambling Bill. Another recent example which

exhibited a dogmatic attitude on Government’s part was when the AFC objected to

the passage of the Custom’s Amendment Bill 8 of 2007, only last week.

The AFC’s objections were on good grounds.

Firstly, this Bill, purported as being a piece of sunset legislation, did not

have any expiry date. Nor did the Minister indicate that its duration was going

to be only for World Cup Cricket, like the other Minister did, in most explicit

terms, in relation to the three other pieces of sunset legislation, namely

Bills 5, 6 and 7 of 2007.

Secondly, it was shamelessly bad drafting,

which shrouded the intent and purpose of its provisions, and gave the portfolio

Minister huge powers at regulations-making.

Thirdly, the provisions were duplicitous as

what they pretended to remedy were already taken care of by the Immigration

Amendment Bill and the existing provisions of the Customs Act. Why then this

Bill? Why not a clause for an expiry date, say 1st June 2007, like the other

Bills? Why did the Government refuse the inclusion of an expiry date moved by

the AFC? As I argued in the House, there is a sinister motive behind this Bill.

It is not cricket when you are going to use cricket to get at boat owners who

the Government feels are

smugglers! Here is the Bill in its full

terms:

” 67A. (1) Without prejudice to

section 67, the Minister may make regulations requiring any master of an

aircraft or ship expected to arrive in Guyana to furnish advance information

relating to any passenger or cargo or both on board of such aircraft or ship in

the form and manner as may be provided in the regulations.

(2)

Where

a master of an aircraft or ship who is required to furnish any advance

information under the regulations made under subsection (1) –

(a)

intentionally

fails to furnish the advance information; or

(b)

recklessly

furnishes incomplete or false advance information, he shall be liable to a fine

not exceeding twenty million dollars as may be prescribed in the

regulations.”

The Minister indicated in rebuttal to my

objections to this Bill that it came from the Caricom drafters, as if to say

that the Government had nothing to do with it. I made contact with officials

there. I will forever keep their confidences. Suffice to say, they were

flabbergasted! Khemraj Ramjattan Leader AFC

2007-2-11: Alliance For

Change column An edited version of the Presentation made by Sheila Holder, MP

on the 2007 Budget (Kaieteur News) I have to confess that it took a great

effort on my part to muster some semblance of interest in the presentation of

the 2007 budget because were the truth to be told this exercise has lost its

true meaning for a substantial number of people in the country. Not that I have

no confidence in the ability of the recently appointed Finance Minister but

believe, like that being experienced by the AFC party, he’s come into an

environment that has already been sullied by what has transpired over the

years.

Back to basics

We need to get back to basics and

understand the purpose of a budget which ought to be an exercise in

stock-taking of the social, political and economic problems facing the country.

The fiscal and economic measures proposed thereafter should seek to ameliorate

those problems. A budget that doesn’t pass this test is therefore a budget of

futility. This is the litmus test I will use to assess the 2007 budget.

Social, political and economic problems

facing our country

From my perspective the pivotal social,

economic and political problems facing our country are, a national economy that

has been in recession close to a decade, a Government that has failed to grasp

that economic development could only occur within an enabling environment where

a culture of investor friendliness exists, where local professionals are

motivated to contribute their skills, workers receive a fair day’s pay for a

fair day’s work, where the judicial system is perceived to be timely in

dispensing justice, where crime is under control, where the education system

produces a workforce with the skills that are needed and where politically

there is stability, governmental responsiveness to the views of the society and

transparency and accountability.

In looking at how the 2007 budget proposes

to deal with these issues it is my intention to focus broadly on the areas I

have been assigned, namely the health sector, the Tourism, sugar & bauxite

and public utilities.

Let me say at the outset that it was

heartening to hear the new Minister of Finance locate Government’s vision

within a process of ‘modernising the economy, utilising the tools and

techniques that are best suited and adaptable to our local situation.’

May I remind the minister that it was only

a week before his budget presentation that Government ignored these very

objectives when it forced upon the nation the introduction of casino gambling

without even an offer of an opinion from the Tourism & Hospitality

Association of Guyana (THAG).

Meanwhile, Government in making the claim

that legalised gambling will enhance tourism and boost the economy refused to

offer one iota of supporting data of how, when, where and why this would

materialise.

In fact the Finance Minister in his budget

presentation made absolutely no mention of the projected economic targets

envisaged will accrue from legalised gambling. It is such anomalies that betray

the very trust the minister said he hopes to secure in building a modern and

prosperous Guyana. Instead tourism is hinged to stronger growth of the economy

and placing greater emphasis on promotion which has been allocated $65.6M to

execute the development of a recognisable image of Guyana as a unique destination.

On page 27 of his presentation the

Minister describes development of the sector as one “that combines

business with tourism products such as leisure, events and sports tourism and

nature-based tourism.” Meanwhile countries like Belize and Costa Rica,

little know destinations up to a few years ago forge ahead of Guyana in

cornering the eco-tourist market.

Misuse of Government’s Resources to punish

those who oppose it

I want to make the point here that

successive PPPC Governments have earned a reputation for excluding expertise

that is perceived to be politically non-supportive. This is by no means

peculiar to PPPC Governments, but has nonetheless been very detrimental to the

Government’s stated development objectives as the practice has been very discouraging

to their stated nation-building efforts.

No amount of complaints about the practice

of sidelining professionals not closely aligned to the governing party and

indeed outright blacklisting of many have brought an end to this intimidatory

practice.

Today we’re witnessing the claim by

Stabroek News that government is misusing taxpayers’ funds in an effort to

suppress the newspaper. International opinion is fast building against them,

leading one to believe that one day soon the pin will drop and Government will

come to realise that it is foolhardy to pursue such a policy in light of the

fact that it rebounds to their detriment given the fact that economic growth

targeted over the period of the President Jagdeo’s management of the economy

have not been achieved.

GUYSUCO

Take for instance GUYSUCO that has a

Booker Tate management contract – there has been a systematic programme of

‘laying off’ experienced Guyanese field and factory professionals. Some

we are told have been laid off supposedly because they have reached retirement

age yet they are quickly replaced by highly paid expatriates contracted by

Booker Tate.

It is now becoming evident that

government’s negotiators of the GUYSUCO/Booker Tate contract have undermined

local professional expertise in the sugar industry by providing opportunity for

the contractor to benefit financially from sidelining locals. In these

circumstances little effort is being made to retain young professionals in the

industry.

For an administration that claims to be

interested in the welfare of Guyanese this state of affairs is reprehensible.

Be warned, the AFC is taking a close look at developments in the Skeldon

project to see whether this trend will continue.

Meanwhile it was noted that the minister

made no mention of the situation with the Demerara estates which continue to be

a drain on the industry. How does he plan to deal with the loss making estates

is an explanation he owes the National Assembly.

Bauxite

With respect to bauxite we are hopeful

that the investment initiatives currently developing will accrue to the benefit

of the long term viability of the industry and for the hundreds of workers who

earn their living from bauxite production. The AFC would like to see Government

investigating the possibility of economic opportunities in the mined out areas.

For example can the lakes that were created where bauxite was once mined

possibly be used for aquaculture and swimming for recreational purposes? If so,

will the fish reared in those lakes be fit for human consumption?

We would like to see the Government

encouraging the University of Guyana to get involved in such scientific

investigations in order to alleviate the unemployment and encourage local

entrepreneurs in depressed bauxite areas.

Health

Let me say categorically that there have

been improvements for which the Minister of Health and his staff should be

complemented. We urge them to pursue to successful conclusion the strategies

being devised to retain our doctors and nurses within the public health system

throughout the ten administrative regions.

We are pleased to learn of plans to

modernise the regulatory framework within which health institutions and workers

currently operate. We trust that in so doing the baby is not thrown out with

the bath water but that appropriate regulatory space is made available for the

practice of alternative medicine. It is however noted a correlation between the

poor performance of the economy and the deteriorating nutrition of children and

pregnant mothers.

I look forward to hearing from the Health

Minister by what time he envisages the disparity gap between the rich and the

poor in accessing life-saving and sight-saving treatments will be closed. I

also look forward to the Minister enlightening us about the manufacture and

distribution of nutritional sprinkles to reduce morbidity and mortality in the

target groups.

In regard to other health issues we

welcome the stated intention to build multi-purpose sports complexes in each

county, invest in sports equipment and the construction of an Olympic-size

swimming pool since they will go a far way in opening up opportunities for our

young people to truly unlock their potential in the sport of their choice.

Public Utilities

Turning my attention now to public

utilities, it was noted that while speaking about power generation the Finance

Minister said Government’s stated objective was to bring affordable and

reliable electricity to all Guyanese. This is welcome news because the IDB has

halted the disbursement of funds for the un-served areas electrification

programme because of the poor uptake of the service. It is obvious that the

high rate of stealing of electricity in those areas point to the question of

affordability.

I’ll like to hear from the Prime Minister

how he proposes to deal with this problem given that there is now an awareness

on the part of policy makers and regulators around the world that a good gauge

of how democratic a country is could be calculated by the degree of access its

citizens had to essential basic public utility services such as water,

telephones and electricity.

Telecommunication

Under the CSME Treaty, competition policy

requires Caricom countries to regulate anti -competitive behavior within trade and

services. It, however, does not address market structure but enshrines

obligations for liberalisation.

In Guyana the telecommunications sector is

opening up tentatively but needs further examination and appropriate laws

enacted in order to achieve CSME standards of competitiveness which in turn

will go a far way in satisfying the public’s demand for telephone services in

un-served areas around the country.

Water

For a country as well endowed with water,

a scarce resource in many countries, it is disappointing that the GWI has not

been able to deliver a service that is characterised by efficiency, reliability

and distribution of safe potable water to citizens.

In closing, I’ll like to assure the

Minister that we in the AFC concur with his concluding comments that for

Government’s 2007 budget to be successfully implemented will require a

favourable international and domestic environment. That while they do not

control the external environment, as the Government they certainly can put in

place mechanisms and measures to grasp available opportunities and limit

negative effects so that collectively we can shape events for our benefit and

for the benefit of generations to come.

We wish him well even as we put him on

notice we will be watching to see how he responds to the concerns we have

raised. Like him we are willing to promote Guyana’s interest in an atmosphere

of peace, understanding, and trust and by working hard and together. Happy

Birthday to you, Minister of Finance.

2007-4-1: AFC Article-The

value of the right to access information (Kaieteur News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Cricket, glorious cricket is generally

occupying the minds of Guyanese now that the Cricket World Cup Super 8 matches

are being played in Guyana. The spanking new Providence Stadium has provided

opportunity for Guyanese to display national pride worthy of the outward beauty

which the Providence Stadium presents.

As we approach today’s match between

the West Indies and Sri Lanka, with apprehension, the Alliance For Change (AFC)

craves your attention on a matter of grave importance for the strengthening of

our fledgling democracy – the right to access information.

Presented below are arguments of

importance to Guyana about the value of the right to access information which

was sent to the AFC for circulation by the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative

(CHRI), an NGO in special consultative status with the Economic & Social

Council of the United Nations.

It strengthens democracy:

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

The right to access information gives

practical meaning to the principles of participatory democracy. The underlying

foundation of the democratic tradition rests on the premise of an informed

constituency that is able to thoughtfully choose its representatives on the

basis of the strength of their record and that is able to hold their government

accountable for the policies and decisions it promulgates. The right to

information has a crucial role in ensuring that citizens are better informed

about the people they are electing and their activities while in government.

Democracy is enhanced when people meaningfully engage with their institutions

of governance and form their judgments on the basis of facts and evidence,

rather than just empty promises and meaningless political slogans.

It supports participatory development:

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

Much of the failure of development

strategies to date is attributable to the fact that, for years, they were

designed and implemented in a closed environment -between governments and

donors and without the involvement of people. If governments are obligated to

provide information, people can be empowered to more meaningfully determine

their own development destinies. They can assess for themselves why development

strategies have gone askew and press for changes to put development back on

track.

It is a proven anti-corruption tool:

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

In 2006, of the nine countries scoring

best in Transparency International’s annual Corruption Perceptions Index,

no fewer than eight had effective legislation enabling the public to see

government files. In contrast, of the ten countries perceived to be the worst

in terms of corruption, only one had a functioning access to information

regime. The right to information increases transparency by opening up public

and private decision-making processes to scrutiny.

It supports economic development:

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

The right to information provides crucial

support to the market-friendly, good governance principles of transparency and

accountability. Markets, like governments, do not function well in secret.

Openness encourages a political and economic environment more conducive to the

free market tenets of ‘perfect information’ and ‘perfect

competition’. In turn, this results in greater growth, not least because

it encourages greater investor confidence. Economic equality is also conditional

upon freely accessible information because a right to information ensures

that information itself does not become just another commodity that is

corralled and cornered by the few for their sole benefit.

It helps to reduce conflict:

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

Democracy and national stability are enhanced

by policies of openness which engender greater public trust in their

representatives. Importantly, enhancing people’s trust in their

government goes some way to minimizing the likelihood of conflict. Openness and

information-sharing contribute to national stability by establishing a two-way

dialogue between citizens and the state, reducing distance between government

and people and thereby combating feelings of alienation. Systems that enable

people to be part of, and personally scrutinise, decision-making processes

reduce citizens’ feelings of powerlessness and weakens perceptions of

exclusion from opportunity or unfair advantage of one group over another. The

AFC’s Freedom Of Information (FOI) Bill No. 26 of 2006 could be viewed on

its website: www.afcguyana.com

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’> In seeking to access information about the

measures government intends to take to address the issue of safety and to

prevent jail breaks in particular, AFC Chairman, Mr. Raphael Trotman, MP

received this response from the Minister of Home Affairs to his questions posed

in Parliamentary Notice Paper No. 61.

id=”_x0000_i1051″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_25.jpg”>Increase surveillance and

monitoring capabilities at prison locations in order to prevent and reduce the

element of surprise by prisoners and support staff in maintaining the security

integrity of those locations.

Create more opportunity for staff to

develop core competence and skills, from strategic courses done in-house,

external institutions, Joint Services training and overseas exposures.

Review staff establishment and increase

staff strength to adequately supervise inmates.

Fortify existing structures to safely

house inmates.

Develop and maintain Joint Services’

operational response drills to emergencies occurring within the prison

facilities in Guyana.

Establish monitoring teams to audit/review

the security and management of prison locations in terms of structural

capabilities, compliance with security procedures and generally the efficiency

of prison locations.

Provide a comprehensive retraining regime

that will provide prisoners with a sense of hope and incentives to conduct

themselves positively in the prison environment.

2007-5: An Open Letter to

the Guyanese Diaspora and shared with those living the reality at home..

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

I am writing to you as one of your peers –

an ordinary Guyanese torn from our homeland many years ago. Whether you live in

Guyana or in the Diaspora, I believe that in terms of our homeland, we share

many of the same fears, pain, frustration, love, hope and passion. I believe

that given the right opportunity and environment, we would want to work

together to do what we must as a generation, to bring the dawn of a new era to

Guyana. I ask that you take the time to read these few pages, and after you

have, search your conscience. Ask yourself like I did: ‘If not us, Who?

And if not now, When?’

I am asking you to join with thousands at

home and around the world, who are on the move to break the shackles in which

we find ourselves as a nation. Join with us to create the environment needed to

unleash the energy, creativity, ingenuity, fairness and goodwill that we know

we have, so that we can see Guyana become what we know she can be – a

proud, glorious, prosperous and richly diverse beacon in our part of the world.

Even though I left Guyana in 1976, deep

inside, like many of us, Guyana never left me. Guyana has always been, and will

continue to be home. I have been involved socially an

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>d politically all along in one way or the other,

sometimes more intensely than others. Like many of us, I am happily settled in

my adopted country, in my case, Canada, but I have looked on from a distance,

in sadness, as the Guyanese dream became a nightmare. In Canada, I grew

personally and professionally, raised my family and saw reward for my hard

work. In many ways, I cannot imagine how it would have been spending the past

30+ years in Guyana instead of Canada. Looking at it as one of the hundreds of

thousands of us who left, at many levels, I think we are better off for having

left when we did. I believe that we have had opportunities for growth

personally and professionally that we may not have had. I also think we are

probably more tolerant and appreciative of each other, and can look at

ourselves and our homeland differently. I think we are in a great position to

use some or all of these assets and gifts to help our homeland in really

significant ways.

I will always hold Canada close to my heart,

but it will always be ‘home away from home’ for me. I always felt

that this was temporary, and that one day, I will go back to the land where I

was born; to walk where I used to run, and to be able to be part of a rebirth

in Guyana. I saw for Guyana a place where there would be hope, safety,

fairness, mutual respect among people as people, and enjoyment of each other as

Guyanese. For 30+ years, like many others, I tried to help support change but

what needed to happen has not happened yet. There have been changes, of course,

and some positive ones as well, but as a whole, I see Guyana sadly stagnant in

many ways, sliding backwards in others and taking on new troubling

characteristics that in my view will hasten its underdevelopment and

instability in the future.

There is enough for all in Guyana, but I

believe that the opportunity to harness the abundance of the land and the generosity

and spirit and of her people has been squandered. Guyana has become the blight

in the Caribbean; her people ridiculed, unwanted and stigmatized; their

individual and collective pride and will seriously damaged. Despite our renown

for being innovative, bright, hard working, peace loving, law abiding and

generous, it is sad to watch the unnatural character that has found its way

into the plod and grind of daily living in Guyana. People do what they have to

do to survive; and having had to do it for so long, it’s hard to remember

that these same people were once the brain and bread basket of the Caribbean,

generous to a fault, and able to see life through a wit, laughter and gaiety

that infected everyone who came close. After 40+ years of independence, institutional

racism, neglect, greed, corruption and a culture of entitlement has engulfed

the country is strangling it. The Guyanese people have had to pay an

unforgivable price over the past 40+ years:

We paid being discriminated against,

intimidated and marginalized in our own country; We paid with the youth we

lost, escaping in the 60’s, 70’s, and 80’s and to today; We

paid with the breakup and dispersal of families all over the globe, many of us

losing ourselves and our way; We paid with the dreams and the heritage that we

lost; We paid with the humiliation we felt just for being Guyanese during and

following the national destruction of the Burnham years; We paid by having to

accept racism, underemployment and loss of identity in our scramble to survive

out of Guyana; We paid as we watched from a distance as parents and loved ones

suffer and grow old – wanting, disenfranchised, intimidated for their beliefs

or for being born a certain race; And above all, some who did not leave, paid,

and continue to pay with their blood and their lives.

What is disturbing about all this in my view,

is that all that all of this seems to have been for nothing! Sure, there were

some improvements, but in many ways, and by many measures, the country and the

people are worse off than they were before independence; and at current course

and speed, we are headed for the bottom!!

For Guyana to prosper, every citizen MUST

have the opportunity as a person in his or her own right; to dream and create

dreams; to succeed and help others to succeed; to fulfill and be fulfilled; to

live and let live; to respect and be respected; to hope and give hope; to have

and defend true freedom – free from fear, racism, discrimination and political

victimization.

I know that many of us have enjoyed some of

these rights in our adopted countries and are keenly aware that we had to leave

Guyana to enjoy them. I also know that many of us feel robbed of many of the

other dimensions of life and living because we had to leave when we did. We are

scattered, away from our families, relatives, friends and communities, with

gaps and voids in our being that we think about and feel forced to live with in

sadness, silence, despair and sometimes in denial and anger. Whether we choose

to try to forget or to avoid this, it is there, familiar to many of us in the

Diaspora, and I believe it will always be there. As we continue the rhythm of

life in our adopted countries, there will always be a conversation, reflection

or some event taking place in Guyana or affecting Guyana that will stir these

emotions with different levels of intensity.

Despite all of this, many of us continue to

help in many ways, and will continue to do so because we care about our

friends, family, people and homeland. Help in whatever form it is given, is

needed in Guyana, and I know that it is both deeply appreciated and sometimes

abused. Despite our best efforts, I believe that the need goes much deeper than

the help we are able to give individually. Because of what was unleashed

institutionally on the people of Guyana over the past 40+ years, there have

been deep negative changes to the value system among many Guyanese living at

home, depending on how their circumstances unfolded. Work ethic, personal

responsibility, self sufficiency, fair play and basic honesty are some of the

qualities which defined us as a people before, but have eroded over the past

40+ years. This is not to lay blame; it is just to openly recognize the reality

as a place from where to start. There are many reasons for the character

changes that have afflicted Guyana, and I believe that lack of leadership, bad

government, racism, corruption, greed, mismanagement and lack of opportunity

were at the root of what happened.

At this point in the history of the country,

I don’t think it’s useful or helpful to try to pinpoint which

political parties, personalities or organizations were responsible for what.

There is enough to go around to those who had a hand in what went on; and

besides that, I believe that we all know more or less how we got to where are

as a nation. We may have soft spots for certain players and want to be less

harsh on them than others, but it is my view that the whole pack of them failed

the country. They do not deserve to be in office; do not collectively have the

skills to do what’s needed; and are too inward looking and ‘small

minded’ for a job that needs to be done. There are lots of ‘small

men’ who have become ‘real men’ in Guyana and many of them

are not deserving. So rather than rant about this, I just wanted to make that

point as a basis for what I would like to ask of you; as Guyanese in the

Diaspora.

I believe that the Diaspora is probably one

of Guyana’s most valuable, most abused, least respected and

under-utilized strategic resources. By some counts, including the current

government’s estimates, there are about 960,000 of us out here when you

include our descendants. That is bigger than the current population of Guyana

based on the last census!! Many countries making quantum leaps in development

have realized this; India and China are the leaders in tapping into their

Diaspora. The PPP and PNC have abused the Diaspora, keeping them at bay and

tapping into their bank accounts at election time every 4-5 years. They also

know that the Diaspora, being decent and caring Guyanese will continue to pour

in the US$300+ million a year into the country to help their loved ones,

neighbours, schools, churches, etc. You will probably hear the words

‘Money Transfer’ in presentations coming from the current

government to the Diaspora. That’s right! That’s what they see as

our major role!! While we do this, many of those in power continue to squander

the resources of the country and wallow in malaise. The truth is: the

‘powers’ in Guyana cannot handle the Diaspora. They cannot handle

their candor; intellect; skills; experience; work ethic; demand for quality;

progressive attitude; and impatience with the malaise and dysfunction that

seems to be the accepted norm across most parts of the Guyanese society.

So what do we do? is this something that

people in the Diaspora want to spend their time and money fixing? and for those

who want to get involved, how can we get involved with assurance that our

contribution is welcome and put to the intended use? These are difficult questions.

Some people who have tried in the past have found it very frustrating and

aggravating. This can turn you off and send you away, determined never to do it

again. At the same time, we know that the opposite is also true. Many times,

the dept of fulfillment and satisfaction of helping our homeland and our people

can be very profound; almost spiritual.

Looking at the state of the country today and

how the future is set to unfold, I have concluded that in addition to all the

good work individuals and organizations do at social, religious and other

levels; unless we, as a generation, tackle the cancer of race based politics;

the endemic greed, corruption, incompetence, mismanagement and malaise; we will

never go beyond tinkering with the symptoms; we will never get to and remove

the root causes, and we will never see Guyana start to achieve her potential of

abundance. We will continue to see ‘petty people’ strut around the

capital and the country with their arrogance and ‘entitlement mentality’,

oblivious to the continuing decay and Guyana’s race to the bottom of the

list of nations. Guyana will continue to be known for borrowing more than it

can afford, and begging for relief. She will have a hard time starting to be a

‘developing’ nation in the true sense; and whatever it meant to be

Guyanese over the past 60 years will be a distant memory in the next 10-15

years.

I know that dotted around in this landscape

are good, well meaning people struggling to do their part both inside and

outside of Guyana; but it is not enough; and has not been

enough for 40+ years.

I believe that there needs to be a

fundamental change in how the country sees itself and thinks about itself if

there is to be real change.

I believe that while the generosity or the

Diaspora will continue to be a survival kit for Guyana, if that is all the

Diaspora does, it would have misunderstood its role; its power and its

responsibility.

I believe that the Guyanese Diaspora has the

maturity, wisdom, means and ability to collectively take on and significantly

influence the task of the rebirth and remaking Guyana in our lifetime, in

partnership with those at home.

I believe that it is up to our generation to

do this. We are probably the generation who has gotten the most out of Guyana;

and I think we have a collective responsibility to help her in her hour of

need; and that hour is now.

We have it within us as Guyanese; for our

homeland: to care more than others think is wise; to risk more than others

think is safe; to dream more than others think is practical; and to expect more

than others think is possible.

My view is that the rebirth and remaking

Guyana can only happen if it starts with the remaking and refocusing of the

political culture. What does this mean?

It has to become a culture that condemns

racism, not one that denies it, or silently allows leaders to be racist in all

but their words.

It has to become a culture where those who

want to be in Government must be prepared to serve the people, not join

government so that they can get people to serve them.

It has to become a culture in which privilege

is given to the people, not one where political office is used to accumulate

privilege for those in power, their functionaries, friends, family and campaign

contributors.

It has to become a culture where

accountability and transparency is expected, practiced and demanded from top to

bottom; not something that ‘other people do’.

It has to become a culture where

‘meritocracy’ is the new watch word. Merit not bribery, merit not

connection; merit not party affiliation; merit not family name; merit not race;

So what am I asking you to do?

I am asking you to consider that for this

change to have the impact needed and to have institutional longevity, it needs

to start and take hold at the political level. Take a hard honest look at the

political landscape in Guyana. I am suggesting that both the PPP and the PNC

are too tainted, institutionally dysfunctional and incompetent to do what is

needed. They have too much baggage, too many skeletons in the closet, and are

too tied to their past. They spend too much time looking in the rear view

mirror of the car to be able to drive it and navigate the difficult and

dangerous roads; yet see, seize and create the opportunities ahead.

I believe that early in the history of our

nation, the PPP and PNC and their leaders served Guyana well in some very

important areas. Through this work they were able to successfully take the

country to the brink of independence. Unfortunately I think they have been

failing the country ever since. They did not have the stature, grace,

generosity of spirit and courage to compromise, all of which were required to

take Guyana into independence and onward to an explosive era of glory that she

was poised to enter. They had all the ingredients: a learned, skilled,

innovative and industrious population that was the envy of the Caribbean; a

country laden with riches, again, the envy of the Caribbean; a time in the

country’s life which was ripe for growing up, taking charge, and making

home the way we wanted our home to be. Instead, they let ideology, ego, envy,

and ‘power for the sake of power’ cause them to squander what was

possible and along with it, the lives of close to 750,000 people at that time.

The rest, as they say, is history.

Learning from history, it takes different

people, dynamics, skills, discipline, processes, etc. to take families, people,

companies, organizations and countries from stage to stage in their

development. Some leaders provide what is needed to recognize the need and

spark and organize the change; but in most cases they needed others to finish

the job. Those who failed to recognize this and yield to it, ended up

sacrificing the same causes which they spent their lives working to change. Those

who recognized it and had the wisdom, grace and courage to pass the torch,

truly saw their life’s work fulfilled; and history is kind to them. Look

at a few examples: Moses freed the people from Egypt, led them for 40 years

through and out of the wilderness, but had to pass the baton to Joshua to

finish the job. The Mahatma brought India from domination to independence then

passed the torch to Nehru and others to take her into and beyond independence.

Mandela dismantled segregation and stabilized South Africa, the passed the

torch to the next generation in the ANC to tackle the task of building

‘one South Africa’.

I will leave it to you to think about

examples of our leaders who led and made great changes, but were unable to grow

big enough, wise enough, strong enough and generous enough to fully serve the

people, the cause or the movement that called them in the first place.

Leaders have to have the insight and courage

to put the good of the people and the country first. Sometimes blind loyalties,

ideologies, political ambition and egos have to give way. Leaders must be able

to let the collective interest of the nation take precedence over persons and

organizations. I have thought about this since I was a young man, watching and

studying the ebb and flow of events around us in Guyana. Some things made sense

and some didn’t, but I felt even then, that many of the basic things that

were wrong started at the top, with the leadership. It didn’t matter

whether it was the church, church organization, a sports club, a council, a

political party or the government. To me, even as a boy, the pattern was the

same; and I always thought it could be so much better if;… just if the

leaders served the interest of the people and organizations rather than their own.

I guess being very young, I had the freedom to be honest and naïve with

myself and my own thoughts.

After these many years, I am convinced that

Guyana needs a new breadth of life into its predictable and stagnant politics

if it is to wake up and stop lumbering along the road to the bottom. We in the

Diaspora have a significant role to play and we need to use our skills and

bring our collective strength to bear on the need for fundamental changes in

Guyana. Coming fresh off the spectacle of cricket, this may be a good time for

us to do what’s needed, as it provides a good case study.

Like those at home, many of us in the

Diaspora are bombarded with news, reports and opinions on the state of affairs

in Guyana. The government has already claimed a major cricket success by their

measures, and while they are doing that, the calls for full disclosure of the

facts have not yet been answered. Those of us who went home for the events

would have come away with a wide range of impressions depending on who you were

with, what you did, who you talked with and what you were looking for. I do not

want to get into the pros and cons of the whole cricket and stadium discussion

here. That requires its own separate focus, but it gives us a good opportunity

to look closer. I want to ask you to ask questions and seek unemotional answers

when you do.

Having been in and out of Guyana regularly,

and based on my views about the overall health of the country, the cricket

spectacle reminded me of encountering nice people with hair well combed and

clothes bright and neat, yet as you get closer you realize that behind the

outward veneer, are the realities of bad breadth, smelly arm pits and bad body

odor that cause you to take a few steps back.

I am sure that the government will try to use

the cricket veneer to come out to the Diaspora with all kinds of rosy

investment proposals and other ideas aimed at getting us to continue to fund

the economy, and mask the lack of real progress in political reform, job

creation and economic development. I am all for investment and job creation in

Guyana, but we need to go beyond the nice hair and clothes and check out the

smells. Ask questions and get the facts. Go beyond the hype, and talk about

what changes are needed as preconditions for investment. I am talking about all

the things I discussed earlier – race based politics; endemic greed,

accountability, corruption, incompetence, mismanagement, malaise and so on. We

cannot let the government continue to seek our help and abuse our goodwill

while they flounder and fail to recognize the major problems in the country

– both politically and economically.

Based on my own search and deliberations, I

believe that at this stage in Guyana’s political life, the new Alliance

For Change (the AFC) is the best thing that has happened to the political scene

in the past 30 years, and I am asking you consider this with an open mind. I am

also asking you to consider helping; give this movement the strength and oxygen

it needs to embark on what will be a marathon to change the country. It will

not be easy, and victory is hard to predict, but every race begins with a

single step; and I asking you to consider taking that step with the thousands

of others who have.

I don’t think we have another 30 years

to look for another such movement to be born. The last time there was a window

of opportunity such as this, was with Walter Rodney, Rupert Roopnarine and the

WPA; and we all know what happened. This time, it is Raphael Trotman, Khemraj

Ramjattan, Sheila Holder and the AFC. The early days of the AFC has shown great

promise. I know from first hand experience as the Campaign Director for the

August 2006 campaign, that the AFC made a significant difference to the

political debate and landscape in the short 9 months that the party existed

before the elections. It helped set a different tone before, during and after

the campaign and I believe the AFC’s positions contributed in significant

measure to the reduced racist rancor and violence that punctuated prior

elections. Overall, the young AFC accounted for itself very well. The momentum

and energy was palpable. Everyone expected better results, but in the end, even

though the party had hoped for more, the results were accepted and the AFC team

is now serving like they should in the parliament, trying to work for the

Guyanese people. They are trying to open up and lift the horizons that seem so

low and narrow. Emerging

from the elections with 6 seats has put the

AFC in a good place to prepare for the 2011 elections. Like any new organization,

with a set of people coming together in a short time, to try to tackle problems

as big as the ones the AFC tackled, there was bound to be mistakes; and there

were. There will continue to be growing pains, but the time is right and good

things can happen when people of goodwill and good intentions get together to

serve. Our cause is good; we are committed to it, and we are constantly amazed

at where new energy comes from when needed, but maybe we should not be

surprised. To quote from the Alchemist by Paulo CoelhoIf you

want something badly enough, the whole universe conspires to help you get

it.’

As in the WPA era, there are those in the

country who feel threatened and want to see the AFC wiped out before the 2011

elections. They are worried that the Guyanese people at home and abroad might

wake up and realize that this is the team for the future. They are afraid that

people may realize that they don’t HAVE to continue to take what the PPP

and PNC dish out. They are afraid that people may realize that they have

options and that they have the power to exercise those options. They are afraid

that the people will realize that the lies heaped on the AFC during the last

election we just that- lies – that the AFC was not a front for either the PPP

or PNC as they wanted the people to believe. They are afraid that people will

realized that the AFC has shown and will continue to show that it is ‘the

people’s front’; no more and no less.

The AFC’s agenda is to condemn and root

out the scourge of race based politics of the past 40+ years; to stand firmly

against endemic greed, corruption, incompetence and mismanagement that pervades

the status quo, and to work to create the environment and implement policies

and programs needed for the rebirth and remaking of Guyana. The AFC’s

policy is to attract and embrace the Diaspora, so that they have ways to bring

the power of their skills, expertise, goodwill, finances, and entrepreneurial

spirit to bear in rebuilding our homeland in partnership with those at home. This

is what the AFC is founded on, and this is what it will do. It needs your help

between now and the 2011 elections to become the people’s choice for

Government and to be ready to govern.

Call to Action:

So I am asking you; having read these few

pages; to consider joining with the AFC forces of change. Thousands of your

fellow Guyanese are on the move. Join us! I am asking you to support this

movement and its leaders. Get informed, get connected, ask for clarifications,

contribute your perceptions, perspectives and ideas, help financially; and seek

out others to do the same.

The teams in Guyana, Toronto, New York, New

Jersey, Atlanta, London and the Caribbean will welcome you aboard. Join them,

hear what they are doing, learn more and get involved.

I look forward to hearing from you. Let me

know which AFC chapter you would like to work with and I will make the

connection, or email the chapters directly. They will be happy to connect with

you.

Fraternally,

Oma Sewhdat

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>: oma.sewhdat@hotmail.com

Web site

href=”http://www.afcguyana.com/”>http://www.afcguyana.com

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Email addresses: Guyana :

alliance4changegy@yahoo.com Canada : afccanada2005@yahoo.ca New York

: allianceforchange@yahoo.com Atlanta : dr_wilson@bellsouth.net or

roxann.thompson@eds.com London : afclondon@tiscali.co.uk Caribbean :

afccaribbean@yahoo.com

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Barbados : Oma Sewhdat, FCCA (U.K.)

Oma is currently a Vice President at a

leading University in the United States. Prior to this, he spent 30 years in

IBM in various management positions, including Finance, Manufacturing and

Software Development, Marketing, and Technical Consulting. He also worked on

special assignment in IBM’s Corporate Headquarters in NY for 3 ∏?

years, leading the development and deployment of IBM’s Financial Systems

for Italy, Germany, France, UK, Japan and Canada.

Over the last 8 years, Oma was a Senior

Manager in IBM’s Software Group, leading IBM’s world wide Education

and Certification strategies and initiatives with special focus on emerging markets

like China and India. During that time, he served for 5 years as President of

jCert – an industry technology certification body sponsored by high tech

companies like IBM, SUN, Oracle, BEA, etc. Oma holds a Professional Accounting

degree from the Association of Certified and Chartered Accountants (ACCA), UK.

2007-5-27: AFC Column –

TAKING DECISIONS IN THE NATIONAL INTEREST

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

On Friday, May 18, 2007 representatives of

the AFC sat and had meaningful discussions with members of the Parliamentary

Opposition to discuss critical issues regarding the Local Government Elections.

It is believed that there are mischievous efforts afoot to cause the Guyana

Elections Commission (GECOM) to revisit its decision taken earlier in the year

not to proceed with those elections in the absence of House-to-House

registration. Coming out of the meeting, five decisions were arrived at. These

are:

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>That the parliamentary opposition parties support

GECOM’s decision not to proceed to hold Local Government Elections without a

House-to-House Registration exercise being completed;

2.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>The Local Government Reforms as agreed by the Local

Government Task Force including, the reform of the local government system, the

implementation of a system of fiscal transfers to ensure the viability of the

Municipalities and NDCs and the establishment of the Local Government

Commission be implemented before any elections.

3.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>That the Task Force be allowed to fulfill its mandate

of settling the draft of the necessary and enabling legislation;

4.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>That a meeting be held urgently with the GECOM

Chairman and members to settle the issue; and

5.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>That the donor and international community be engaged

so as to convey our concern and seek their views accordingly.

The Guyana Elections Commission is a constitutional

agency charged with the responsibility of conducting national and local

government elections in Guyana . Like a Court of Law it has to make decisions

without having to be concerned about who is offended and whether there is

sufficient money to discharge its constitutional mandate. The duty of the

Government of Guyana is to facilitate the work of GECOM, and so statements that

the government has no money to conduct a House-to-House verification should not

scare GECOM into believing that it has to change its decision to suit the

government. It is the government that has to comply with the wishes of GECOM.

The Chairman and members of the Commission

were not nominated and sworn in with the expectation that they would become

cowards and weaklings. In this regard, we stand with GECOM in its decision to

have a House-to-House registration conducted before the holding of any new

elections in Guyana .

The political parties have said it must

happen; the donor community has said that it must happen; and GECOM has said

that it must happen. What logical, constitutional and politically sound

argument could be mounted to say otherwise?

On another note, it was especially refreshing

to be engaged in discussions with the other opposition parties devoid of the

suspicions, misunderstandings, and rancour, which characterised the

relationship in the lead up to the 2006 elections. Hopefully, this will be a

precursor of better days to come.

The decisions arrived at between the parties

regarding the local government elections, the AFC feels it can comfortably

publicise and support, because they were arrived at in a respectful and sober

minded manner.

It is unfortunate, however, that some of the

misconceptions and misunderstandings which gained ground in 2006 still linger,

such as the one unfortunately released by Mrs. Deborah Backer a few weeks ago,

to the effect that I had behaved dishonourably in agreeing not to proceed to

elections, and then days later, went back on my word.

I have had an opportunity to point out to

Mrs. Backer the error, and feel comfortable saying publicly now that no such

decision was ever taken in my presence.

Contrary to accusations coming primarily from

the PPP/C that the AFC was in bed with the PNCR, there was never any formal

contact or contract between the two parties and the relationship can at best be

described as acrimonious.

Interestingly, the PNCR also made the same

accusations relative to the PPP/C and again, during the run up to the elections

there was not a single meeting between the AFC and the PPP/C, though we were

aware of other meetings between the two taking place at Le Meridien, Pegasus.

On one occasion only was there a gathering of

representatives of several opposition parties to discuss the elections, and

that was at a meeting held at the Georgetown Club. As the AFC’c representative

I listened and participated, but had to leave early because of another pressing

engagement. Up until the time I left, no decision was arrived at that no party

would approach the elections unless there was house-to-house verification.

In fact, I would have been extremely

surprised if that was the case because the information and intelligence

available to the AFC told us that the PNCR, in particular, was heading to the

starting line despite public posturing to suggest otherwise.

In retrospect, it would have been best if all

the Parties, including the PPP/C, individually and collectively, had met and

worked out these issues so as to establish the ground rules and terms of

engagement.

I had the benefit of speaking to other

colleagues present at the meeting and reference to my own verbatim notes, and

nowhere was it recorded that such a fundamental and serious decision was taken.

If it was, I certainly was not present.

Decisions which affect the lives of hundreds

of thousands and are being made by major national stakeholders should be

properly recorded, verified and approved as was the case when Mr. E. Lance

Carberry, M.P., efficiently got the job done after the parties met to discuss

the local government elections issue. This is the only way to avoid the

occurrences of blaming others for things which were not settled or agreed.

Now that we have met initially and formally,

we hope that the issues on which we can unite do not in the end serve to divide

us. Many posited that there should have been a united opposition to face the

PPP/C in 2006. Many facts and circumstances militated against such a union and

each of the contesting parties has been blamed for the failure.

Each party can rationalise its failures, successes

and decisions in this regard and the AFC remains comfortable with its decisions

based on information at hand and advice received that the unitary opposition

force could not be possible in time for August 2006.

Would we have preferred a more formalised

relationship with the other opposition parties, of course. With rumours of

close linkages between government and opposition, we hope that the people will

not be fooled and that this struggle once begun will not be compromised or

abandoned.

Raphael Trotman

2007-6-3: AFC Column- The

idea of a third force has gained currency in Guyana

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

If there was any doubt that politically the

idea of a third force has gained currency in Guyana, the AFC has dispelled it.

The task before us now is to keep alive the idea of a third political party

being capable of rescuing this country from imminent failure.

As is to be expected it has not been an easy

ride jostling the two established parties for political space to display our

brand of politics which is essentially to break the curse of racial politics

that they have created; and to function in the best interest of the nation as a

whole rather than perpetuate the old divisive, partisan, zero sum, game they

delivered to Guyanese over the last half century.

You would think that for a party that has

achieved more than ‘left over votes’, (to use a favourite phrase

bandied about disparagingly by the PPPC over the years of their tenure in

office) that the need to include the AFC in the local government task force

would have been automatic. But no such luck – the discussions between the two

warring parties continue apace to the exclusion of the AFC as local government

elections have not been held for some ten years now. If the PPPC and the PNCR

were serious about rescuing citizens from the current dysfunctional local

government system, they would give membership to GAP-ROAR and the AFC because,

by doing so, they would introduce the possibility of breaking the dead-lock

that has ensued between them since the committee was established many years

ago. But that will rob them of their self-imposed right to hold the country

back!

I feel confident about making such a

statement, because those two parties have demonstrated manifestly, over the

years that they are about self-interested politics. Recently, we’ve come

to realise how well entrenched is the practice in the society generally.

Witness how the PPPC, the PNCR, the WPA, the

man-in-the-street and some others from civil society got trapped into paving

the way for the drafting of the draconian constitution amendment Bill No. 17 of

2007 to recall members of parliament. All because of the trio’s

defection, namely Raphael Trotman, Khemraj Ramjattan and myself, from the PNCR,

the PPPC and the WPA, respectively, to establish the AFC. These political

players tell us they consider it unethical for us to have retained our seats in

the last Parliament even though the law allowed us to do so. They say it is

degeneracy of our political culture. Yet they all did this same thing at one

time or the other historically.

History tells us that during the time in

government of the PNC, that party engaged in deliberate poaching of PPP

parliamentarians. Moses Bhagwan who helped form the WPA also remained in the

Parliament after leaving the PPP. More recently, as you know, the PPPC happily

persuaded the TUF Member, Manzoor Nadir, to cross the floor to their side while

retaining his seat in the National Assembly. So from my perspective when these

political players accuse the AFC principals of being unethical they are all

speaking with ‘forked tongues’, with the one desire to place the

idea of a new movement at a disadvantage. We didn’t fall for their advice

to ‘do as we say, not as we do’!

The inherent difficulties of recalling a member

of Parliament was recognised by the legal drafters involved in the reform of

the Guyana Constitution especially in the context of article 9 of the

Constitution that enshrines the political principle that ‘Sovereignty

belongs to the people, who exercise it through their representatives’.

Persons who support the principle of recall

claim they do so in the context of Guyana’s unique Proportional

Representation (PR) alphabetical list system. They argue absurdly that our PR

electoral system leads logically to the loss of a Parliamentarian’s seat

if they exercise their right enshrined in Article 147 of our Constitution, ‘to

associate with other persons and in particular to form or belong to political

parties, trade unions or other associations for the protection of his or her

interests”.

All over the democratic world elected members

of Parliament change political allegiances and either remain in Parliament as

independents or cross the floor. I take the position that if these political

players want to introduce legislation to recall a Member of Parliament they

should first change the electoral system. This should have been done since 2001

anyway, to allow the electorate to decide in a referendum if the member should

be recalled based on his or her performance. This would have given life to the

principle that ‘sovereignty belongs to the people’, as is the case

in other jurisdictions. Not as has happened in the Recall Bill that places all

the power and judgement in the hands of one person, the representative of the

list.

When confronted with the June 1998 Latimer

House Principles, which were devised by representatives of the Commonwealth

Parliamentary Association, the Commonwealth Lawyers’ Association, the

Commonwealth Judges’ and Magistrates’ Association and the

Commonwealth Legal Education Association, these persons in the PPPC, the PNCR

and the WPA take the position that the standards therein are irrelevant to our

political system given Guyana’s unique PR alphabetical list system.

Yet President Jagdeo endorsed them at the

2003 Heads of Government Meeting in Abuja, Nigeria, after many CARICOM Law

Ministers, and no doubt our own included, gave detailed consideration to the

standards in St. Vincent & the Grenadines in November 2002 and recommended

them for ratification by their Heads of Governments.

What the Latimer House standards aim to

achieve is not only the preservation of the independence of parliamentarians,

but also guaranteeing their security of tenure during their parliamentary term;

and, for good reasons. These standards are also against the expulsion of

members of Parliament for leaving his or her party and crossing the floor.

The wisdom of the Commonwealth Latimer House

standards has become self-evident in our National Assembly, especially during

the heavy work load now being carried by the new parliamentary committees.

I’ve observed that, after deliberating and arriving at decisions, some

members are at times made to renege on decisions taken on the instigation of

their parties, thereby retarding – and at time sabotaging – the work of the

committees.

If such influence is already being wielded by

maximum party leaders in the absence of the enactment of recall legislation,

the introduction of such legislation would bring forth ‘lame-duck’

Parliamentarians and a most ineffective National Assembly, thereby reversing

all the many gains so often boasted about by the Guyana government.

One telling example of its effect is Mr. Anil

Nandalall. Now that this bill hangs over his head like the Sword of Damocles,

he has indicated to his Party’s List Representative, Cde. Donald Ramoutar

that unlike Khemraj Ramjattan, he will never ever, take on a narcotics case

again – opting to hand over on a platter his professional independence rather

than earn the wrath of the PPPC Representative of the List.

By Sheila Holder

2007-6-10: The Alliance For

Change Column-These Archdukes of Unprincipledom … being out to control,

are out of control

It is, indeed, an act of hypocrisy and an

indulgence in double standards when a political party whether in Government or

Opposition says one thing, and when put to the test, does not do what it says.

Exceptionally, it is understandable that a

change of circumstances can realize a review of an earlier decision, resulting

in a legitimate overturning or reversal of an earlier position taken.

However, on a matter of fundamental principle

hardly should such reversals be countenanced. And whenever such reneging of an

earlier position is taken, it should be roundly criticized.

Both the PPP/C and the PNC/R must be

criticized for not supporting the abolition of corporal punishment in schools

when Chantalle Smith’s Motion resolving that it be abolished in schools came up

for debate last Thursday.

Both these parties had initially negotiated

successfully that the Motion of 22nd November 2006 be deferred for a period of

6 (six) months for further consultation with stakeholders. Ms. Smith and the

AFC Parliamentarians agreed to this deferral in a climate of compromise and an

attempt at consensus.

On 7th June 2007, a PNC amendment supported

by the PPP/C was passed. This amendment to the Motion was to further defer

determination of the issue until the Task Force on Education meets stakeholders

and report back to Parliament.

Both these parties however supported the

United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1991 when Guyana

ratified and became a signatory thereto.

Article 19 of that Convention makes it clear

that signatories must take legislative and administrative measures to protect

children from all forms of physical or mental violence, which includes corporal

punishment.

A new Education Act is being proposed for

Guyana . The old one of 1939 made express provisions for corporal punishment.

What Ms. Smith’s Motion was seeking to effectuate is that in the new Act there

must be an express provision for the abolition of corporal punishment and,

additionally, administrative arrangements must be made throughout all schools

to enforce this new regime. This is the direct consequence of supporting the

Motion.

But what does the PPP/C and PNC/R say?

"Hold on! Wait awhile longer! Let us hear what the stakeholders will

say!" A good pretext to use for not supporting this change, which is

consistent with being a signatory to the Convention!

The Minister of Education rebutted this by

arguing, "We always prefer to consult with the people." He was

noticeably embarrassed when he was heckled by an AFC member who aptly reminded

him: "Then why you didn’t take VAT and Casino gambling to the people?"

His Government conveniently consults.

Did the PNC and the PPP ever listen to the

people when they supported the signing on in 1991 to the Convention? They did

not. Both supported the Convention because it was the right thing to do. I

wholeheartedly commended them at the time for so doing because my readings

since then supported the view that corporal punishment leads to increased

violence in society.

But now both parties want to play politics

with the issue, being aware that there is a percentage of Guyanese parents,

substantial perhaps, who support corporal punishment in schools. These parents’

support, I want to suspect, is based on an unawareness of all the arguments

against it, and an embedded instructive and cultural attitude which wrongly

associates corporal punishment with propriety and discipline. An approach and

logic akin and parallel as to why there exists support for racial/ethnic voting

in our country.

However, there is another profoundly

undemocratic characteristic that can be discerned from all that transpired in

Parliament on June 7th 2007.

The PPP/C Government is exhibiting an

unprincipled inconsistency when it comes to meeting its international

obligations under the Conventions it signs up to. Especially, when these

obligations seek to give a benefit to third parties they were intended for

– ordinary Guyanese. In the case of the Rights of the Child Convention,

our children at school are the beneficiaries – not to be corporally punished.

The PPP/C Government, like its companion in arms the PNC/R, has retracted from

granting this benefit to our school children.

This Government proudly accedes to all manner

of Conventions and Protocols and Treaties to boast about how seriously

human-rights oriented and democratic it is; how it will allow scrutiny, by dispassionate

referees and monitoring units of international standing without any local

biases, in accordance with and upon application of universal standards. It goes

about acceding so as to show-off its commitment to be part of a community of

just States by sanctioning certain moral standards which claim universal

validity beyond Guyana ‘s own legal community. Oh, indeed how glorious and

noble!

But then the contempt this same PPP/C

Government treats the sacrosanct provisions of these Conventions and Protocols

when tested reveals its increasing authoritarianism and disdain for democracy

and the rule of law.

Take another example, the Optional Protocol

of the United Nations Human Rights Committee. The PPP/C struggled so hard,

whilst in Opposition, to get Guyana to become a signatory. The PNC refused.

This Protocol allowed Guyanese to have access to the reputable UN Human Rights

Committee so that Guyanese can petition for redress upon violations of their

human rights. As soon as he became President, Dr Jagan signed on. Immediately

thereafter, two Guyanese who were convicted for murder argued successfully that

their rights were violated when their trials were not conducted fairly by the

Guyanese courts. The UN Committee after a comprehensive review of the process

in 1998 recommended that the Government of Guyana free the men, and that they

be compensated for their long years of incarceration.

What was the Government’s response? "The

UN Committee could haul its … tail. We are a sovereign country and not bound

by the Committee’s ruling." Further, and shockingly, the Government

proceeded in Parliament to denounce the right to life provision of the Optional

Protocol.

Before this denunciation, and being so

outraged by the Government’s response, I declared that I would dissent in

Parliament. I was then forthwith hauled before a Special Committee in Freedom

House.

Notwithstanding providing cogent and

compelling reasons why the PPP/C must not denounce and why there should be a

vote of conscience on the issue, the Special Committee ordered: "1) there

shall be no vote of conscience; 2) Ramjattan will not be allowed to publicly

dissent in the National Assembly."

In view of the ruling, I stayed out of the

debate. History and Hansard will thus never reflect my thoughts and feelings on

the issue, a great shame. I later broadcast a viewpoint on GBC on this matter.

Not unexpectedly, I found myself off the list of GBC Viewpointers almost

immediately thereafter.

Yet another example is Government’s signing

on to the Latimer House Principles, a Commonwealth Convention which seeks an

adherence by Commonwealth Governments to the doctrine of separation of powers

and the upholding of the rule of law.

An aspect of these Principles under the

subhead "Parliament" speaks to the independence of Parliamentarians

and cautions that expulsion from a political party cannot result in being

disqualified as a Parliamentarian. The provisions of the Recall Bill of the

PPP/C, which is supported by the PNC/R, flies in the face of this prohibition

signed on to by the Jagdeo Administration.

What is the Government’s response when this

double standard is pointed out? It is that the Latimer House Principles on this

issue applies only to first-pass-the-post elected Governments; not PR

Governments. Wow! How ludicrous it can go in justifying the unjustifiable. By

the way the PNC/R fully supports this rationale.

And of course, this PPP/C Government went to

a place called Chapultepec . And proudly signed on to an OAS-sponsored

Convention which seeks to urge Government-signatories thereto to enhance and

facilitate a greater freedom of the Press.

The beneficiaries intended here were

journalists, printers, broadcasters, publishers, etc. The Government comes back

home and takes away advertisements from Stabroek News to deny it an economic

existence, something explicitly prohibited by the Convention. How does the

Government reply in view of this volte faus ? By a ridiculous assertion

that goes thus – "The Government must be allowed to exercise its

commercial independence. And if you want to know more about this democratic

principle which has its origins on a Ramoutarian dialectic, contact Prem Misir

of GINA!"

We must be bound by our contracts. We must

not use whimsical and fanciful arguments like sovereignty or commercial

independence or delaying tactics to depart from our agreements with the larger

world, especially when the consequence will be to disengage ourselves from the

obligations we have to third parties, be they children, parliamentarians,

pressmen or even convicted murderers, who were and are the intended

beneficiaries of these agreements. Rather we should use democratic concepts

like transparency, responsibility and justice to bind our consciences, as far

as they can be bound, to a true and literal performance of our agreements.

So we must not only talk the walk; we must

walk the talk.

Khemraj Ramjattan

Leader AFC

2007-6-17: The Alliance For

Change Column-AN EMERGING BURNHAMISM – NO DOUBT ABOUT IT

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On the 7th June 2007 Mr. Raphael

Trotman sought to obtain the Speaker’s leave to allow a discussion on a

matter which the AFC, and a cross-section of Guyanese here and in the Diaspora,

felt was a matter of urgent public importance. Quite frankly, the AFC and a

number of Parliamentarians across party lines viewed the matter as one of

gravest importance, having implications which touch on national security

issues, and a growing international misperception that Guyana may be a breeding

ground for terrorists. These Parliamentarians felt, too, that the subject ought

to be deliberated as a matter of urgency.

The matter had to do with the allegations of

a terrorist plot targeting the facilities of the John F. Kennedy International

Airport in New York, United States of America. Below is a minimally edited

reproduction of the plea and arguments, articulated so persuasively, by Mr.

Trotman.

“Since seeing the international news

televised on Saturday, June 2, 2007, of the alleged plot, not a day has gone by

without myself and colleagues being inundated by Guyanese and foreigners alike

for explanations and clarification, or to express concern for our dear nation

and its peoples dispersed throughout the world.

“To us in Guyana, and particularly

in the National Assembly, we know that the likelihood of mainstream Guyanese

opinion becoming anti-American is so infinitesimal as not even to be considered

rare; yet there are views and opinions to the contrary being formed which, if

left unchecked, can develop the indelible impression that the small nation of

Guyana is a bedrock for extremism and religious and ethnic fanaticism

“Mr. Speaker, Guyana suffers from

many of the afflictions of other poor nations -lack of opportunities,

discrimination, marginalization, underemployment, poverty, high crime, and

pervasive hopelessness. Where we differ from many, however, is that ninety per

cent of Guyanese see the opportunity to alleviate their perilous condition is

migration to North America, or benefiting from the largesse of Guyanese

resident there. Guyanese see the United States not as the source of our

problems, but as the provider of our wants. Therefore to harm it would be

non-sensical and suicidal.

“On yet another occasion, Guyana

faces an international credibility crisis such that the Government despite its

best intentions, I make bold to say, will alone be unable to repair. In our

short life as an independent nation, we have gained the ignominious reputation

as being a place where there were rigged elections, the Jonestown Tragedy,

death squads, narco- trafficking, and, now, terrorism. This is another label

that we can very well do without. This, when coupled with the facts that three

of the accused are Guyanese by birth, and moreover, that Mr. Abdul Kadir who

served as a Member of this still very Honourable Assembly is one of those

accused, we in the Alliance For Change are firmly of the view that as an

Assembly we have to play our part in correcting any misconceptions that may

have already arisen, and are likely to arise, with respect to our work as the

people’s representatives. The consequences of saying or doing nothing are

already dire for Guyanese whether resident in Guyana, or scattered throughout

the Diaspora.

“Whilst these remain only

allegations at this time and therefore presumes the accused persons to be

innocent until proven guilty, nevertheless we are duty bound to urge that

investigations are thorough, professional and transparent such that those

accused, when tried, will receive a fair and impartial hearing in the United

States justice system, free of all political, religious, emotional or ethnic

considerations.

“Terrorism in any shape or form is

vile, despicable, and abhorrent, and must always be condemned. Those making the

accusation therefore must be cognizant that these charges carry the gravest

penalties and can and will affect the world’s view of Guyanese.

“The point must be made as well Mr.

Speaker that if ever there was a need for the Government of Guyana to recognize

that the national security of this country is constantly being undermined it is

now, and so the many recommendations spanning the Disciplined Forces Commission

Report, the Border/National Security Committee Report, the Symonds Group

Report, The Caricom Task Force on Crime & Security Report and a host of

other worthwhile recommendations, need to be put in place now. Even today

Guyana remains without a National Security Strategy. This situation knows no

partisan boundaries and affects us all regardless of political affiliation. The

solution therefore must come through a national all–party response spearheaded

by the Government to address the root causes of our continuous socio-economic

and socio-political problems which continue to present national security

threats and challenges.

“This Parliament through its

constituent parties must collectively therefore condemn terrorism and reassure

the nation, and our friends and relatives in the Diaspora, and indeed the

brotherhood of free and right thinking nations, that Guyana and its peoples,

are peace loving. We have no interest whatsoever in waging war, causing death

and destruction, or striking fear into the hearts of anyone or any nation.

“Guyana has always celebrated

religious freedom. We together celebrate and share each other’s religious

events and culture. Guyanese in general, and Muslims in particular, are not

purveyors of hate, nor war-mongers.

“We must urge the world not to view

us through jaundiced lens as being a threat to anyone. Let us resolve therefore

to proclaim to the world that we condemn terrorism and pledge our eternal

support to the fight against hatred, bigotry, and evil here in Guyana and

worldwide.”

The AFC was most disappointed with the

Speaker’s ruling that this matter did not qualify as a matter of urgent

public importance so as to result in the suspension of the Standing Orders so

that a discussion could have been held, and a strong statement issued by

Guyana’s National Assembly. The AFC finds unimpressive the rationale used

by the Speaker to base his determination, namely, that this issue/subject

matter never arose out of or resulted from “fault on the part of the

Administration or Government, nor the breaching of some law by the

Administration or Government”.

The AFC finds consolation in the fact,

however, that the Honourable Speaker did allow Mr. Trotman to read, thus

placing on the record, his above statement on the matter.

Mention must be made of another significantly

disconcerting development concerning our National Assembly which the AFC wishes

to bring to the public’s attention.

The principle of separation of powers, a fundamental

of our constitution, is violated with impunity by the PPP/C Government. Its

Executive arm just loves to control and impose its will on the Legislature and

the Judiciary. Its modus operandi for doing so is well known – the withholding

of fiscal disbursements to permit the Legislature and Judiciary to carry out

their desired projects.

The latest example of this flagrant violation

is being used to register the Government’s angst against the UK branch of

the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA). Why? Simply because the

UK/CPA extended invitations to the Government and Opposition benches, the

selection process of which the Jagdeo administration could not control. From

the perspective of the Jagdeo’s Executive, the UK/CPA branch erred in

extending an invitation to the National Assembly on an equitable basis of three

Government members and three Opposition members, instead of recognising his

Government’s entitlement to field a majority of parliamentarians on the

delegation.

So what does His Excellency do? He orders his

Cabinet to pronounce its disapproval of the visit by refusing to provide funds

to cover the travelling costs to England, thereby cancelling the visit even

though the Legislature, through its Parliamentary Management Committee, unanimously

approved of this work-study visit to the House of Commons to give valuable

exposure and experience to six Guyanese parliamentarians to the workings of

this the mother of all Parliaments.

The AFC roundly condemns this act of gross

disregard for the National Assembly by the Cabinet and extends apologies to the

UK/CPA branch that has worked assiduously to arrange the work-study visit,

paying special attention to specific areas of interest to each member of the

Guyana delegation.

Shame on the Government of Guyana! Does look

like an emerging Burnhamism all over again!

2007-6-24: The Alliance

For Change Column-PARTNERSHIPS NEEDED TO STOP CRIME BY: Raphael G. C. Trotman

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Despite the boasts of crime being managed and

statistics showing certain crimes on the decrease, the stories in the news

testify to a different story. It is a story of anguish and pain accompanying

the mayhem of gun-totting criminals, reckless drivers, and monster rapists.

Within recent times we have seen father killing child, husbands maiming and

murdering their spouses, rapes, perverse sexual acts with animals, and the most

heinous of crimes being committed with absolute impunity. To me the crimes of

the week which really had a chilling effect were shocking details of children

being electrocuted in separate incidents by electrical current. Some

commentators have sought to blame the children and their parents for being

involved in theft of electricity from GPL, but few have stopped to consider the

circumstances that could lead a family to play with literal fire by stealing

electrical current from the national grid. The truth is that these children

were victims all of their lives first in poverty, and secondly, in death.

Something has to be terribly wrong for thousands to find themselves stealing

electricity in a country blessed with solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy,

and undoubtedly petroleum. This in itself is a horrendous crime that has to be

investigated because thousands are forced each day to become engaged in

electricity theft. The AFC will definitely be addressing this in the near

future.

For a number of years various stakeholders

and agencies have been suggesting that there be a more broad-based and

inclusive response to crime and security in Guyana. While the big ones continue

to point fingers at each other as to who is the bigger bandit, the real

culprits are laughing and getting bolder. In my attempt to discuss the matter

of the alleged terrorist plot in the National Assembly a few weeks ago, I

indicated in the letter written to the Speaker of the Assembly that if ever

there was a time to endorse and implement the recommendations of the countless

reports on crime and security in Guyana, it was now.

We already appear to have runaway lawlessness

and to that we need to add the growing dimensions of trans-national crime in

the form of drug and weapons smuggling, trafficking in persons and regional and

international terrorism. It may be troubling to read me say this, but in truth

of fact, the PPP/C government alone and any other of the parliamentary

political parties on their own be it the

PNCR, GAP_ROAR, or the AFC cannot single-handedly tackle the complex and myriad

aspects of the 21st Century global criminal enterprise. The reality

then is that we either cooperate for Guyana, or we behave foolishly by refusing

to do so and see our country further defamed, destroyed and desecrated by all

sorts of criminal vermin.

In this regard therefore I am re-introducing

a pet topic of mine and that is the establishment of a parliamentary committee

on National Security. Countless reports have recommended that there be an

oversight committee to address security policy matters and the world is replete

with good examples of where opposites have joined together to address national

issues. In a multi-cultural and suspicion-driven society such as ours such an

approach is absolutely necessary. There has been no good reason advanced as to

why this committee has not as yet been established. In past presentations of

PPP/C Ministers the idea was floated and like many other proposals we waited in

anticipation, and in vain. There have been whispers about the

government’s reluctance to broaden the responsibility for national

security being an issue of confidentiality and secrecy. How can the government

trust a member of the opposition with details of operations, plans and

programmes such that national security will not be compromised and that if

things don’t work out, that this will not be thrown back into the face of

the government.

At the outset it needs to be restated that

the opposition members are not the enemy but are just as patriotic as members

of the government who see things differently. These members have no interest in

compromising national security. I recall when as a member of the Border/national

Security Committee co-chaired by Speaker Ramkarran and Retired Brig. General

David Granger we completed our work and submitted our report without

difficulty. Interestingly, despite recent claims of success by other committees

ours was the only committee of the set constituted after the 2001 elections

that completed its work in the time-frame set. To date, there has never, I

repeat never, been any public outburst or publication of any details shared and

discussed in those meetings.

The CARICOM Task Force on Crime and Security

Report which was endorsed by this Government recommends the establishment of

the committee. The almost forgotten Disciplined Forces Commission Report also

endorsed the view that parliamentary oversight of the security sector was necessary,

ad as far back as 1998 the GDF in its submissions to the Constitution Reform

Commission also called for a bi-partisan committee to review and oversee its

functions.

It was with a sense of honour therefore that

I readily agreed to lend my support to a motion moved by Mr. Everall Franklin,

M.P. of GAP-ROAR to see the introduction of this long-overdue committee. I

remain hopeful that there are enough right thinking members of parliament left

in the National Assembly to give this Motion the majority support it requires.

For the benefit of the public I set out the contents of the Motion and am

hopeful that there is going to be support both within and outside the National

Assembly for it.

MOTION: NATIONAL SECURITY COMMITTEE

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WHEREAS the frequency, sophistication and

violence prevalent in the incidences of criminal acts are definitely increasing

and constantly changing in character in Guyana and is consuming society at all

levels;

AND WHEREAS crime has been evolving and

becoming more complex and unmanageable as witnessed by the emergence of

transnational crimes such as narco-trafficking, trafficking in persons, the

proliferation in the movement and use of firearms, terrorism, and kidnappings

to name a few, such that the people of Guyana have expressed outrage, and are

suffering;

AND WHEREAS all national stakeholders

including, the Government, and Opposition parties, have all expressed a desire

to work together to address the threats and challenges of crime and security in

Guyana and must assume responsibility for the safety and integrity of Guyana

and its citizens;

AND WHEREAS various studies and reports

including the Border/National Security Committee Report; the Disciplined Forces

Commission Report and the CARICOM Task Force on Crime and Security Report have

all recommended the establishment of a Standing Parliamentary Committee on

National Security to provide an oversight function to review all aspects of

security and national security including, but not limited to, review of

policies and reforms, budgetary allocations and expenditures and a national

security strategy and doctrine;

BE IT RESOLVED THAT

a.

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style=’font-size:13.5pt’>The National Assembly agrees to the establishment of a

Standing Committee on National Security to review all aspects of national

security including, but not limited to, the review of policies and reforms,

budgetary allocations and expenditures and the implementation of a national

security strategy and doctrine;

b.

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style=’font-size:13.5pt’>The Standing Committee on National Security deliver to

the National Assembly bi-annual reports of its work including progress made in

the implementation of policies and reforms.

c.

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style=’font-size:13.5pt’>The Members of the National Assembly identified to be

members of the National Security Committee be subject to and be bound by the

provisions of the Official Secrets Act.

Submitted By: Mr. Everall Franklin, M.P.

GAP-ROAR

Seconded By: Mr. Raphael Trotman, M.P. AFC

2007-7-1: The Alliance

For Change Column-… the Jagdeo government balks at forming partnerships with

the parliamentary opposition to establish a broad-based inclusive response to

crime and security.by Sheila Holder In spite of the promises made and, I dare

say, the best intentions of PPP/C governments since they took over the reins of

government in 1992, things have not turned out very well. The suggestion,

propagated by some in the ranks of the governing party that the criticisms and

dissatisfaction voiced by opposition personalities are based on their desire to

‘get into power through the back door’, is fast losing effectiveness

as social and economic conditions continue to deteriorate even in their own

constiuency.

As things currently stand, Guyanese of every

walk of life and of every race are extremely worried about their safety and

security as a result of the rise in crime and banditry that display a

terrifying disregard for the sanctity of life in virtually every region of the

country. It is said that the primary role of a government is to protect its

citizens. Failure to do so, can lead to dire consequences not only for its citizens,

but also for the government.

The other preoccupation in the society is

with the inability of successive PPP/C governments to tackle the hardships

associated with a high level of joblessness, underemployment, insufficient disposable

income to allow for comfortable living – the result of the long stagnation of

the economy.

Yet the Jagdeo government balks at forming

partnerships with the parliamentary opposition to establish a broad-based

inclusive response to crime and security. His government persists in excluding

some of the best and brightest technical, economic and financial brains, which

they perceive to be supportive of one or other opposition party, in

contravention of the tenets of our Constitution. This policy has retarded their

own development programmes over the years, as it has disregarded those

persons’ professionalism and their human, civil and political rights. It

would appear that the government’s distrust and urge to punish, have

proven to be greater than the diminishing returns being experienced by the

society as a consequence.

In the age of the information super highway

of the Internet, and in the face of electoral promises they made to the nation

to end radio monopoly, this government recently, through the mouth piece of

Prime Minister Sam Hinds indicated its intension to persist in monopolising

radio. The commandeering of the State’s print media, the Chronicle, and

the NCN television airwaves continue apace with some of the most uninspiring

propaganda that challenge people’s credulity.

As ethnic insecurities mount in the society,

the PPP/C government appears paralysed to respond appropriately and

responsibly. Such failures allow claims of victimization and inequity to fester

in the society thereby maintaining an environment of political instability and

ethnic militancy, which errodes the government’s ability to govern

effectively.

International and local reports, such as

those which highlight human rights violations, fiscal anomalies, the high

exodus rate of Guyana’s professionals and other skills, are met with

passivity from top government leaders, thereby reinforcing the perception that

their’s is a deliberate mission to rid the country of its intellegentia

in order to provide government with an easy ride on the road to self-interested

governance and deep-seated corruption in the corridors of power.

I could go on and on listing the failings of

successive PPP/C governments, but that will only provide them with the

ammunition to claim that people like me in the political opposition, with our

negativity, are responsible for creating the difficulties they experience in

correcting the governance deficiencies mentioned herein. So I take the position

that as a people, we need to begin the process of turning things around for

ourselves, while leaving the designs of our failing government to our Lord

Jesus Christ, who warned in the Scriptures of the apostle Luke, in chapter 12

verses 48, “From everyone who has been given much, much will be

demanded; and from the one who has been entrusted with much, much more will be

asked.”

For a start we, the people, could become

better stewards in our homes and in our communities, in our places of

employment and especially with the national patrimony of our state

institutions. I believe that, for far too long, people have looked to the

political directorate to lead the way towards such a paradigm shift.

Regrettably, it has not happened, because the people continue to abdicate their

duties as citizens to hold the government accountable for their performance and

electoral promises made to the nation, preferring to hide behind the guise of

so-called “racial security”.

So I urge you, the next time you see a busted

water pipe – report it, the next time you see suspicious activity in your

neighbourhood -do something about it. Take note of the description and number

of the vehicle and those who occupy it and tell somebody about it. The next

time you witness someone being treated unjustly because of race – voice your

disapproval and refuse to be the pervader of racial discrimination. Make a

point of ‘doing onto others that which we would have them do to

us’. This principle alone will go a far way in easing the ethnic

tensions and injustices eating away at our society and causing our people to

flee these shores.

2007-7-8: The Alliance

For Change Column -Let us not Politicise our Judiciary; Let us Judicialise our

Politics! [An AFC position-statement on the High Court Amendment Bill 2007]

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We live in a Westminster-model government

system which rest on the principles of popular sovereignty, the rule of law,

and checked and balanced by the separation of powers doctrine which keeps

within certain fixed territory the Legislature, Executive and especially an

independent Judiciary.

Free and fair elections remain a mighty

pillar upon which rests this model of government. But it is only one pillar.

There are many other pillars which we must not turn a blind eye to. Another is

the rule of law. And essential to the rule of law is the creation and maintenance

of an independent judiciary.

An independent judiciary has a certain

dimension to it that is sacrosanct. There must never be any attempt to make it

dependent, or any attempt to control or influence it. Such attempts from the

other branches of State, namely the Legislature or the Executive, or from any

powerful force, such as for example, the media, big business, or pressure

groups, will constitute efforts at interference which must be condemned.

The independence of the Judiciary, if it is

to have any meaning to our countrymen, must mean that the Judiciary, in its

collective capacity or in its individual judges and office holders must not see

any contrivance being flagrantly or subtly imposed which affect, or has the

potential to affect, the outcomes of its adjudicative process. These Government

and non-governmental forces must not be allowed to encroach on the autonomy of

the Judiciary, whether on it as a collective or on its individual judges.

The Judiciaries in all democracies are

vulnerable in varying degrees to the power of Legislatures to create, modify

and destroy judicial structures, as well as to alter the systems of appointing,

removing, or remunerating Judges, and/or controlling their internal structures.

Thus there is legislative leeway to change

the Judicature. Our Constitution provisions themselves are subject to

modification by non-judicial forces. Parliamentarians can do so! But they must

tread cautiously, with the purest of motives, and always in accordance with the

prescribed formula – lay a constitutional amendment in the National Assembly

and get the required support for it.

I want to emphasise that these changes to our

Judiciary’s architecture ought to reside, and accountably so, in

Parliamentarians because they are the representatives of the people. There is a

place then where the principle of democratic accountability can take precedence

over judicial independence. It is a balancing act and a responsible Parliament

and responsible Parliamentarians will know the equilibrium point and the

moment.

Judicial independence is at risk, however,

when the political branches use or threaten to use their control over structure

to shape adjudicative outcomes i.e. the decisions of the courts. It is at this

point that outside control becomes improper and unconstitutional, and

independence becomes threatened.

The management of courts and judges’

work is clearly an area in which the principle of democratic accountability and

judicial independence needs to be carefully balanced. But democratic accountability

ought not to be taken to the point where political authorities (who may be

party to cases coming before the courts) also control vital aspects of the

administration of the court system which can impact on adjudication! When this

happens judicial independence can be seriously undermined.

And it is in this contextual background that

the AFC finds the High Court Amendment Bill (2007) so unacceptable.

Clearly there are strong democratic arguments

for allowing the PPP/C Government to implement policies for which it was

elected. The present Government, however, never made it a campaign issue that

it wanted a change in the constitutional offices of Chancellor and Chief

Justice. As a matter of fact it quietly withdrew its 2005 attempt at a similar

High Court Amendment Bill into the backburner during the campaign of 2006.

Additionally, it should be noted that in the

Constitutional Reform Process of 1999 nowhere is anything said or discussed

about taking away the powers from the Chief Justice and placing them with the

Chancellor, or even abolishing either one or other of these offices!

The President is positing that he wants to

harmonise our Judicature with that of the Caribbean. Why now? Quite frankly,

the fact that it is coming from His Excellency at this time means that it has a

sinister motive and is dangerous to our democracy.

Why does he not dump the Executive Presidency

to bring Guyana in harmony with other Caribbean countries? The dumping of the

powers of the Executive Presidency was something campaigned for by his Party

when it was in Opposition! And I bet that doing away with the powers of an

Executive Presidency will be supported ten-fold more than the alteration to the

Chief Justice’s powers, if it were put to a referendum.

We must constantly be on our guard to prevent

an erosion of judicial independence. While all Governments publicly endorse the

principle, some quietly work to undermine it. It thus behoves all

Parliamentarians, especially independent-thinking Parliamentarians, and for the

sake of our citizens, and survival of constitutionalism, and the justice and

liberty Guyanese strive for, that we guard against any such erosion of judicial

independence.

Our Guyana needs a greater effort from its

leaders and influencing minds to create a society based on principles of

constitutionalism and the rule of law. Who better, at this trying hour, to

shoulder that effort than us Parliamentarians! Let us live up to that honour

and nobility. Let us not politicise our Judiciary by passing ugly amendments to

the High Court Act. Rather, let us judicialise our politics by having the

President and the Opposition Leader singing in harmony the obvious appointments

to the offices of Chancellor and Chief Justice.

KHEMRAJ RAMJATTAN

Leader of AFC

July 2007.

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2007-7-22:The Alliance

For Change Column -United For Change By Raphael Trotman

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On Saturday, July 28, 2007, history will be made

when the Alliance For Change holds it first ever Delegates’ Conference under

the carefully chosen theme of "United For Change".

This conference, which was originally

scheduled for March of this year, was postponed to allow for the passage of

World Cup cricket and other national events. Now, after much work and

sacrifice, the important gathering will be attended by hundreds of delegates,

observers and special invitees.

Already, there is keen interest and

excitement as delegates and observers are preparing to travel to Georgetown to

participate and to fraternize with their comrades and friends.

At the time of the launch in October 2005,

there was the expressed understanding that as soon as reasonably practicable

after the 2006 General Elections, a conference would be held to confirm the

birth and sustainability of the AFC.

The Steering Committee led by the triumvirate

of Ramjattan, Trotman and Holder was only a caretaker body charged with the

responsibility of steering the ship safely towards its destination of the

conference. Despite all that our detractors would want to say, and despite our

stumbling from time to time, we have surpassed all expectations. It has been an

honour and a pleasure to have served as Chairman of the Steering Committee

during these crucial formative months.

Our movement though unique experiences, in

many respects, still has many features of political and social organizations

the world over. One such feature is the holding of the National Conference to

ensure that the democracy we demand nationally is in place internally.

The agenda, as mandated by the framers of the

constitution is to:

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reports of the CEO and Campaign Manager; · Receive Motions and

Questions;

· Ratify and validate the work of the

Interim Committee from October 2005 to present;

· Ratify the draft Constitution; and

· To elect National Executive of the

movement.

As we approach this important milestone it is

appropriate to mention the names of those who were instrumental in the

formative stages. Some of these persons are no longer

active or involved in the business of the

AFC, but nevertheless, it is our duty as the carriers of the torch to ensure

that in the annals of history, their contribution is in no way

diminished.

These persons include Mr. Chrisptoher Ram,

Mr. Tony Vieira, Mr. Ramon Gaskin, Vanessa Singh, Mr. Stephen Fraser, and yes,

Ms. Gaumattie Singh. Many others of course were instrumental in ensuring that

in a few short months we were able to move from an idea, to an electioneering

machine. Time and space do not permit me to mention their names but their

places in history are guaranteed.

The Conference will provide, in a manner of speaking,

an opportunity for the members and supporters of the AFC to recommit to the

values and vision that were embraced and espoused not so long ago during the

campaign, and to be re-fuelled and re-energized by the support of persons

coming from throughout the length and breadth of Guyana and the Diaspora.

The movement’s name by itself defines its

role and responsibility to ensure that we develop a more cohesive society. In

this regard the new executive is expected to pay as much attention to ensure

that alliances and partnerships develop and flourish within the movement as

well as outside.

An imperative task therefore will be to seek

meaningful alliances and partnerships with persons and groups around who share

the vision for a better and less divisive Guyana . Events and posturing since

the August 2006 elections reinforce the view that the struggle for change is

far from over. We have seen spiraling cost of living since the introduction of

VAT, unbridled crime and lawlessness, executive high-handedness,

narrow-mindedness and callousness, and the never-ending cycle of hug and fight

between the PPP/C and PNCR.

Undeniably, there is more than sufficient

reason for the third-force initiative to be kept alive. We are grateful for the

support of those who didn’t jump ship at the first sign of distress and who by

their sacrifice and commitment will ensure that the name of the Alliance For

Change will live on for many, many more conferences to come.

2007-7-26: AFC picking

delegates by ‘electoral college’ system (Stabroek News)

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The Alliance for Change (AFC) has adopted an

electoral college system to identify 255 delegates with voting rights for its

inaugural conference this Saturday at which its first executive committee to

serve for the next biennium will be elected.

The electoral college system is utilized in

the US elections and assigns electors in proportion to the number of

congressional representatives each state has.

At a press conference held at the party’s

headquarters at Lime and Hadfield streets yesterday, AFC Chairman Raphael

Trotman said the party adopted the electoral college system to avoid the recent

bad experiences of other political parties.

According to the system employed, the number

of delegates with voting rights is based on the size and the support of the

membership of groups in each region and those in the diaspora.

As a result, ten delegates are slated to

attend and vote from Region One (Barima/ Waini); 20 delegates from Region Two

(Pomeroon/ Supenaam); 15 from Region Three (West Demerara/ Essequibo Islands);

75 from Region Four (Demerara/ Mahaica); 20 from Region Five (Mahaica/ West

Berbice); 40 from Region Six (East Berbice/ Corentyne); ten from Region Seven

(Cuyuni/Mazaruni); ten from Region Eight (Potaro/ Siparuni); ten from Region Nine

(Upper Takutu/ Upper Essequibo); and 20 from Region Ten (Upper Demerara/Upper

Berbice). The diaspora has been allocated 25 delegates.

Trotman said the AFC was not using a

member-to-delegate ratio to determine the number of delegates. In addition, he

said, there was a deadline for the application and renewal of membership, after

which there was a blackout period for the issuance and distribution of

membership cards. So even though acceptance of new applications was ongoing, he

explained that membership cards would not be issued until after the conference.

The electoral college system, he said, was

adopted to avoid problems of verification of the membership that could arise

with an influx of new members just before a major meeting as was seen elsewhere

just recently. He said the current membership of the AFC stood at just below

6,000 including about 500 from the diaspora.

The AFC’s press statement, read by Vice

Chairman Sheila Holder said, "Confer-ence organisers will be especially

interested in the manner in which the system is implemented and how it works as

a gauge for its future use at other conferences and caucuses."

Asked about nominations for the various

leadership posts and whether the current leader, chairman and vice chairman were

contesting the top leadership posts, Trotman said nominations were ongoing and

as far as he knew, they had not been nominated as yet.

He said that the AFC Steering Committee,

which has been managing the affairs of the party since it was launched in October

2005, would not be in charge of the elections of the party’s executive.

He said the elections and the electoral

process would be handed over to an independent body and would be open to

scrutiny by the delegates.

Contending that the process would be

transparent, he said, "The steering committee would in no way be in

charge."

AFC Leader Khemraj Ramjattan said nominations

would close at midday on Saturday to allow for late arrivals from the far-flung

areas of the country.

Delegates have begun arriving including

groups from the hinterland regions. At present, the AFC is catering for a total

of 500 delegates and observers with current costs running in excess of $2.3

million.

Among the important matters to be discussed

is the ‘Way Forward’ document, which would include recommendations for the

development of a programme for the party.

This document would be presented by Trotman

and would be discussed in the plenary and it is expected that it would be

adopted as well.

The conference is also expected to receive

the reports of the Chief Executive Officer, and former campaign director;

consider important motions and questions including the ratification of work

done by the steering committee and of the draft constitution; the acquisition

of a building to be used as the movement’s headquarters; a youth programme;

proposed amendments to be included in the constitution; and the elections.

(Miranda La Rose)

2007-8-5: AFC Column-Nothing

short of remarkable and extraordinary – ADDRESS BY RAPHAEL TROTMAN AT ALLIANCE

FOR CHANGE 1st NATIONAL CONFERENCE (kaieteur News)

Welcome to the 1stt ever National

Conference held by the Alliance For Change. Today, July 28, is a historic day

for us in the AFC. That we have arrived atthis next milestone is nothing short

of remarkable and extraordinary. Thanks to the dedication, support, sacrifice

and hard work of many throughout Guyanaand abroad, we have arrived here.

Today, in the midst of all that is happening,

and has happened, I also recognize the wonderful and mysterious work of God in

all that we do and have accomplished.

In my moments of despair, and disappointment

I have been reminded of the Lord’s refrain to us in Psalm 46 when he said: “Be

Still and Know that I Am God” Less than two years ago we gathered at

the Ocean View Convention Centre to proclaim our intention to contest the 2006

elections. Some of those who were present then are no longer with us, and some

who we never expected to join the cause, have come on board. That is the nature

of politics.

To those who helped shape and guide the

process we say thank you. To those who panicked and jumped ship we say a fond

farewell, but ask to be given the opportunity to win you back. To those who

stayed the course we salute you and say you are true Guyanese patriots. You are

the substance that makes the AFC whole.

Many have distilled and debated the inner

workings of the AFC over the months. Many of these have no idea what the AFC is

about, why we were formed and what

we must achieve, and seek to supplant their

own doctrine on us. They have sought to examine its failings, its fervour, its

fortunes, and its future. Some of it has spilled over into the press. Much has

happened indeed. Many said we slowed down and have lost sight of our vision and

destination. Those of us who had the responsibility to guide you must admit

that we were less than active and should have done better.

As T.D. Jakes preached a few weeks ago, these

are but “potholes on the road to destiny.” We accept that in life

we hit encumbrances, potholes and resistance, but

we keep ourselves going. We caution however

that the AFC cannot be compared to the other parties in Guyana . We are not

like them, do not want to behave like them, and do not want to become them. We

however welcome any of members of those parties who wish to join us.

Many expect the pre-election momentum and

euphoria to continue, but of necessity and common sense it cannot. Our mission

now is to keep the notion of change

alive and to make it the dominant culture in

Guyana . We need a metamorphosis that will not come by street protests, but

must start within each individual. I hasten to add as well that many who

criticize do so not because they desire to help, but instead to destroy for

they offer nothing other than mere words.

Napoleon Bonaparte once remarked, and rightly

so, that an army marches on its stomach. That is to say that without resources;

financial, human and otherwise we

will grind to a halt. A political army

likewise must be fuelled by money, by human effort, and by ideas. To those

therefore who say what are you doing, I say in response what have you done

yourselves, and if you do not give selflessly of yourself, do not expect to see

anything in return.

Because we are different I will not traverse

the individual criticisms leveled against us of late but say that other

political parties no longer relevant in Guyana should

stay silent and fade quietly into oblivion.

Constructive criticism is good and must be encouraged. Criticism however

designed to capture public attention without first being ventilated and

exhausted within the confines of the movement, is unhelpful, and will lead to

disarray and destruction.

This is the age of information driven by

email and blackberries. Nothing is confidential, sacred or secure, and as a

former statesman admonished me and I now

admonish you; if you want to keep a secret in

Guyana , don’t even tell yourself. We, starting with me, have to become more

discreet and circumspect. The course of events from October 2005 to today has

been a fantastic journey for me. Being the Chairman and Presidential candidate

of and for the AFC has been spiritually uplifting and life changing. I know

that at times I have fallen short but I am human.

Nelson Mandela the world’s statesman has

recognized his own human foibles when he was given to remark to a gathering:

“The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising

every time we fall.”

Today the AFC rises before you asking for a

renewed mandate to proceed. The experience has allowed me to see the Guyana in

its true glory and majesty. To meet people of all persuasions and walks of

life, and to understand better, their dreams and aspirations, insecurities, and

expectations of their leaders. Again I thank all those who made my experience a

humbling and enjoyable one. I will not allow myself to name persons less by

omission I err.

What I can say is that the core of the

strength of the AFC lies not in the urban centres of Georgetown and New

Amsterdam, but in quiet communities such as

Mabaruma, Bartica, Kwakwani, Orealla, Annai,

and of course Kwakwani, where I had an experience that I can only describe as

heavenly. Those who were there will understand what I mean. I am forever

committed to the AFC, its ideals, and most of all, to the people who make it

the best political alternative in Guyana .

I pledge to serve the AFC with my life in any

capacity be it top, middle or bottom, not because I first dreamt of this new

movement, but because I believe that this is what God has called me to do and

is what the people expect of me. There is no higher calling than to be in

service of people.

Like Rabindranauth Tagore I can say: “I

slept and dreamt that life was joy. I awoke and saw that life was service. I

acted and behold, service was joy.” Things have not all been bad for the

AFC. Many are singing our praises and I ask that we not allow ourselves to

become demoralised and succumb to the pressures and persecution of those who

resist change and wish to cling hopelessly to the anachronistic political

culture.

Two recent publications should give you hope.

Firstly, The Economist Magazine publishing its Economic Intelligence Report

writes about the AFC:

“The recently formed Alliance For

Change is the strongest “third force” in Guyana since 1964, and has

a fair chance of gaining further strength in the next election.”

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Secondly, the just released report authored

entitled: From Violent to Peaceful Elections: An Assessment by Terrence Simmons

and Roxanne Myers states:

“Changing dynamics within political

parties in particular the opposition parties, and the splits which give rise to

the emergence of the Alliance For Change (AFC) on the political scene, had a

decisive impact on the way the two entrenched political parties approached the

elections. AFC promoted itself as a departure from the past and

“unlocking the future” and promoted the concept of change. Several

apolitical citizens heeded the AFC’s message of peace, a just society,

equality, racial harmony, non-violence and an end to ethnic voting…The AFC

raised the bar on election rhetoric and set the general tone of political

messages.”

In parliament we have led the way with

questions, motions and agitation for good governance. In the Regional

Democratic Councils we continue to provide the best representation we can, in

the face of a combined and incestuous deal struck in the dark of night between

the other two parties to shut us out.

In the fields, we have continued with very

limited resources to meet people in their communities and to agitate on their

behalf. After this 1st Conference we, and not the executive alone, but all of

us, expect to do much, much more.

Our relations with other political parties,

save and except one, have not been good because we are challenging the status

quo and they are expectedly not happy. We will however strive for recognition,

and equality and to be a responsible opposition party and change agent in

Guyana , while we prepare for the next elections.

The Socio-Political Environment:

The Alliance For Change was born at a time of

great distress and despair in Guyana . Our relevance despite the holding of

national elections remains potent. Within the past 12 months we have seen the

introduction of VAT, rising unemployment, greater levels of migration, and

changing crime as the grip of the drug lords slackens whilst another type of

criminal is burgeoning.

Racial tension is at an all-time high. When

we can dedicate rows and rows of column space to discovering which racial group

brought to Guyana the head kerchief while women and children continue to endure

the most heinous of abuses then something is wrong within our society. There is

a place for the AFC. When the nation’s governmental leaders can ignore the

suffering of thousands of households who are forced to steal electricity from

the national grid and seek instead to prosecute them even as little children

are dying, tells us that something is wrong and there is a place for the AFC.

Today, even as we speak there are so many

ills that are being glossed over. I referred to some of them recently in the

National Assembly and because there has

been no positive change, I reiterate them

today. Ø The Non-Appointment Of Important Constitutional Commissions:

The Office of Ombudsman; the Procurement, Human Rights, Indigenous Peoples,

Rights of the Child, Integrity, and other important Commissions; and the Public

Service Appellate Tribunal, to name a few.

Ø Non-Consultation with stakeholders

for Casino gambling, other important legislation and policy implementation.

Ø The withdrawal of advertisement from Stabroek News as a political

weapon. Ø The Abandonment of the National Development Strategy process

Ø The Continued Incarceration without trial of Mark Benschop, which can

now be considered as being cruel and inhumane punishment. Ø The

withholding of the proceedings of the Lotto Funds without depositing them in

the Consolidated Fund Ø Failure to announce or bestow National Awards

for the past five years. This is not a discretion bestowed in a government. It

is the people’s awards, which must be

given with due regularity and certainty.

Ø The irregular and extraordinary

functioning of senior legal and constitutional officers such as:

Chancellor/Chief Justice, Chief Magistrate, DPP, Police Commissioner, and

Judges of the High Court. Ø The mis-handling and man-handling of The

Region 10 Seat Issue. Ø The suspension of the process of inter-party

dialogue under an enhanced framework for cooperation. Ø The Non-Assent

of 12 Bills passed by the 8th Parliament and the misinterpretation and misuse

of the veto power bestowed by the Constitution of Guyana. The barbarity of

offences committed in Agricola and elsewhere, the murder of journalist Ronald

Waddell and of Minister Sawh, the relative youthfulness of the

perpetrators and perhaps most disturbing, the

seeming indifference as reflected in their eyes and attitude to the concept of

right and wrong, are frightening indicators which should be addressed not

simply with more guns and boots but through better research, intelligence

gathering and analysis at institutions of higher learning. The AFC’s voice must

be heard in the midst of the madness.

The deliberations today will focus on the way

forward. We have examined and know our strengths and weaknesses, and where our

opportunities challenges lie. If you believe in the cause don’t demoralize us,

but give us firm encouragement and support. We never expected this to be easy

and it is not. After today, we separate the talkers from the doers, the true

change agents from the agents provocateur, and the froth from the substance.

Themes to guide our discussions have already

been identified and will cover general areas such as: · Party

Organization and Discipline · Raising Finances to Carry Out the Work

· Enhancing and Solidifying Relations With the Diaspora ·

Political Issues and Ways of Raising and Agitating For Change ·

Preparations for Local Government · Building Alliances With Like Minded

Organisations

We don’t hope today to be successful. We

know we will be successful. The Alliance For Change will live on for eternity.

The true supporters of the AFC willshoulder the responsibility of carrying the

message into every town, village, and mountain top. We will meet the criticism,

attacks, ridicule, and persecution,and continue to defy the odds. We will regroup,

replenish, and re-commence the fight. Long live the people of Guyana , long

live the AFC, and long live the cry for change. Thank you and may God bless

you.

2007-8-6: This negative brand of

propaganda has lost its potency (Stabroek News)

Dear Sir,

Given the fractured political environment in

which we operate, it ought to come as no surprise that the successful first

National Conference of the Alliance For Change (AFC) would throw up a political

comment or two in an attempt to blemish that sheen of success.

Nonetheless, one cannot help but notice the

role being played by the letter writer using the name ‘Leila Ram’

since it is one primarily in defense of the PPP/C and the Guyana government. It

also seems to me that this role has neither escaped the notice of the Stabroek

News editor nor other letter writers from the attention they have given to

rebutting and correcting the propaganda and inaccuracies being peddled by

whoever is using the name ‘Leila Ram’.

I happen to know two persons by that name and

can attest to the gentleness and decency of both women who would loathe being

engaged in the kind of sycophantic writings being foisted on the reading public

by those using the name ‘Leila Ram’. Apart from the evident prime

characteristic of this writer to defend, come what may, the Government of

Guyana, Ministers of the Government and their policies, ‘Leila

Ram’s’ letters are distinctly of PPP/C origin in view of the

reminiscences and skewed analyses intended to keep alive the fear and distrust

of opposition parties like the AFC, which that party has habitually propagated

within its constituency.

Thus, the most recent ‘Leila Ram’

offering which targeted the Alliance For Change (AFC) as the rapidly growing

‘third force’, sought to peddle distrust of the AFC by linking the

party to Peter D’Aguair’s United Force and the so-called

‘D’Aguair betrayal’ the PPP/C claimed it suffered at his

hands and that of the PNC in 1964. Meanwhile, Leila Ram has avoided mentioning

the important fact that the PPP/C has enticed The United Force party’s

only Member of Parliament to join their government.

The other objective of the ‘Leila

Ram’ letter, captioned ‘Beware of the so-called ‘Third

Force’, published in the Kaieteur News on Thursday August 2, 2007, was to

somehow try to connect the AFC as the new ‘Third Force’ with such

betrayal. It will not succeed!

I can comfortably state that this negative

brand of dishonest propaganda has lost potency among the Guyanese people, given

the reality of the information age in which we now live and the continuous

failures of each successive PPP/C government to fulfill its basic role of

providing adequate security for our people in their homes, businesses and

places of leisure; given the VAT that has brutally gobbled up what little

disposable income the hard working men and worme of this country had before its

introduction at the unconscionably high rate of 16% without any meaningful ease

in the income tax burden; given the economic failures of successive PPP/C

governments to provide jobs for our people.

As ‘Leila Ram’ writes piffle

about the AFC, I cannot help but observe the betrayal of the Guyanese people

and the institution of the National Assembly of the Parliament of Guyana in the

collaboration taking place between the PPP/C and the PNCR-1G in their drafting

the ‘recall’ bill guaranteed to further erode the independence of

Members of Parliament. Now tell me, who are the betrayers of the Guyanese

people?

Respectfully, Sheila Holder, MP AFC,

Vice-Chairperson

2007-8-12: Trotman to accelerate consultations on

Freedom of Information Act (Kaieteur News)

Alliance For Change (AFC) Member of

Parliament, Raphael Trotman has plans to galvanise support on a proposed

Freedom of Information Act during the two-month Parliamentary recess and is

optimistic that the Bill will be tabled before the end of the year.

Last year, Trotman tabled the Freedom of

Information Act, 2006, and on December 14 took steps to have the Bill deferred

in order to save it from being thrown out during the second and third stages of

the presentation.

He later told reporters that this was done to

allow Government time for study and assessment of the administrative

implications of the Bill and to allow for broadbased consultations.

Speaking on his plans to forge ahead with the

Bill, Trotman stated that he intends to engage stakeholders, including the

Guyana Press Association (GPA), the Guyana Bar Association (GBA), the Guyana

Human Rights Association (GHRA) and the government.

Trotman said that he had written the two

major political parties, the People’s Progressive Party and the People’s

National Congress Reform, to solicit their views on the legislation.

A compromise with the government will be

crucial if the Bill is to see the light of day by year end as planned, he

added.

The Bill proposed by Trotman is based on the

Trinidadian model which some advocates consider to be restrictive and not

necessarily as liberal as some would like.

Trotman expressed the hope that even without

full support the Bill can be tabled and sent to a Special Select Committee

where it can be refined before passage in the National Assembly.

Trotman has already indicated that the

passage of legislation to allow access to information is more important than

personal endeavours, and indicated his willingness to step aside and allow the

government to take up the initiative.

The AFC believes that once Government

supports the passage of the Bill, Guyana will join some 60 other countries in

this hemisphere which have enacted freedom of information legislation.

The Party notes that freedom of information

has become the international consensus deemed to be the fillip needed to

bolster transparency and accountability to curtail corruption and raise the

standards of governance in developing countries struggling to alleviate

poverty.

The call for Freedom of Information

legislation has been wide, more resoundingly from the media corps, which find

difficultly in accessing information related to Government’s business.

The Bill being proposed by Trotman clearly

stipulates that the objective is to extend the right of members of the public

access to information in the possession of public authorities by making

available to the public information about the operations of public authorities.

In particular, the Bill holds public

officials to ensuring that the authorisations, policies, rules and practices

affecting members of the public in their dealings with public authorities are

readily available to persons affected by those authorisations, policies, rules

and practices.

While the Bill generally states the right of

access to information in documentary form in the possession of public

authorities, it also states that such documents could be withheld for the

protection of essential public interests and the private and business affairs

of persons in respect of whom information is collected and held by public

authorities.

To protect Guyana ‘s territorial integrity,

the Bill states that documents could be withheld on the grounds that the

release of such information would prejudice relations between the Government of

Guyana and the government of any other State.

The Bill also states that documents could be

withheld if it would prejudice relations between the government and an international

organization of States.

If documents would divulge information or

matter communicated in confidence or on behalf of the government of another

State to the Government of Guyana or to a person receiving a communication on

behalf of the government of that State, then the Bill allows for those

documents to be withheld.

The Bill states that documents that would

disclose matter in the nature of opinion, advise or recommendation prepared by

an officer or Minister of Government, could be withheld.

The Bill also allows a person to seek legal

action against documents that are withheld by public officials.

But, the Bill states that no action for

defamation, breach of confidence or infringement of copyright may be brought

against the public authority or against the responsible Minister, or an officer

or employee of the public authority as a result of providing personal

information of someone who subsequently claims it to be inaccurate.

The Bill states that a person who willfully

destroys or damages a record or document required to be maintained and

preserved, commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of

$5,000 and imprisonment for six months.

However, if a person knowingly destroys or

damages a record or document which is required to be maintained and preserved

while a request for access to the document is pending commits an offence and is

liable on summary conviction to a fine of $50,000 and imprisonment for two

years.

Easy access to information to documents

will come at a price to the public as the Bill sets out clearly, that documents

will have to bought from respective agencies.

2007-8-12:

The destruction of deliberative democracy (Kaieteur News)

The passing of the Constitution Amendment Bill

2007, which now permits the Representative of the List to indicate to the

Speaker that a Parliamentarian be recalled, is a massive assault on

conscience-voting and a smothering of independent thinking and free debate in

our National Assembly. It is power to curb and coral elected parliamentarians

within the safe perimeters of the List of Representative’s, or his

cabal’s, confidence. It will commandeer National Assembly members never

to vote according to the dictates of conscience or reason but according to the

instructions of party whips. The debates on the floor of the House will be a

mere formality, everything having already been agreed to at party headquarters.

The reprehensible portion of this approved

version (it being amended since) goes thus:

“A member of the National Assembly

shall cease to be a member if:

c) “the Representative of the List from

which his or her name was extracted, indicates in writing to the Speaker that

after meaningful consultation with the Party or Parties that make up the List,

that the Party or Parties have lost confidence in that member, and the

Representative of the List issue a written notice of recall to that member and

forwards a copy of that notice to the Speaker”.

Immediately it should be noted that this

amended version talks of “meaningful consultation”. As if that

constitutes any safeguard to the member who will be a victim of recall! Knowing

the undemocratic culture of both major political entities this is just an

empty, farcical attempt to placate the draconian nature of the recall process.

Additionally, no definition or any

clarification is given as to when “confidence is lost”. PNC/R

members Debbie Backer and James Mc Allister abstained from voting for the Bill

on Thursday last. Does this constitute loss of confidence? I suppose, like the

Honourable Attorney General suggested, we just have to wait and see. Very many

members of the PPP/C did not turn up for the debate which is in a sense

abstaining. Will this be regarded as loss of confidence, so as to cause Donald

Ramotar to recall them? One hopes not.

This very sweeping power of the List

Representative to recall goes against the grain of an authentic democratic

process. It sidesteps the input of the voters. It is through an electoral

process that these Parliamentarians were elected. And if they are to be

recalled the electorate must be similarly involved. The electors have the power

to elect and the power to un-elect. If logistical nightmares are going to be

created in having the electors involved, then do not arrogate from the

electorate this power, and shift it to the List Representative! This is crux of

the of the AFC’s opposition to the Bill.

Moreover, a Parliamentarian must be given a

security of tenure for that five year period he was duly elected to serve.

Apart from disqualification grounds stipulated in the Constitution, Judges are

given security of tenure until the lawful age of retirement. Judges interpret

the law.

Similarly, Parliamentarians can be

disqualified on grounds stipulated by the Constitution. But what this Bill does

now is add a further highly arbitrary, unreasonable and vague disqualification

– loss of confidence in the eyes of the Representative of the List. A

Parliamentarian’s security of tenure is thus further undermined. And what

Parliamentarians do? They make the law!

The advice given by well-known Dr. Selwyn

Ryan must be acted upon here. He had stated at a 2001 Wilton Park Conference on

“Democracy, a Caribbean Perspective” that small societies to

broaden Parliamentary democracy have to surmount two damning problems. “Firstly,

procure resources to get adequate staffing and personnel within government and

opposition ranks. Secondly, there need to be a loosening up of party discipline

to allow and even encourage occasional dissent by members in all parties on

various issues, without the risk of reprisals or accusations of disloyalty.

Tolerance of criticisms, while difficult to engender in small parliaments, is

needed to allow for a wider range of views to be aired on issues. Experience suggests

that good government requires consistent testing from both outside and within

its structure, to ensure that the best paths are being followed.”

Another finding at this seminar, and it is a

truth because I have heard it come from both the PPP/C and PNC/R back benchers

alike, is the effect of this stultifying thing called party discipline. It is

encapsulated best in these words. “One of the most common reasons

cited by members of Parliament in many countries for their lack of a meaningful

role relates to the high level of party discipline to which they are subjected.

Members who are consistently bound by party solidarity to vote with their party

on every issue, regardless of their personal views or the wishes of their

constituents, will often feel totally powerless.”

This was an aspect of my fight whilst in the

P.P.P. That its leadership allows members to decide more issues without the

party whips imposing the decision on them. This would restore the stature and

the relevance of the individual member.

Guyana needs a deliberative democratic

political culture. The benefits from discussion and deliberation lies in the

fact that even leading legislators and party officials are limited in knowledge

and the ability to reason. No one of them knows everything. A diffusion of

views thus leads to a better reason. We all know that when like-minded people

meet regularly, without sustained exposure to competing views extreme movements

are the result.

Unfortunately, this deliberative culture is

not what happens in the PPP/C and the PNC/R. I hope this never rears its ugly

head in the AFC. This suppression of views leads to a polarization which then

leads to members becoming reluctant to bring up items of information they have

on certain subject which might contradict the leading cabal’s position.

This results in a biased discussion in which the group has no opportunity to

consider all the facts because the members are not bringing them up.

The effect and repercussion of this Recall

Bill will result in and reinforce just that.

Khemraj Ramjattan August 2007

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2007-8-19: AFC Column “Voices of its

Principles” by Oma Sewhdat (Kaieteur News)

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As a representative of the Diaspora who

attended the recent AFC conference, I am writing to share my perspective of the

event.

In a few words, I think that the conference

was a great success: well organized, well attended; well executed; open;

energetic; positive; clean; and I would say in the overall spirit and character

of what is becoming the culture of the AFC.

There were about 400 people in attendance,

all members, from each of the 10 regions and overseas. About 200 were delegates

and the rest were member-observers. The strong showing and participation from

the regions was very reassuring. A number of good motions were passed, the

constitution adopted and reports were received. There were 7 breakout work

sessions, very well run and attended in which attendees focused on specific

subjects for actions going forward. People were asked to self select for the

sessions; so it was totally voluntary!! Every session was full and the

discussions were very meaningful, lively, and rich in content, providing a good

base for action going forward.

The election of the leaders was very rousing.

The newly elected national executive is very impressive in their commitment,

passion and qualifications. One of the motions that was passed, differentiates

the AFC, recognizes the importance of the Diaspora in Guyana’s future and

brings their voice, ideas and vote to the party’s highest decision making

body. To net it out, the delegates unanimously approved assigning 4 National

Executive seats to the Diaspora, with one each going to the EU, USA, Canada and

the Caribbean. These people are to be selected by their respective chapters.

The expectations and hopes of the AFC from

Guyanese continue to be very high. It was so from the inception, during the

last elections, and continues to today. Even if it is, maybe too high for the

AFC to deliver right away; it is refreshing none the less. This has a lot to do

with the cry for hope, for racial healing and for a better Guyana for all. It

was clear at the conference that the leaders, the new executive, delegates and

member observers are willing and ready to risk their own positions and security

to challenge the status quo in a way that it has not been done before.

It was clear that more and more, Guyanese are

ready to choose Guyana and our collective future over ‘self’. The

delegates and member-observers from all over Guyana, who know what is

happening; who feel the daily pain; have re-commit themselves to strive for a

better Guyana. Like I said in my open letter to the Guyanese Diaspora a while

ago, “If not now, when? And of not us, who?” Well; the regional

conference has decided that the time is NOW! And that it is up to

‘US’! All of us !!

I think that the AFC got the rejuvenation it

needed in this conference; but it will not do what it needs to do without help.

To grab the essence of what Cathy Hughes said, speaking as a delegate at the

conference, “Everyone wants the AFC to take up the battle on many fronts

at the same time; be visible, fight in Parliament; be in the press; be on the

ground in each region; be internationally connected; publish; communicate with

the Diaspora; be the hope that Guyana needs; but to do all of this we need more

Guyanese to come forward to say “how can I help you, the AFC, to do what

is needed for all of Guyana”. Many people are helping, but the challenge

before us is monumental and deep down, we all know that. After all, the leaders

and executive are people like you and me – who have to live like we do; earn a

living like we do, provide for families like we do; get sick like we do; worry

like we do. In leading the AFC they have to also deal with the balance of

‘self’ and ‘service’. For them to continue and succeed,

they need help.

The AFC needs everyone who wants something

done to be prepared to make small sacrifices: to give support in kind; to work

silently or publicly; bring ideas forward and to give financially. There is no

easy way out, and no silver bullet. It will be either, our collective blood,

sweat and tears, OR IT WILL NOT BE. That is the truth my fellow Guyanese. Only

our actions will finally set us free and give birth to a proud and deserving

Guyanese nation.

So we have a successful conference behind us.

The leaders and executive are energized and have identified a lot of

initiatives including future elections. Where to from here? The AFC leaders and

the current executive are committed. They are taking serious risks with family

and personal safety and are doing this because it must be done, not for

personal gain. Mistakes made were made and acknowledged; but the AFC will get

better, stronger and wiser as the days and years unfold; for we must.

Let us help the leaders, the executive and

Guyana; let us show that we are willing and able to do our part while they are

on the front line. It is time to act: call; email; speak out; give your skills,

ideas and time; give strength and give financially. The AFC will be as strong

as we make it. It is finally up to each and every one of us.

We have it within us as Guyanese; for our

homeland:

to care more than others think is wise;

to risk more than others think is safe;

to dream more than others think is practical;

and

to expect more than others think is possible.

God Bless the dawning of a new era for

Guyana!!!

2007-8-26: AFC Column

“He is a creature of a party apparatus whose main aim is to hold on to

power so that a selected few can plunder Guyana for their own economic

gain.” by Sheila Holder ( Kaieteur News)

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There are some contributors to the letter

columns in the two independent daily newspapers that are of note. Dennis

Wiggins is one such. His recent piece about the press paying insufficient

attention to critically analyzing President Jagdeo’s performance caught

my attention as it did Freddie Kissoon who beat me to the punch by proffering

his opinion, in his usual inimitable style, last Thursday in his Kaieteur News

column.

Freddie has distanced himself from Wiggins’

accusation stating that on countless occasions he has done a balance sheet on

President Jagdeo whom he describes as a micro manager; but Wiggins is right to

try and focus our attention on the important role President Jagdeo plays in the

shaping of Guyana, and consequently the need for his actions to be critically

analyzed.

Perhaps, one of the reasons for the lack of

direct attacks on President Jagdeo’s performance by the media could

possibly reside in the fact that he is only the face of a very centralized

political party where major decisions are really part of a group think process

therefore analyzing his performance in office will result in false analyses.

However, some in the society believe that President Jagdeo has become a

‘run away’ president indifferent to the views of the party. Which

one is it really?

We would like to hope that President Jagdeo

is his own man inspired by the need to attend to the welfare of the people and

the development of a truly vibrant Guyanese nation state; but his actions

reflect otherwise -that he’s not prepared to allow the development of a

deliberative National Assembly nor allow to develop independent national

institutions and members of parliament.

He is a creature of a party apparatus whose

main aim is to hold on to power so that a selected few can plunder Guyana for

their own economic gain. There is a vociferous view in the society that holds

firmly to the belief that this is cynically portrayed as national development

when in fact it is an enduring “tyranny of the majority” in

Guyanese politics.

Without doubt there needs to be critical

analysis of the Jagdeo presidency. However, that should not detract form the

need to critically analyze the PPP administration as a whole as it is the

policies which this administration is implementing that are retarding

Guyana’s development. There have been no resignations of Ministers of

Government or any of the many political appointees in any of the Jagdeo

administrations so Jagdeo should be seen as the voice of the administration.

When he goes, another body would be put forward to act as spokesperson for the

PPP/Civic in its project of plundering Guyana.

How should the AFC respond to this in order

to effectively capture the interest of the people in an environment where Guyanese

are tired, nay disgusted, with politics and with politicians who have so often

fallen short of their expectations generation after generation?

In a rare and truthful response to

Freddie’s soul searching piece published on the 22nd death

anniversary of her father, Ulele Burnham (Stabroek News August 20) offered a

genesis of an answer thus about the Burnham period that surely has relevance

for Jagdeo and the PPP today: “By way of example, I remember a time

when students at St. Roses High School took to the streets in revolt against

the transfer of Sister Hazel Campayne to Eteringbang. For what seemed like the

first time, I began to feel a real sense of confusion rather than rage. The man

who presided over Sister Hazel’s transfer was the man who, with my mother, had

taught me about integrity, about the value of national self-determination, the

abject immorality of colonialism, the havoc it wreaked on the psyche of the

colonised and the disenfranchisement of the colonial subject denied a voice.

Yet he appeared impervious to the voices of those who spoke, angrily, against

him. I was, at first, angry at those who protested for failing to understand

what he had so carefully sought to explain to me about the Western powers’

commitment to destabilising left-wing regimes in the South. But later I could

no longer feel secure that he was right, that what he did or oversaw was right.

The voices of dissent were too loud and too close. My idol did have feet of

clay.”

The AFC is convinced that it is only a matter

of time when PPP supporters will come to realize that President Jagdeo and

others within the PPP have feet of clay.

The task rests with the AFC to galvanize

Guyanese to see beyond Jagdeo and to understand the need to make the PPP and

PNC style of political behavior a thing of history in terms of a viable model

for winning elections in Guyana. When the people reclaim Guyana from the

hegemony of the PPP, then the pent up energies of the Guyanese can be unleashed

to propel sustainable development in Guyana.

If Guyanese do not agitate for change

collectively, then the mismanagement of the country would continue. A few would

flourish, but the majority of the Guyanese still living in Guyana would

continue to seek to leave in search of a better lifestyle. President Jagdeo by

himself is not retarding Guyana. He has the whole PPP party structure behind

him. Thus we have to continue to protest both the messenger (Jagdeo) and the

machinery (PPP) which is generating his message.

2007-9-2: AFC Column-WHITHER

POLITICAL COOPERATION? By Raphael Trotman (Kaieteur News)

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On September, 2006, His Excellency the

President addressed the opening session of the ninth Parliament of Guyana and

made what many considered a brilliant speech to the newly elected members.

Many promises were contained in the speech

and the AFC took the position during the debate on a Motion on its adoption

that time will be the judge of whether the President’s vision and promises were

worthy of being endorsed then or should be analysed over a given period of time.

What remained to be seen is whether that

brilliant sophistry would be matched in substance.

The aspect of the President’s speech that

those of us in the AFC held on to was a contained section on Governance and in

which was introduced the concept of “enhanced framework for

cooperation.”

I have already signaled my intention to join

forces with the political opposition and find innovative ways to work together

to solve our problems.

This will be pursued within an enhanced

framework for political cooperation encompassing the principles of increased

meaningful contacts, the identification and implementation of an agreed agenda

of national issues and greater scope for the participation of civil society in

the decision-making process.”

September, 2007, is a good time within which

to do a comparative analysis of what was said as against what was achieved.

In November, 2006, at the invitation of His

Excellency, the President, the combined Opposition gathered at the Office of

the President to consider and discuss ways in which there can be functional

cooperation between the elected representatives of Guyana.

That was the last time that there was ever

such a meeting as the process was abandoned as quickly as it was convened. Once

again, the words of the President were honoured in the breach.

Each of the parties proposed agenda items.

Recall legislation, and a resolution of the

Chief Justice/Chancellor dilemma were high up on the list for the PPP/C and the

PNCR.

Other issues such as preparations for World Cup

Cricket, Local Government reform, raising the profile of political

representatives, and the sending of joint delegations abroad to attract

investment made up the list of agreed items to be included in an agenda for

discussion.

The AFC proposed that the Benschop

incarceration be added to the list for resolution.

To date, three of the matters on the list

have been addressed. Recall legislation, the High Court (Amendment) Bill, and

Benschop. Much more however remains to be done.

The AFC gets the distinct impression that

there is a deliberate and calculated move afoot at the Office of the President

to jettison the process by entering into deals and arrangements with Congress

Place thereby shutting out the other parliamentary parties AFC and GAP-ROAR from

the discussions.

Rumour has it that the issue of an amendment

to the Constitution to allow President Jagdeo to run for a third term is now a

matter of discussion between the government and PNCR.

If that be the case then the AFC would prefer

to be left out of the discussions indeed.

The President needs to be commended for

achieving the settlement of some of those issues we agreed for the agenda,

especially, the Benschop issue which we welcome, but as stated before, felt

that the approach was all wrong.

I would be remiss if I did not point out that

his failure to adhere to his commitment of establishing an enhanced framework

for enhanced cooperation will spell trouble in the near future.

Already, the two primary concerns of the

Guyanese people –the Value Added Tax and brazen acts of criminality are

proving too much for the government alone to answer.

The enhanced framework (inclusive of civil

society) would have been an ideal forum to discuss and craft a collective

response to these issues.

One has to agree that the Minister of Home

Affairs seems to be trying his best to get on top of the crime situation but

his efforts and those of the police top brass are proving futile as we are

unable to get further than matching weapons to crimes through ballistic testing.

Given the emergence of the “new”

criminals emboldened by technology, television, and terror tactics there has to

be a re-think of the entire national security doctrine and architecture.

This can only be achieved by a collective

approach of those of us charged with the responsibility of being

decision-makers.

In so far as VAT is concerned it is beyond

obvious that it has failed to achieve the revenue neutrality that was expected

and that more revenue is coming into the public coffers than was anticipated.

This may be good news for a cash-strapped

government, but extremely bad news for the poor citizens. A united decision to

adjust the VAT rate, or Income Tax rate, at this time would be in everyone’s

best interest.

No IMF or World Bank official would be able

to challenge the authority of the nation’s stakeholders to make the adjustment.

When one considers that over 80% of Guyana’s

best talent now resides and works in a developed country it means that the less

than 20% of us left to manage the affairs of state cannot do so unless we work

together, and reach into the Diaspora for support.

Necessity demands that there be an

enhanced framework for political cooperation.

2007-9-16: AFC Column-Meet

David Patterson – Member of Parliament and National Executive Committee

member of the AFC (Kaieteur News) At the recently concluded first AFC National

Party Conference, a National Executive Committee was elected by delegates to

represent the party’s members for the next two years.

Most of the newly elected committee members

are new to politics and collectively bring with them fresh impetus to help the

party expand on the phenomenal success achieved one year ago when they stood up

to the two major political parties who have dominated Guyanese politics for the

last half of a century.

Equally refreshing is the diversity of the

individuals who, from a variety of geographical, educational, ethnic and

religious backgrounds have all come together to make a change. In a political

climate that insists that all party members "tow the line", it is

surely a welcome change that a party embraces freedom of speech and respects

members’ rights to express differing views.

This variety is a valuable resource for the

new National Executive Committee in its attempt to focus on the varying needs

of a diverse population. The individual profiles of the members are an attempt

to illustrate the broad spectrum of personalities that make up the new National

Executive.

Meet David Patterson – Member of

Parliament and National Executive Committee member of the AFC

Who are you? (Describe yourself, your

background; influences in your life)

I was born in Georgetown, where I grew up in

Lodge. I attended St Gabriel’s Primary, then St Stanislaus’

College, where I became Head Boy during my years in Sixth Form. I went on to

the University of Greenwich, London where I did my degree in Quantity

Surveying. I am a Member of the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors and of

the Chartered Institute of Builders. I have worked in ten countries since graduating

from university, and now run my own consultancy. I married Coleen in 1996, and

we have two children.

Professionally, I was influenced by my

father, who was himself a Chartered Surveyor but I would say that the person I

am today is grounded in the experience of University in England. To begin with,

I was living abroad, away from family; but until then, I had never taken notice

of class structure and social divisions. Society in England drives that home.

Guyanese don’t realise how fortunate they are: we think we have problems;

but step out of Guyana and you see the problems that exist in other countries.

After growing up here, interacting with other people with no emphasis on class,

England was a real shock: an eye-opener for me. That experience was a great

influence on the beliefs I now hold.

In total, I stayed out of Guyana for seven

years, for study and work, and returned to Guyana in 1992. I have always

considered myself to be nomadic, but I always intended to come back home. I

spent the ‘Burnham years’ under my parents’ care, and though

my return coincided with the ‘new democracy’ and my working years

were in a Guyana ruled by the PPP, I don’t see myself as having been

affected by politics in Guyana.

Why did you become involved in politics,

and specifically, the AFC?

I became politically inclined because I

disliked the direction in which the country was going. I spent two years in

Barbados during 2003-2005 – another eye-opener for me, to see how Guyanese

live and are thought of in the islands; to go to these countries to be looked

upon as less than equal to other Caribbean persons, when these countries had

depended heavily on Guyana years ago! When I returned to Guyana I made a

conscious effort to do whatever I could to get this country back to a position

of respect among Caribbean nations first, then among the rest of the world. In

the 1960s and ‘70s, we were among the top five countries in the West

Indies, developmentally. I would like to see us get back to that level.

I joined the AFC purely because they are not

grounded in old traditional Guyanese politics, and represented a new thinking.

The ‘Maximum Leader syndrome’ which exists in the two traditionally

dominant political parties is something I totally disagree with. Yes, there is

a chain of command, but within an organisation, everyone should be able to air

and share views and be accorded equal respect. I see the AFC as the only

meaningful hope, the party that can actually implement the policies that need

to be implemented; and these policies will be implemented based on merit, where

other parties execute policies which benefit their support base rather than the

country as a whole.

What do you think is the AFC’s key

to the future of this country, and what do you see as your role? What do you

hope to achieve?

I have long held the belief that as a country

we continue to practice racial politics. People generally tend to vote

primarily for economics but also security. For example, in Trinidad I have seen

that people who are comfortably off are more inclined to vote to maintain the

security of their lifestyles and those of their children; they vote to maintain

economic stability and growth. In Guyana voting patterns are racially skewed.

I hope to achieve an all-inclusive government

in the end, with a Parliament where any policy is proposed and carried forward

on its merit; as opposed to the current situation where the policies of the

majority party are the policies of the country, irrespective of opposing views

or merit. My goal is to have a Parliament that reflects the people of Guyana,

and responds to the wishes of the people. My strengths are organisational and

that is what I bring to the AFC.

As a Parliamentarian, you are involved in

the shaping of Guyana’s laws and policies. What are your own focal

issues/priorities?

Particularly, I would like to see changes in

the rule of law, so that every man and woman gets the impression that his or

her voice is heard. I would like to see confidence in a system of redress in

Guyana – where you don’t have to be a party supporter to get

justice. If the AFC can achieve that, I think that as a whole, people will be

happier to be Guyanese and to live in Guyana. Also, I am particularly

interested in the equitable distribution and allocation of our natural

resources. What about value for taxpayers money?????

What change do you want for Guyana?

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I would like Guyana to move off the bottom

rung of the developmental ladder. We have every asset except human resources since

we are vastly under-populated – but we should develop policies that

encourage investment to the benefit of the Guyanese nation. I acknowledge that

much of our under-population is a result of migration. If Guyana has a period

of at least three to four years of positive growth I am sure we will see a

reversal of this flight. Guyanese living in the Caribbean will return. This was

proven in the period 1988 through 1994, when a lot of persons re-migrated

because they could see opportunity. I think migration of skilled Guyanese would

be stemmed – people would think hard before leaving to go to other

Caribbean countries – if they knew that working in Guyana would pay them

and allow them opportunities to do the things they want to: buy a home and

support their children; have a disposable income. The option of leaving would

become less attractive.

We need policies which give people incentives

to remain, such as tax concessions and rebated mortgages for teachers. We do

need to attract people to our country: Guyanese to return; foreigners to invest

and visit.

2007-9-23: AFC Column-OF

PRESIDENTS AND PARDONS By Khemraj Ramjattan (Kaieteur News)

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I have had

style=’font-size:13.5pt’> two experiences of requesting Presidents to grant

pardons. My first request was to Dr. Jagan in 1993. A number of persons were

charged with treason. They, the allegation was, wanted to overthrow the Desmond

Hoyte administration and were conducting exercises since 1989 in the jungles of

Suriname, training men and obtaining material to execute this enterprise.

Memory fades with time, but I can still

remember the names of some of those charged – Balram, Chicken Rohan,

Persaud, and Sanasie – in his absence, he having escaped custody. These men

denied the allegations most vehemently, stoutly contending that the charges

were fabrications. Their Preliminary Inquiries were going no where as even

police witnesses were not interested in testifying.

Their relatives were pleading that since I

was the lawyer closest to President Jagan, I should urge him to use his powers

under the Constitution to free these treason accused.

A note was conveyed to the President and

thereafter I was summoned to an informal meeting with him at Freedom House. He

wanted to know how he could pardon without convictions. I pointed out article

188 which applied not only to convicted persons but those “concerned

in” any offence.

I tried persuading him from all angles

– hardships whilst awaiting preliminary inquiries for almost two years,

trumped up charges, the mischief of the PNC and its police, the families were

all PPP supporters, among others. He remained unmoved.

He wanted my opinion on how the PNC will

react if he freed the men. I indicated of course that the PNC will make a big

hue and cry. He then wanted to know what were some of the other options

available. I informed him of the Magistrate discharging the men, an unlikely

happening; or the DPP proffering a nolle prosequi, a more likely event. He

pondered.

I pressed on with statistics from the USA

about how over 2000 pardons were granted by Presidents Kennedy, Johnson and

Nixon in their terms. He wanted to know how many preceded convictions. Indeed

this number was miniscule – only three out of the 2000 plus pardons. I

told him of the precedent of President Nixon himself being pardoned by President

Ford before even being charged.

He remained unmoved. “Comrade Prak, I

don’t want to be seen to be interfering with the court system and showing

favouritism to any body. Plus the PNC going to make a lot of unnecessary noise.

You have to try the other options.”

I was so disappointed. When I communicated

this to the relatives and the accused they were not impressed; and a whole lot

of expletives were the result.

However, I did urge successfully the other

option after the prosecution was not getting witnesses to testify. After

several callings, thereafter, Mr. Ian Chang, the DPP, nolle prosequied the

matters.

Then Sanasie turned up from hiding in

Venezuela. The DPP dropped the treason charge against him and proferred an

escape from custody charge to which he pleaded guilty and was fined by Chief

Magistrate Mr. Juman Yassin. I am hoping that this ending be the identical fate

of Mr. Phillip Bynoe, in view of the President insinuating that he will not

grant Bynoe a pardon.

I regard my other experience as a famous

achievement. One very close to me was sentenced to an eight-year term whilst on

a PYO scholarship in Moscow, USSR. I had asked our then Foreign Affairs

Minister, Mr. Rohee, to make representations to have him sent back to Guyana.

This young man had served about three years;

and five years still pended. “Comrade, you want put me in trouble. You

want me to interfere with Soviet jurisprudence”, was his response which I

clearly remembered.

“But Clement is it not that is why you

were elected and appointed as a Minister – to represent citizens of Guyana

wheresoever they be?” He apparently did not understand his role. I must

say that these days he has better equipped and asserted himself, and now

understands his role.

What did I do? You have to believe this. I

wrote a lengthy petition to the President of Russia, Mr. Boris Yeltsin,

pleading the case of how my relative acted in self-defence, how he did not have

a fair trial not having a good Defence Attorney, how three years of punishment

was enough, how he was of good behavior since in prison, how his relatives

missed him and prayed for his early return home, and ending it with a quotation

of the Russian law which provided for Presidential pardons.

My learned friend, Neville Bissember Jr. had

assisted me in the latter. I managed to post the petition to the correct

address through assistance I obtained from Mr. John Hutson, a Guyanese foreign

officer who had worked in Moscow.

Shortly, thereafter, I got a call from Moscow

– from an official who dealt with these matters. “Pardon granted,

the only requirement was to send a plane ticket to Moscow from Guyana.”

Boy was I delighted. Shortly after his arrival in Guyana, I took him straight

to Minister Rohee.

These experiences obviously forced me to

research Presidential pardons. And the best known work I have read is K. D.

Moore’s “Pardons – Justice, Mercy and the Public Interest”

from which the following lessons were discerned.

The power of the President is unlimited, and unreviewable.

But this does not mean that it should be left to a President’s whim. In the

matter of pardons, the President must be accountable to the people. Pardons are

potentially too dangerous, too destructive of trust and justice to be left to a

whimsical President who cares not to account to the people.

Secondly, since a Presidential pardon stands

ready to protect people from punishment they do not deserve – either because of

extraordinary circumstances surrounding the case or because laws can never be

specific enough to resolve all cases satisfactorily – it must mean that pardons

must only come after courts have tried to achieve justice and have failed, i.e.

after trial, conviction and sentence.

Thirdly, since a pardon is only to be granted

or denied for good reason, any pardon and any refusal to pardon should be

accompanied by a written account of the reasons for the decision. As it stands

now, persons petitioning for Presidential pardons, and I daresay the public at

large, do not know why their petitions are rejected or why they are approved.

And if a President is to honour the basic

principle of justice, then he cannot grant pardons for reasons of being of the

view that the beneficiary “has learnt his lessons”; or for reasons

of political advantages to be gained by the President or his political party;

or for reasons of a worked-out deal with some other person or political party.

Hence, there should be a public debate about

what kinds of reasons are good reasons, and legislate such a list. This should

occur before the nation is subjected to another controversial pardon.

2007-10-4: PNCR will support

Freedom of Info bill (Stabroek News) The PNCR says it will support the Freedom of

Information (FOI) bill tabled in Parliament by the Alliance For Change (AFC).

In a press release yesterday, the PNCR also

sparked controversy by saying that

the tabling of the FOI Bill by the AFC was

work that it had started by assigning the task of drafting such a bill to then

PNCR executive member Raphael Trotman, now leader of the AFC. Trotman yesterday

denied the claim.

In the release, the PNCR said that the

October 1, 2007 editorial of the Stabroek News does not reflect the history and

the facts surrounding the bill’s preparation. The party in giving its version

of the background to the bill said that although it was tabled by the AFC, it

would support it because it had its origins in the PNCR.

"The PNCR wishes to make it clear that

the leadership and the party continue to be in support of Freedom of

Information legislation," the release said.

The PNCR took issue with the Stabroek News

editorial which said that "neither of the two major parties seems to have

the appetite for it (the FOI bill)." The PNCR stated that the bill had its

origins "in a decision taken by the late Leader, Mr. Hugh Desmond Hoyte,

and the Central Executive Committee (CEC) of the PNCR to assign a team, led by

Mr. Raphael Trotman, the responsibility for drafting such a bill. The intention

of the party, based on the draft from Mr. Trotman and his team, was to place

such a bill before the National Assembly."

The PNCR said that Trotman then changed his

political affiliation, and in co-founding the AFC, tabled the bill in the name

of his new party. It was tabled twice and is still awaiting consideration.

The release said that "Stabroek News

would appreciate, therefore, that even though the bill was tabled by the AFC

the PNCR would support it. It is quite possible that the Stabroek News is

unaware of these prior developments, or, perhaps its penchant for ascribing

negative motives to the PNCR has led it into the error of asserting that the

party is not supportive of this piece of legislation."

The PNCR said it was important to note that

it has been demanding that the Parliamentary Management Committee, which

includes an AFC representative, be allowed to exercise its responsibility for

the business of the National Assembly, including the scheduling of its

sittings. "Unfortunately, this situation does not yet obtain and

opposition bills, such as the (FOI Bill), remain casualties (of) the

government’s manipulation of the sittings of the National Assembly."

Asked to comment on the PNCR’s release last

evening, Trotman told Stabroek News that "The PNCR has now agreed to

publicly state its support for the bill after having been written to about it

since 2006."

Trotman tabled the bill in November 2006. It

was first tabled during the eighth parliament by then expelled PPP member and

PPP/C MP Khemraj Ramjattan but it died a natural death on the dissolution of

parliament in May 2006 to make way for the August 2006 general and regional

elections.

Stabroek News on August 9, 2007 had reported

Trotman as saying that when the bill was tabled in November last year it was

put on hold because when it was scheduled to come up for debate the PPP/C had

indicated that their MPs were not going to support it. He had said that he had

written letters to Leader of the Opposition and PNCR Leader Robert Corbin and

PPP General Secretary Donald Ramotar "several months ago seeking their

support for the bill, however, he had not had a reply from either of

them."

Yesterday, he told Stabroek News that he

still had had no reply from Ramotar and yesterday’s statement from the PNCR was

the first public response supporting the bill in the AFC name that he has

heard. He said that he intends to bring the bill to the fore when parliament

resumes on October 10.

Addressing the PNCR’s claims, Trotman said

that based on the minutes of the Central Executive Committee meetings that he

has since he was a member "there is no reference of me ever being given

such a high appointment. I challenge them to produce the record. I find it

incredulous that this petty claim would be made right now."

He recalled that around 1998 there had been a

discussion between then leader Desmond Hoyte and PNCR CEC member Deryck Bernard

on FOI legislation but it was never pursued with him.

He said, "I was never the head of any

group charged with the responsibility of preparing such a bill and never

therefore took with me any draft or a draft of any other bill which had been

prepared. I also now openly request that the party publishes the minutes of the

party’s Central Executive Committee meeting where it would show, when, or, if

at all, this issue was discussed and decided on."

It was important to note, Trotman said, that

the FOI bill, which was laid in parliament in the eighth and current parliament

was done with the help of the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative

headquartered in India. He said, "They made available their lawyers and

they were the ones who worked with me and the AFC. To hear the PNCR claiming it

is amazing."

The Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative has

written letters to President Bharrat Jagdeo, Prime Minister Sam Hinds and

members of parliament seeking their support for the bill which Trotman said he

has circulated. The letters also asked for a conscience vote. The bill was

patterned on India’s Freedom of Information Act.

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On the 29th October, 2007, the

Alliance For Change will mark the occasion of its second anniversary as a

political party. Everyone will recall the spirited and exciting launching of

the AFC in October, 2005, as a movement to contest the 2006 elections. The

results of those elections have confirmed that the suffering people of Guyana

have begun to accept the change that the AFC has been privileged to spearhead.

In two years, viewed objectively, the party has grown in leaps and bounds from

being an idea to a full-fledged national organization with parliamentary and

regional democratic council seats and overseas chapters. The membership of the

party continues to increase steadily and new groups are being formed as more

and more people are recognizing that the status quo, which sees the suffocating

presence of other parties as being destructive and debilitating to the national

good. The AFC takes the opportunity to thank those who have remained committed

along the journey and invites all Guyanese to lend support to the cause of

changing the political and economic landscape of Guyana.

The focus of the party will be to solidify

the gains and to keep the dream of a better Guyana alive. The party has planned

a series of activities beginning on the 7th October, 2007, with the

sponsoring of the Continental Cycle Club’s race in honour of former AFC

candidate and friend Marlis Archer and Maxie Perreira, to an inter-faith

service and first quarterly meeting of the newly elected National Executive

Committee on November 3, 2007.

Other events planned include the launch of

the Marlis Archer Bursary Award which has been several months in planning and preparation

to assist students with their educational needs; a contribution to the national

blood drive; a community clean-up exercise; and a dominoes competition and BBQ.

All AFC supporters and the general public are invited to participate and

support these activities which will be further publicized in detail.

AFC’s New National Executive

Committee

At the AFC’s first National Party

Conference, a National Executive Committee was elected by delegates to

represent the party’s members for the next two years.

Most of the newly elected committee members

are new to politics and collectively bring with them fresh impetus to help the

party expand on the phenomenal success achieved one year ago when they stood up

to the two major political parties who have dominated Guyanese politics for the

last half of a century.

Equally refreshing is the diversity of the

individuals who, from a variety of geographical, educational, ethnic and

religious backgrounds have all come together to make a change. In a political

climate that insists that all party members "toe the line", it is

surely a welcome change that a party embraces freedom of speech and respects

members’ rights to express differing views.

This variety is a valuable resource for the

new National Executive Committee in its attempt to focus on the varying needs

of a diverse population. The individual profiles of the members are an attempt

to illustrate the broad spectrum of personalities that make up the new National

Executive.

Meet Latchmin Budhan-Punalall –

Member of Parliament and National Executive Committee member of the AFC

Who are you? (Describe yourself, your

background, influences in your life.)

I was born at Bara Bara, Mahaicony River, a

mainly farming community where my parents operated a sawmill and farmed cash

crops. I attended the Karamat Government Primary School, then I went to live in

Annandale with my eldest sister and her husband– who were both teachers

– and attended the Annandale Secondary School. After leaving school I was

married, and widowed after ten years. I realised that I had to take control of

my life and to improve myself in order to survive.

I completed a certificate, then a diploma, in

cosmetology in 1991; and then did a course in Practical Salon Management. After

teaching and managing a salon in Georgetown, in 1998 I opened my own small

salon. I joined the Small Business Association, where I was nominated for a

scholarship to the National Institute of Small Industry Extension Training in

Hyderabad, India to study ‘Empowerment of Women through

Enterprises’ and information technology courses. During the year I spent

in India (1999-2000), I did some extra cosmetology and body care-related

courses, which I paid for myself.

After returning, I went back to Mahaicony,

settled at Dundee and started my own business there, as a cosmetologist and a

seamstress as well. I did some teaching, focussing on skills to empower women

to earn money for themselves, like sewing. It is very satisfying to see a woman

who was afraid to touch the sewing machine grow to a position where she can

earn money through that sewing machine.

The things I have experienced in my life have

made me stronger, made me realise that I have to be positive, and to stand up

for myself and for other women as well. Also, the changes I have gone through,

being a ‘country girl’ who has moved to city and lived abroad,

developing myself all the time, have strengthened me. I could go back to where

I came from, without pride and arrogance – and knowing that if I make a

mistake, God could take it away from me.

I converted to Christianity in 1994, and

remarried in 2002. I would say that my faith and my husband, and the people who

were around me at this time were great influences. I have done some study in

the field of Religious Education, and I am now an informal Counsellor within

the Sovereign Grace Baptist Fellowship where my husband is Senior Pastor. I am

currently working toward a Bachelors Degree in Professional Counselling,

through distance learning.

Why did you become involved in politics,

and specifically, the AFC?

I have a strong love for my country, which

became even stronger when I was in India. While I was away I developed a hunger

and a thirst to come back home; and when on my return trip home I looked out of

the airplane window and saw this velvet green of Guyana, it was a big moment of

awareness for me.

In 2002 I went to Mahdia – in what is

probably the geographical heart of Guyana – just to spend some time

there. But it was during this time that I developed a political awareness, and

the desire to take an active role – to do something. I love my country

and I am honoured to serve it.

The two major political parties have

monopolised politics, but as a patriotic Guyanese I place my support behind the

AFC, which has projected itself as a political party which is serious about

change in Guyana, and has demonstrated this locally and internationally.

What do you think is the AFC’s key

to the future of this country, and what do you see as your role? What do you

hope to achieve?

The motto of our country is “One

people, one nation, one destiny” but division has marred our beautiful

land. By maintaining a racial divide both major political parties have stayed

in power for extended durations. The single greatest need of our country is to

bring the people together, and if I can personally contribute to the

realization of this goal I believe I will worth my Guyanese nationality. I

think that the AFC are the key for change in our multicultural society.

I see my own part in this as serving people

and showing how to practice and find inner peace; and in this, helping to

remove conflict. My role is personal – that of interrelating with people,

and this is why I am doing my Bachelor’s in Counselling. It teaches how

to relate to people, how to listen and how to communicate in a non-violent way.

I listen to the way people around me interact, and it seems that people no

longer speak to each other or treat each other with respect . The way people

speak to each other – even politicians and public figures in Guyana

– leads to conflict rather than peace.

You are a new Parliamentarian, and a

relative unknown in Guyanese politics. What do you bring to the table?

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I want to raise people out of poverty. I know

what it is to be poor, I know what it is to live a normal, contented, life and

I want everybody to be able to live at this level – to have the things

that they need to live at peace and harmony, with love for each other. I will

agitate for the enactment of policies or laws aimed at improving living

standards across Guyana.

What change do you want for Guyana?

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I would certainly like to see poverty reduced

and a decent standard of living reintroduced. I believe that Guyana is too rich

a country to have so much poverty, and serious efforts will have to be made to

have the people benefit from the resources in our country.

I would also like to see the restoration of

the rule of law. In dealing with the crime and violence in our society, we need

to address the causes and not the symptoms; and learn to respect life from the

womb to the tomb and turn away from senseless crime. There is no justice in the

shedding of innocent blood.

Our country’s background is one of

conflict – even our Independence was achieved in an atmosphere of

conflict which again arose in the disturbances of the 1960s. Even today there

is ethnic division and conflict arising from this. The change we need is to

think of ourselves as Guyanese first.

Marlis & Maxi – no longer

with us

Marlis Archer and Maximillian

‘Maxi’ Pereira died a year ago, on 1st October 2006,

after being shot outside their home by a gunman who simply rode away on a

motorcycle driven by an accomplice. The crime is still unsolved. They were 43

and 63, respectively.

Both members of the Alliance for Change

(AFC), Marlis was a Candidate for Region 4 on the party’s electoral

platform. AFC National Executive Member and Parliamentarian David Patterson

reminisces:

“I remember them as a very fun-loving, energetic

couple. I met them about 10 to 12 years ago. Maxi

took voluntary retirement from the London

Borough of Tower Hamlets to return to Guyana. He celebrated his 50th

birthday here. He was an architect, and I actually shared office space in the

building where they worked and lived, and then died. Myself, Maxi and Marlis

worked together on many community projects among people in the area; and on a

personal level we were very good friends and socialised together. They formed

the Continental Cycle club to engage the youth they came into contact with and

to get them involved in an activity – Maxi remained the driving force

behind it.

“They were always very concerned about

the state of Guyana, and were among the very first persons involved in the AFC.

Maxi even proposed a logo for the party in 2005. Marlis was even more involved

as she wanted to actively participate; her focus was on youth. She was a

candidate for Region 4, but as a recruiter, she actually brought about 50

members into the party, canvassing door-to-door in the Kitty-Campbellville

neighbourhoods.

“They were good people. Maxi was always

jovial, and a reservoir of jokes; and Marlis was a diligent, supportive person

who did everything wholeheartedly – whether it was the office or cycling

or the AFC.”

The cycling community, architecture, the AFC

and Guyana lost two great citizens on that tragic day. Such a dastardly act can

never eradicate the beneficence and contribution that Maxi and Marlis gave us

in life, but can only inspire us to emulate them in memory.

2007-10-14:AFC Column –Failure

to plan, prepare in a disciplined and visionary way will produce chaos and

failure

An Address By Raphael Trotman to Senior

Officers of the Guyana Defence Force on September, 12, 2007

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On behalf of the executive and members of the

Alliance For Change, I am pleased, and particularly honoured, to respond to an

invitation to be able to share some insights as to how we in the AFC view and

interpret the role of the Guyana Defence Force.

The military thinker Carl Von Clausewitz once

posited that war is a continuation of politics by another means. If taken to a

logical conclusion it means that the business of the GDF should simply be

preparing for war whether from internal or external threats.

I believe however that a modern day military

force such as the GDF must be much more than an army that wages war, or extends

itself simply as the continuation of a political cause; but rather, is one that

must be able to represent itself, its principles, ideals and above all else,

the people in all spheres of activity and endeavour that they are engaged in.

In this mode, it must as of necessity, be

able to take itself through cycles of change and transformation, which ensure

that it is contemporary with societal developments; not when they arise, but

before they arise.

The legal and constitutional role of the GDF

is defined in the Defence Act, Chapter 15:01, section 5, which states:

“The force shall be charged with the defence

of and maintenance of order in Guyana and with such other duties as may

from time to time be defined by the Defence Board.”

By definition therefore, there is an

expectation that you are required not only to protect the nation’s sanctity and

resources from violation by external threats, but more importantly, the

Constitution, laws, and people of Guyana. You are and should always consider

yourselves to be the people’s army and not someone’s private militia.

Thankfully, military doctrine has transposed

itself into more modern thinking and as a result, modern militaries are now

expected to assume much more diverse roles and responsibilities such as in

Search and Rescue (SAR), and humanitarian operations during times of natural or

other disasters.

In this regard, the GDF has conducted itself

competently in these areas in the recent past. However, the principal role must

ever be to be ready and to act at a moment’s notice to defend and maintain the

order in and of Guyana .

In the Alliance For Change we respect and

uphold the basic tenets governing civil-military relations. We recognize that

in the maintenance and development of the relationship that there is a trinity

of purpose and organization that must be maintained: that of the people; the

commander and his army; and the government.

The task of the nation’s policy-makers is to

keep this balance without allowing any one of the three to become overbalanced,

under balanced, overcompensated or under compensated.

“These three tendencies are like three

different codes of law, deep-rooted in their subject and yet variable in their

relationship to one another. A theory that ignores any one of them or seeks to

fix an arbitrary relationship between them would conflict with reality.”

In a Stabroek News editorial of August, 2007,

there was a statement that is worth exploring:

“Civil-military relations are a

two-way street. They embody not only the manner in which the civil

administration formulates defence policy but also the military means employed

by the Defence Force to meet emergent threats. The objective of harmonious

civil-military relations should be to provide the best defence for the country

at the least social cost. In so doing, the Defence Force has always been

obedient to civil authority and it must remain so. At any cost.” SN

August 22, 2007.”

The AFC has no difficulty in principle with

this statement, but wishes to add that respect for, and obedience to the civil

authority, also places a corresponding duty on the civil authority itself to

respect and obey the laws and constitution of the state and this includes its

institutions such as the GDF. It cannot be a one-sided affair that allows for

flagrant violations of the constitution, laws, norms, practices, and customs

whilst maintaining an expectation of blind allegiance in the face of all this.

It is important to note that there is nothing

in the definition of the GDF’s role that demands, or expects, any degree of

servitude to any person or government except that they be respected, honoured,

and served as per the Constitution.

NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY

Unfortunately, there is no clear and

definable strategy and doctrine governing the organization and deployment of

military resources in Guyana .

The question must be asked why? I have often

wondered whether the non-identification of a strategy is not in itself a

strategy, which allows the policy-makers to keep changing the rules of

engagement as situations change. This form of plan-as-you-go strategy is not as

we know a strategy that should inform military and security planning. It leads

to pain and confusion, and ultimately, failure.

The AFC Proposes the Formation of A New

Security Architecture based on:

§ The creation of a National Security

Doctrine and Strategy

§ The establishment of a Ministry of

Justice and National Security

§ The establishment of a Parliamentary

Oversight Committee on Law Enforcement and National Security

§ Improved and better co-coordinated

military/police relations and operations

§ Re-defining the role of the GDF

vis-à-vis territorial integrity, internal security threats against the

state, natural disasters, and joint operations and command.

A failure to plan and prepare in a

disciplined and visionary way will produce chaos and failure. Those who make

policy must understand the character of the forces at their command. The

ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu spoke of a ruler bringing grief to

his army in five ways…one of them seems eerily relevant, and is worthy of

repetition:

“to interfere in the administration of

the army while being ignorant of its internal affairs will confuse officers and

soldiers alike.”

THE GUNS AND BUTTER DEBATE:

The 2007 budget identifies $9.3 billion for

the security and defence sector. Much of this projected allocation is for

policing operations signaling the government of the day’s outlook that internal

security is the greatest threat. Correspondingly, and interestingly, we also

have statements from the government that a least four companies will commence

drilling for oil and gas in off-shore fields. This in itself shows that the

spending is skewed.

Apart from the sound decision taken a few

years ago to acquire the GDF Essequibo there appears to be no discernable plan

or thought to acquire materiel for the road ahead. I hope that as capable and

informed officers that you will not lose the initiative by waiting for another

occurrence to arise and that will be prepared even as you await the

policy-makers to find their step.

I urge you therefore, as you consider and

analyse old, new, and emerging threats and challenges to use technology as a

force maximizer. We must demonstrate that we may be small in stature, but

gigantic in heart and capability.

Former US General Norman Schwarzkopf once

spoke of character as he addressed a group of officers. In his words:

“I admire men of character, and I judge

character not by how men deal with their superiors, but mostly how they deal

with their subordinates, and that, to me, is where you find out what the

character of a man is”

The spirit and character of the GDF has to be

found embodied within the inner sanctum of the officer corps.

I have no doubt that within the body of the

officer corps of the Guyana Defence Force there exist such men and women who

are true patriots; defenders of the constitution; and a true representation of

the hopes and aspirations of the people for a better Guyana.

I urge you therefore to display strength of

character even in times of extreme provocation, and misunderstanding by proudly

reminding Guyana , and the world, that you represent the Guyana Defence Force…the

toughest little army in the Hemisphere.

I conclude with the adage “Strength

does not come from physical capacity. It comes from an indomitable will.”

Continue to display that will.

2007-10-21: AFC Column Our

National Executive Committee – a broad spectrum of personalities-Meet

Allison Mohamed (Kaieteur News) Meet Allison Mohamed

Allison Mohamed is a newly elected

committee member of the Alliance For Change reflecting the diversity of the

individuals who, from a variety of geographical, educational, ethnic and

religious backgrounds have all come together to make a change.

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

In a political climate that insists

that all party members “toe the line”, it is surely a welcome

change that a party embraces freedom of speech and respects members’ rights to express

differing views.

This variety is a valuable resource for

the new National Executive Committee in its attempt to focus on the varying

needs of a diverse population. The individual profiles of the members are an

attempt to illustrate the broad spectrum of personalities that make up the new

National Executive.

Who are you? (Describe yourself, your

background; influences in your life)

Though I am very reserved, I am a happy

person. I think I am emotionally and physically strong; I honour my promises and

commitments. But I never expected to be where I am today.

I was born in Bartica, where I lived until I

was eight; then my family moved to Better Hope, ECD – my father was from

there, and my mother was a Bartician. We lived there for six years, my parents

separated; and when I was 16, I moved to Kitty to live with my mother. After

school, I had worked as a Stores Clerk at Beepat & Sons, and did

secretarial courses in the evenings.

I was working as Secretary to Assistant

Commissioner Thompson of the Guyana Police Force, when a friend convinced me to

take up a position at Red Thread – it paid a little more, but the real

importance of this move is that I became exposed to women who had problems. You

see, though there are incidences of abuse in my own childhood, it is an area I

had ‘blocked out’ – maybe because I had no-one to talk to; never

felt there was someone at my side.

But with the realisation that it was not just

me, I found a role for myself: to get involved and to use my own experience to

help someone in that situation; and from this, I developed an interest in

working with women.

This phase in my life was a really big

influence. My experience at Red Thread (1989-94) has formed the choices I made

since, and the person that I am now.

I then worked at SIMAP, as an Administrative

Secretary, then in an acting capacity as Executive Secretary to Mr Nawbatt and

Board Secretary.

Here was another concern for me: though my

performance was sufficient to perform at a high level, I was told that because

I was not qualified I could not be permanently appointed to a higher post. Now

because my circumstances did not allow me to further my studies, and I didn’t

have this ‘piece of paper’, does not mean I was unable to perform.

It happens all the time, and I think people

should be paid according to their work and their performance, and not according

to the certificates they have.

I left SIMAP after three years. Because my

husband’s job kept him away for up to six months at a time, I thought that I had

to give my sons the stable home environment that I did not really have.

I wanted my own children to say, ‘my

mother was there for me’, and what I did not want was to become my own parents.

Why did you become involved in politics,

and specifically, the AFC?

I have never really been involved in politics

in the past, though I have supported the WPA. There is a lot of negative

connotation in the way ‘politics’ is used, and I don’t like the word.

I initially began working with the AFC before

the last elections because I was asked to help – and then I decided that

I just was fed up with a lot of what was wrong in this society.

As a Guyanese I have never wanted to live

anywhere else, and I decided that I had to do something. People in this

country, and I mean politicians, too, don’t seem to care about the grassroots

people – and these are the people who vote. A lot of the time, we only

see politicians when they are campaigning for elections.

The way I see it, the government running a

country should be like the parents in a home – they are responsible for

the care of its people. And I don’t see that care. I see young people working

hard in school and at UG, and at the end of it there is no work for them. They

need to be given a chance, and if no-one gives them a chance they will never

get experience.

It is easier for young people to get into

drugs, where the money is easier, or to leave, and join all the other bright,

talented Guyanese in the Caribbean and North America. And when I look at the

point-ofview of the homemaker, I see my sons growing up into this society. I

say, “let’s have a change.” I don’t want them to grow up thinking,

“I must vote for this party because my mother and my grandmother voted

for the same party.” Time for a change. And I tell you too, that if the

AFC can’t make it work, then they should change.

With the AFC, I was involved in community

action and I got caught up, and I was nominated to the Executive Committee. So

although there is so much that is negative about politics, I don’t back down

from a challenge. I may not know where I’m going, but I do have some ideas and

I would rather do something than nothing.

What do you think is the AFC’s key to the

future of this country, and what do you see as your role? What do you hope to

achieve?

I would like to see myself playing a role in

the Welfare Committee of the AFC. My interest is in women and children, and I

see my input in that area – assisting women to grow, to understand

themselves and to be strong. I think women need to think of themselves

positively; then they will be better parents, and in turn, there will not be so

much abused children or children on the streets.

We know what is happening right now and it is

not working. I think the AFC can change this, definitely. If I didn’t think so,

I wouldn’t be here.

You have done a lot of work with women and

children. Obviously this is a concern of yours. Do you see yourself making

changes in this area?

Yes. My involvement in women’s issues began

in the early 1990s, when I worked with Red Thread. My sons are now 15 and 6, so

with the younger one in school I decided last year to volunteer my time to Help

and Shelter. As a volunteer, I talk to women and children who have experienced

or been exposed to various forms of abuse. I am also a facilitator for

discussions with young people at the Fourth and Fifth Form levels, or in youth

groups, on issues such as sexual and other forms of abuse, the effects of drugs

and alcohol, and so on.

I do mean to continue the work I am doing

now, as I think that I can achieve a great deal at the personal level, as I am

now. Then through my involvement with the AFC I hope to influence others to get

involved.

I am compelled by the fact that there are so

many people out there who need so much help, have so many problems – and

who don’t have anybody to talk to. I really feel strongly about helping abused

women, as I was one in childhood.

What change do you want for Guyana?

First I think we must realise that whatever

happens in this country affects all of us, not just one race. That division

causes a lot of our problems.

If we could hold together regardless of the

colour of our skin, we will start to make a change for the better in this

country. That would be a wonderful start.

I remember that even during the last election

there were Indo-Guyanese people opposed to Raphael and Afro-Guyanese opposed to

Khemraj – it struck me that people still think in terms of who is black

and who is Indian.

So if you are mixed, where do you fit in? I

believe we should look to the next election and all say to each other: it is

time for a change. If it doesn’t work , then we can vote them out.

You have to let people know you care, whether

it is elections time or not. The AFC has continued to work in various

communities, and I think people will remember that.

The AFC asks key questions on

…..????

House-to-house registration

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- Does GECOM seriously intend to spend half a billion

dollars to pay scrutineers chosen only by the PPP and the PNC?

Organised Crime

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- If it walks like a duck and talks like a duck, does

it have to be convicted of being a duck for the PPP to notice the water flowing

off its back?

Education

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- Can the Minister of Education say when the final

version of the guidelines for the functioning of School Boards will be

released? Is he surprised that in the absence of such guidelines there are

problems with many School Boards?

Traffic Minibus madness

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- If the problem of persons illegally operating

brightly coloured buses on public roadways is proving too difficult for the

Minister to handle, what makes him think he can tackle the more professional

and sinister criminals out there?

Billboards

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- Is it that the President only likes to welcome every

Tom, Dick and Beharry on a billboard or that he didn’t deserve the

congratulations for the Guyana/Suriname decision on that particular sign?

2007-10-24: AFC seeking its

own chief scrutineer (Stabroek News) The Alliance For Change (AFC) is seeking its

own chief scrutineer for the upcoming voter registration and it is still a matter

to be discussed with the main opposition PNCR.

AFC MP David Patterson, who has been

representing the AFC in its meetings among opposition political parties with

the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM) recently, told Stabroek News when

contacted that the AFC has made its proposal for the payment of fees to the

parliamentary opposition scrutineers based on the allocation of seats.

He said that the AFC was also against the

joint opposition having only one chief scrutineer because "it was

uncomfortable with endorsing a process where the opposition chief scrutineer

would be a PNCR person."

According to the Elections Laws (Amendment)

Act of 2000, the government is entitled to one chief scrutineer and the joint

parliamentary opposition, one, who would be appointed by the Leader of the

Opposition.

A senior PNCR official who did not wish to be

quoted told Stabroek News that the payment of scrutineers came about based on

representation by PNCR Leader Robert Corbin who was then a GECOM commissioner

and who argued that government should not have all the advantage in the

scrutineering process because of its incumbency and having the advantage of

securing money to pay its scrutineers while the opposition would be

disadvantaged in this regard.

It was agreed that there would be scrutineers

on both sides. However, there are now three parliamentary opposition parties.

According to the PNCR official, the question

is not that the opposition parties’ scrutineers would not be paid, the question

was how they were going to allocate the resources among the opposition parties.

"The PNCR has not objected to meeting with the AFC since the AFC has

written requesting a meeting on this matter," he said.

The PNCR official said that they have not met

as yet because the PNCR leader and its deputy leader were both out of the

country. They both returned a few days ago, he said.

Patterson said that one of the concerns of

the AFC was that on June 14, 2007, the government and parliamentary parties

agreed to undertake a house-to-house registration process for all citizens

above 14 years. On that occasion, he said, they agreed that at the end of the

process and come municipal and local government elections and the 2011 general

and regional elections no party should claim that the list was flawed.

However, Patterson said that the AFC was not

comfortable with endorsing a process in which the chief scrutineer for the

parliamentary opposition would be a PNCR candidate.

He noted, too, that the AFC and GAP/ROAR have

combined forces to tackle the issue of scrutineers.

Meanwhile, the AFC is also contending that

based on constitutional provisions the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM) does

have a legal responsibility to take part in the appointment of scrutineers and

to be associated with their apportioning among the opposition parliamentary

political parties.

Patterson told Stabroek News that GECOM was

abdicating its legal mandate by saying that it had no legal responsibility to

take part in the appointment of scrutineers when in fact Article 161 (B) of the

Constitution states that "it is hereby declared that the role of political

parties and their nominees in the conduct of elections by the Elections

Commission shall be limited to their participation in determining policy,

monitoring the electoral process and the conduct of the elections, but does not

include active management of the electoral process."

He noted, too, that 162 (1) (b) of the

Constitution also states that GECOM shall have such functions connected with or

relating to the registration of electors or the conduct of elections as are

conferred upon it by or under this constitution or, subject thereto, any act of

parliament; and or subject to the provisions or this constitution, the

Commission … shall issue such instructions and take such

actions as appear to it necessary or expedient to ensure impartiality, fairness

and compliance with the provisions of this constitution or of any act of

parliament on the part of persons exercising powers or performing duties

connected with or relating to the matters aforesaid."

Chief Election Officer Gocool Boodhoo in

correspondence dated October 2, 2007 informed the AFC that based on Section 8

of the Election Laws (Amendment Act) No.15 of 2000 which deals specifically

with the matter of the appointment of scrutineers that there was nothing in the

act that confers on it any legal or other responsibility regarding the said

appointments. (Miranda La Rose)

2007-10-28: AFC Column-Our

National Executive Committee – a broad spectrum of personalities Meet Sixtus

Edwards

Who are you? (Tell me a little about

yourself, your background; how would you describe yourself?)

I was born in St Lucia in 1946, the fourth of

six children. I attended Roman Catholic boys’ primary and secondary schools,

then teachers’ training college. I was a teacher for 4 years in St Lucia, then

I came to Guyana in the 1960s. At the time, both my parents were working with

the Demerara Bauxite Company. In fact, I have two sisters who were born in

Guyana. I joined the Guyana Defence Force (GDF), and stayed in the army for 27

years, leaving with the rank of Warrant Officer Class II.

I completed a degree in Political Studies

from Cuba in 1972, whilst in the army. My military honours include a State

Warrant in 1970, Border Defence Medal in 1974, Military Efficiency Medal in

1980, and a Military Commemoration Medal in 1990.

At the Government Technical Institute, I

attained a Certificate in Electrical Installation in 1984, and a Certificate in

Refrigeration Services in 1986. I currently hold an Electrical Contractor’s

Licence. In addition, I completed a Certificate in Conflict Resolution, by

distance learning, from the American University of Peace Studies in 2006, I am

about to complete a Diploma in Counselling, and I am enrolled for a degree in Strategic

Management, to begin in January. I am self-employed, and work in both the

refrigeration and security fields.

I would say that I am a man with great

ambition, and I like to take an example from people around me who are

successful, and who have high self esteem. I manage myself well under pressure.

But my greatest motivation is my family. I am committed to maintaining a strong

family and family values, and to my Christian faith. I am active at my church,

the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Brickdam. I am married, with four

children. My parents returned to St Lucia in their retirement. But apart from

my immediate family, I have to think of whoever is around me. There are people

out there suffering. We have to see them as our greater family, and help them

when we can.

Why did you become involved in the AFC?

In my understanding, politics is everyday

life, so it is impossible to not be involved in politics. Before I

joined the AFC I was Chairman of district #43 of the PNC; in fact, after retirement

from the GDF, I was employed by the People’s National Congress (PNC) as Senior

Administrative Officer responsible for Security until retiring two years ago.

I joined the Alliance for Change (AFC) at its

inception. For a long time, I have been involved in politics in Guyana, and

having spent many years looking at the type of politics that is practiced, and

seeing no change, I saw a chance with the AFC. Here I saw a party of young

people who were on a path of change. So I joined the AFC because I could see

that its culture would be different, and that it focused on change, and making

a difference.

As a member of the AFC, I was Chairman for

Region Four as well as Campaign Manager for Region Four up to the last National

Elections; but at the party’s first National Conference in July I was elected

to National Executive.

What do you think is the AFC’s key to the

future of this country? What do you see as your role?

I would like to see a lot of things happen.

Within the AFC we have an Action Plan which looks at crime and security,

education, job creation, social security, empowerment, and youth development.

These areas are vital to the development of this nation, and we have recognised

that. There has been a very visible increase of violence and organised crime in

this country. Racial division is also affecting the Guyanese people –

very badly.

We want to establish the creation of wealth

for everybody, including a look at tax laws, which make things very difficult

for the average man; some people have not yet understood what the VAT is all

about. Look at our social security: we have to put programmes in place. We have

to empower agencies and institutions to perform more effectively. We also have

to look at our legislation.

We must have good governance at all levels,

and constitutional reform; but most importantly, the youth must have proper

programmes at national levels. I see myself having a personal role and part to

play in education and employment for poor and vulnerable groups. We have to see

ourselves investing more money in education, which is vital. And not only

education, but the quality of education, is important. We have to remember that

the young people are the investment in our future.

You do a great deal of work with people in

so-called ‘underdeveloped’ or poorer areas. What do you hope to

accomplish?

This is indeed a priority of mine. I have

been forming groups in different areas, trying to educate people in different

processes and see how they can co-operate to help themselves, developmentally

and even financially. I believe in empowering action rather than handouts

– to teach them to help themselves and

each other. Though I realise that in these groups I can only come into contact

with a few people at a time, I see it having a greater influence, though any

influence at all is good.

Within the AFC, I have always seen the entire

Region Four, from Mahaica to Moblissa on the Linden Highway, as my

responsibility – now shared with Sheila Holder. It is vital that we go to

into communities, working with old and young people, to help in whatever way we

can. There is no leadership there otherwise, to help to improve these people’s

lives; and I don’t feel that there is another party that can do that better

than the AFC.

What change do you want for Guyana?

I would like to see Guyana as a country with

equality, freedom, dignity and the well-being of every citizen of Guyana. Some

would say we already have these things, but I do not agree that every single

Guyanese has all these things right now. We need more.

Khemraj Ramjattan on GECOM’s failure to

properly address the issue of payment for scrutineers

The Alliance For Change takes issue with

GECOM’s recent statements which seek to confuse the matter of how that body

should deal with the issue of allocation of finances to pay for scrutineering

activities, as against the issue of the appointment of scrutineers.

As it stands GECOM indeed has no authority to

appoint scrutineers for the various political parties who wish to participate

in the scrutineering activities of the new house- to -house registration

exercise. No legal authority can be gleaned, whether explicitly or impliedly,

from any reading or construction of the relevant statutes. That mandate resides

in the respective political parties. And the Alliance For Change is very well

aware of this.

However, on the issue of remuneration to the

various parties which will participate in the exercise, the Alliance For Change

strongly feels that GECOM has the mandate and authority to so deal with.

Amongst the many matters that section 8(1) of

the Election Laws (Amendment) Act No. 15 of 2000 speaks of, (and it is

troubling that GECOM nor its lawyers are able to see this), is the remuneration

of scrutineers.

This section explicitly states that one

scrutineer in each registration division appointed by the majority party (in

this case the PPP/C), and one scrutineer appointed by the combined minority

parties in the National Assembly, (collectively this is PNC, AFC and GAP/ROAR),

shall be paid such remuneration by, and as may be determined by, the

Commission.

The practical application of this means that

whatever Parliament will allocate for scrutineers, a sum in excess of $20m from

all indications, must firstly be divided equally by GECOM between the PPP/C, on

the one hand, and the combined minority parties in Parliament, on the other.

The problem, however, is the distribution of

the allocated sum amongst the combined minority parties in Parliament.

The Alliance For Change, in association with

GAP/ROAR, is arguing for equity and proportionality on the basis of the

percentage it has in the combined minority in Parliament. This percentage is

21%; and, hence, the Alliance For Change is urging GECOM that 21% of the amount

allocated to the combined opposition be given to it directly, and not through

the PNC/R.

What is wrong with GECOM adopting this

proportionality principle as one of its policies? After all, the Constitution

makes provision in articles 161 B and 162 for exactly these matters when

mention is made therein that GECOM and its party nominees must participate

“in determining policy”, and must take action “as appear to

it necessary to ensure impartiality, fairness and compliance” with our

Election laws.

The AFC in this regard welcomes the

acknowledgement by the PNC/R’s leader, Mr. Robert Corbin, at his Party’s Press

Conference of 11th October 2007 that scrutineers of the other combined

opposition parties be remunerated on a pro rata basis as that is the only just

thing to do in the circumstances.

The AFC asks key questions

on……?????

Traffic Traffic lights

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>– Multiple choice question: -Was it a) a

town planner, b) a road engineer, c) an interior decorator or d)

an electrician without “road sense”, who decided where they

should be placed and with what time settings?

Education

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- Is poor education a factor in the recent horrific

road accidents?

Economy Official corruption

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- Is this when corrupt officials are allowed to

operate freely while those in charge chant “show us the proof, show us

the proof”?

Lotto fund

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- Has the Government ever accounted for the Lotto

funds, or is that a lottery where the numbers never come up?

V.A.T. Basket case

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- Can someone tell us what is in the basket of goods

that Mr. Sattaur buys, as his is the only basket that seems to have reduced in

price?

Minister of Agriculture

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>– News maker or TV Screen-saver?

2007-13-4: Profile of AFC

National Executive Committee member Martin Cheong

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

Who are you? (Tell me about yourself, your

background.)

I was born on 11th September 1966 at

Aratack Mission on Kamuni Creek, Demerara River, one mile from Santa Mission

and the only Amerindian community in Region 3. I was the tenth in a huge family

of 13 children: eight girls and five boys. Aratack is a very small community,

originally Amerindian, but it became mixed. In fact, my paternal grandfather

was pure Chinese, from a small settlement at the head of the Kamuni Creek, and

my mother’s family is mixed as well. The main economic activity is

subsistence farming, while generally males go out of community to work in

forestry or mining, and return periodically. As a child I thought woodcutting

work was too hard – I hated the idea. As I saw it, the only alternative

was teaching, so I told myself I would be a teacher. In 1978 I wrote the Common

Entrance and secured a place at the McKenzie High School. While my father was

arranging for me to go there, we got a letter saying I had been awarded a

government scholarship, with all living expenses, to North Georgetown Secondary

School. I boarded at Station St, Kitty, with two other boys.

That first week – doing nothing before

school started – was traumatic. We found ourselves now the guests of

strangers who were not genuinely caring, who called us names, who looked at us

and saw $75 a month. It was a radical change that shook my thinking and my

whole mental state. I had visited the city before, but coming to live in

Georgetown was a shock. I was torn away from my community, society, family,

even customs and play.

I did CXC/GCE in 1983 then went back home.

There was no teaching vacancy, so I helped my father out on his nut farm, and

got involved in the Pentecostal Church. After two years I came back to

Georgetown and studied theology. From 1985 I worked at Guyana

Telecommunications Corporation for five years, then at the Inland Revenue Dept

for five years, then at the National Frequency Management Unit for another five

years. In 1995 I did a course at the Institute of Distance and Continuing

Education, then a Diploma in Marketing at UG during 1996-1998.

I became interested in the Amerindian

People’s Association (APA) after I saw a television interview with its

President, David James. The objectives and goals impressed me because this NGO

was trying to represent the social and economic rights of indigenous peoples. I

met David shortly afterward, and indicated my interest to him. I accepted the

organisation’s invitation to be a Trustee – a voluntary post

– in 1997. In 2000 the APA formed the Centre for Amerindian Rights and

Environmental Law, which was incorporated as a department of the APA in 2001

and renamed the Amerindian Legal Services Centre. I was appointed its Head,

with the general responsibility of addressing all the legal issues that affect

Amerindians in Guyana: the rights of Amerindian communities, which tended to be

land issues, among other things. We also conducted capacity-building activities

such as planning and facilitating workshops in various Amerindian communities,

training in basic administration, and discussing rights under the various laws

that deal with Amerindians, and the forestry and mining sectors; and more

recently the Amerindian Protection Act. Through the APA, I trained in conflict

resolution, negotiation and human rights.

Because of the APA’s association with

other international organisations, I have been to conferences in different

parts of South and Central America and the Caribbean. On behalf of South and

Latin America, I made a presentation on Land and Conflict at the ECOSOC forum

in 2005, and also made a presentation on the Amerindian situation in Guyana to

the Commonwealth, in Geneva. In 2006, myself and David James went on a

Caribbean lecture tour sponsored by Oxfam, to sensitise indigenous peoples in

the region to our experiences in Guyana regarding the then recently passed Amerindian

Act.

I was part of the group of representatives of

the APA, The Amerindian Action Movement of Guyana (TAAMOG) and the Guyana

Organisation of Indigenous Peoples (GOIP) which, after consultation with

communities, worked on the draft new Amerindian Act; and I also made

presentations to the Parliamentary Select Committee individually and on behalf

of the APA. I was also involved in the establishment of the Shell Beach

Protected Area, worked with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on the

establishment of protected areas in Guyana, and I’ve also worked with the

Forestry Commission on issues related to Amerindian lands and lifestyle.

Why did you become involved in the AFC?

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

I was never closely affiliated to any party

before. I really started to follow politics in 1992 after the government

changed. I initially supported the PNC because I thought they were the better

of two evils

– but I also thought both of the main

parties were very radical and partial, and neither ever looked for common

ground with the other. Then I heard of the AFC. After looking into it, I was

attracted to that party because they seemed interested in sharing. I met the

leaders, and after I read their manifesto, I was happy that they shared the

concerns of indigenous people. I joined the party prior to last elections

– I had left the APA in June 2006. At the party’s Congress, I was

elected to the National Executive; and part of my function within the AFC is to

advise on hinterland and indigenous affairs.

I think the AFC plays a very strong and very

healthy role in Guyana’s politics.

What do you think is the AFC’s key

to the future of this country? What do you see as your role?

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

I believe that AFC is the political

alternative to the two larger parties in Guyana. And while we magnify our

differences from the other parties, we also have to work toward inclusion of

people who have different backgrounds and beliefs. I think the AFC is needed in

Guyana, and I think the reason we did not do better in the last elections is

because we did not meet or reach everyone. The key is to spread our wings, to

find the niches that we had not found before. I think I can play a very strong

role in this because of my familiarity with the hinterland, though I would not

like to be limited to this.

You have, through the APA, campaigned for

the rights of indigenous peoples in Guyana. Does your current political

activity help or hinder this cause?

It helps. The AFC has a lot of support from

voters in the interior, and I think it is this support which gave us

Parliamentary seats. I think the Amerindian people, whose rights I represented,

know that I will take their interests with me. The values I have always had are

now incorporated into the party. On the other hand, although I am no longer in

the APA, my political activity does help bring attention to Amerindian rights.

I think that through the party, my work in this regard can cover wider social

and economic aspects.

What change do you want for Guyana?

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

I want to see a government that is a

government for the people. I think both the PNC and PPP have policies that are

oriented toward their supporters; and I want a ruling party that will treat

Guyanese equitably. We should erode the walls of party, gender and race; we

must employ people based on merit, and regardless of party association –

support good performance, and punish bad. I want to see a ruling party that

will attract investment and be able to bring opposition parties on board

– a Parliament that will consider the views of opposing parties. We must

be able to find compromise and fairness.

Change is cheap

A senior police officer this week remarked

that most drivers are good road users. If this statement is true, and it may

well be then it would suggest the existence of an unruly and undisciplined minority

who are terrorizing our roadways.

It can also be said that most Guyanese are

not criminals and that here again a minority, this time armed and dangerous, is

being allowed to terrorize the entire nation.

A few questions immediately come to mind. Is this

a static or a growing minority, and if indeed it is a growing minority, how can

the growth be reversed? Why has this minority been allowed to make life so

unbearable for the majority of Guyanese, and what can be done at this stage to

rectify this abnormality?

There is every indication that these

destructive minorities are growing in number, and therefore the need to find a

solution should be seen as an urgent one.

The AFC recognizes that no one political

party can solve the traffic problem or the crime problem or for that matter any

of this nation’s many problems. It also recognizes the need for unity in

times of crises. Bringing order to our roadways can be the first of a series of

collective efforts in which the needs of our nation can be placed above the

needs of our political parties.

It is also more than likely that mixed

messages from, and poor cooperation between the two major political forces have

created the institutional indifference under which traffic violators and other

antisocial individuals can operate freely.

A single, strong and unambiguous message

aimed at the perpetrators, delivered by all our political leaders and echoed by

the leaders of our national institutions could spark the attitudinal change

that is so desperately required to prevent a civil collapse.

The price-tag on this is a big fat zero. At

the most it calls for some amount of sincerity on the part of our leaders.

Unless those in charge can demonstrate to the

public that they are actually serious about change, individuals in society will

remain reluctant to stand up, speak out or cooperate with the authorities due

to the prevailing perception of indifference at the next level upwards in the

chain of command.

All the traffic lights and security plans in

the world will have no effect unless there is a concurrent change in attitude

throughout our society and all of its institutions.

The recent spate of tragedies on our roads

should have already convinced most of us that it’s time for a change.

KEY Questions?????

GarbageTragic – What will become of the

children of the brutally murdered Kamal

Doonwah of Bladen Hall? Whose responsibility is it to make sure that they do not

grow up to lead lives similar to those of their parents?

Zero tolerance – Does anyone see the

tragic irony in the two headlines on adjacent pages

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>: "zero tolerance….Traffic chief Neil Semple

said that he is satisfied with the campaign" and "Schoolboy killed

near pedestrian crossing"?

Zero degrees – How long must this

year’s graduands wait while the UG

Academic Board and Council bicker and play politics?

Traffic lights – Has the traffic

department invented the device that makes a car horn honk as soon as the lights

change?

V.A.T. – If all those business men are as

unscrupulous as Mr. Sattaur thinks, why turn them into tax collectors?

And then there were three – One judge

joins a special project to improve the justice system,

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>leaving the Court of Appeal two Justices short.

Isn’t it ironic? Link Show 25 – The missing link? Or will

they stage it next year instead?

2007-11-11: An Open

Letter to President Jagdeo regarding the VAT

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:#0031FF’>

His Excellency Mr. Bharrat Jagdeo President

of the Cooperative Republic of Guyana Office of the President New Garden

Street, Georgetown.

Dear Sir,

Recognising that the Value Added Tax Act of

2005, was passed unanimously in the National Assembly, and assented to by you

at time when the AFC was not yet a Parliamentary Party, our supporters and

members nevertheless comprise ordinary citizens of Guyana; and besides being

severely affected ourselves are inundated on a daily basis by calls for some

relief to be implemented to reduce the harshness that VAT brings. We therefore

feel it is our civic and political duty to engage you on the issue of VAT.

In my considered opinion several inescapable

truths must be accepted as arising since the implementation of VAT, and these

are that:

id=”_x0000_i1055″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_29.jpg”>The cost of living and

rate of inflation have risen to almost unlivable levels. That prices for

zero-rated items have increased as a result of price gouging and the globalised

pricing system That Guyanese are not responding well to the payment of VAT.

That most people seem prepared to pay taxes, but are crying out against, and

literally begging for, relief from a 16% VAT. That there have been no

commensurate adjustments made to the Income Tax threshold since the

introduction of VAT on January

1, 2007. That the mid year financial reports

and assessments to be provided by the Hon. Minister of Finance have not been

forthcoming so as to disprove these truisms.

We are firmly of the belief that the

Executive, working in conjunction with the National Assembly, has the authority

to adapt, amend, abolish, ameliorate, and assuage the application of VAT

notwithstanding what any International Financial Institution may say.

Rest assured that if we display a collective

and unanimous stand for the reduction of the VAT rate we will also display a

sense of national strength and character such that no one may gainsay the

removal of the rate of 16%.

I urge you therefore to choose the path of

benevolence by answering the multitude of cries coming from thousands of

citizens and from their representatives such as Mr. C.N. Sharma, the PNCR, The

Roop Group, Consumer and Labour Associations to name a few for a abolition of

the tax altogether at best, or a lowering of the percentage rate at least.

I, as Leader of the AFC, say that we are

ready, willing, and able to join with your Government, and all groups or

organizations which seek to usher in this relief to what in the opinion of many

is a draconian, unpopular, and devastating tax.

Sincerely and Respectfully, Raphael Trotman

Cc. Mr. Robert Corbin, M.P.-Leader of the

Opposition Mr. Paul Hardy-Leader of the Guyana Action Party Mr. C.N.

Sharma-Leader of the Justice For All Party Mr. Peter Ramsaroop-Chairman of the

Roop Group Ms. Gillian Burton-TUC President Ms. Elieen Cox-Consumer Advocate

Mr. Komal Chand-GAWU President Mr. Patrick Yarde-PSU President Mr. Grantley

Culbard- FITUG President

2007-11-11: AFC seeks

alliance in renewed attempt to address VAT issues …collective effort

would see success – Trotman (Kaieteur News)

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

The Alliance For Change (AFC), under the

leadership of Raphael Trotman, is seeking an alliance with other stakeholders

to tackle issues coming out of the implementation of the Value Added Tax (VAT).

Trotman made the first step towards

addressing the issue in a letter dated November 10, addressed to Head of State,

President Bharrat Jagdeo, and copied to several of the main stakeholders in the

“struggle,” such as Robert Corbin, leader of the main opposition

party; Paul Hardy, leader of the Guyana Action Party; C.N. Sharma, leader of

the Justice For All Party; Peter Ramsaroop, Chairman of the Roop Group; Gillian

Burton, TUC President; Eileen Cox, consumer advocate; Komal Chand, GAWU

President; Patrick Yarde, President of the Guyana Public Service Union; and

Grantley Culbard, FITUG President.

Kaieteur News managed to obtain a copy of the

letter, in which Trotman acknowledges that the VAT Act of 2005 was passed the

National Assembly when the AFC was not yet a Parliamentary Party, but, he says,

its supporters and members, nevertheless, comprise ordinary citizens of Guyana;

“and besides being severely affected ourselves, are inundated on a daily

basis by calls for some relief to be implemented to reduce the harshness that VAT

brings.”

He added that the party therefore feels that

it is its civic and political duty to engage the administration on the issue of

VAT.

“In my considered opinion, several

inescapable truths must be accepted as arising since the implementation of VAT.”

According to the letter, the cost of living

and rate of inflation have risen to almost unlivable levels, prices for

zero-rated items have increased as a result of price gouging and the globalised

pricing system, and Guyanese are not responding well to the payment of VAT.

It also noted that most people seem prepared

to pay taxes but are crying out against, and literally begging for relief from,

the 16 per cent VAT.

The letter also pointed out that there have been

no commensurate adjustments made to the Income Tax threshold since the

introduction of VAT on January 1, 2007, and further, the mid-year financial

reports and assessments to be provided by the Minister of Finance have not been

forthcoming, so as to disprove these truisms.

Trotman fervently advocates that the

Administration, working in conjunction with the National Assembly, has the

authority to adapt, amend, abolish, ameliorate, and assuage the application of

VAT notwithstanding what any International Financial Institution may say.

In his appeal, Trotman indicated that they

can be assured that if, “We display a collective and unanimous stand for

the reduction of the VAT rate, we will also display a sense of national

strength and character such that no one may be against the removal of the rate

of 16 per cent.”

Trotman urged the Head of State to choose the

path of “benevolence by answering the multitude of cries coming from

thousands of citizens and from their representatives.”

Trotman, during a recent press conference,

said that the current move is intended to ‘raise the ante,’ given that

all and sundry are currently adversely affected by VAT.

He also noted that what was of grave concern

was the non-declaration of the revenue earned from VAT.

According to Trotman, based on calculations

done by the AFC, the revenue earned from VAT was an exorbitant amount and was

in no way ever intended to be neutral and reap the same as the taxes it

replaced.

“The government is reaping a

‘windfall,’ they are collecting far more than they expected.”

Trotman posited that, given the ‘wind

fall,’ the level of 16 per cent could be reduced to a bearable rate, or some

form of relief can be instituted from taxes such as PAYE. He added that what

was being done with the money was also a mystery.

“VAT must be removed totally until it

can be implemented properly, or reduced to give people a chance to live.”

Trotman expressed confidence that collective

action would be effective in attracting the attention of the administration.

2007-11-11: AFC Column-Our

National Executive Committee – a broad spectrum of personalities-Meet

Dominic Gaskin (Kaieteur News) Who are you? (Describe yourself, your

background.)

I was brought to Guyana as a four-year-old in

1966 by my parents who were anxious to raise their new family in

newly-independent Guyana. My father was Guyanese and my mother German. They met

in London where they got married and where my brother and I were born.

I attended Sacred Heart Primary School,

Queen’s College and finally St. Roses High School. I was aware, growing up,

that separate cultures existed within my family, but it was always a positive

rather than negative awareness. This is probably what has shaped my attitude to

other cultures – I have always thought, ‘The more, the merrier,’

and sought to broaden my own experiences.

I’m a jeweller by trade. It’s a trade I

learnt as a kid from being around my father who was also a jeweller. I spent a

number of years abroad working in the industry and learning various aspects of

the trade such as working with precious stones and designing. I left home at

19, and remained abroad for 10 years, living in Germany, England and America. I

learnt what it was like to survive without the social and financial safety net

that I always took for granted when I lived in my parents’ home. I learnt,

also, that most problems in life can be overcome by positive thinking; by

focusing on solutions rather than becoming comfortable with the problem.

I would say that I returned to Guyana

stronger and more independent than when I left, but also not very understanding

or appreciative of the structures which I found made up Guyanese society.

People generally ‘knew their place’ and allowed themselves to be defined

by a social system which made no sense to me; and this was new to me – or

maybe I was blind to it before.

Now, as I have grown older, gotten married,

built a house and business, and had two kids, I find myself becoming less

critical of this system and I sometimes have to remind myself just how ridiculous

the whole system is.

Why did you become involved in the AFC?

I became involved in the AFC after attending

the launching of the movement two years ago. I thought then and still think now

that Guyana needs a new political culture that is not directed by persons or

groups who refuse to move on from the bad experiences of the past. I saw the

AFC as a new political entity capable of attracting younger Guyanese and

getting them interested in a different kind of politics where issues of

national importance are not subject to race, party and other selfish

considerations.

What do you think is the AFC’s key to the

future of this country? What do you see as your role?

Ironically, I think the AFC’s key to the

future is its lack of a past. If the entire nation could develop spontaneous

amnesia, Guyana would finally move forward. I think too that the AFC represents

independent thinking and this is what will keep the party interesting and

attractive to persons who can appreciate the positive potential of a diverse

population.

For my part I can try to work as hard as

possible to assist with the numerous tasks that lie ahead for the AFC. As a

member of the party’s National Executive, I shall use my best judgment and not

compromise my integrity in helping to build on what has already been achieved.

What I would like the AFC to achieve is wider

membership and more votes in the next election. What I would like for Guyanese

is that we have more credible options at elections. Elections ought not to be

an exercise where we simply choose between the lesser of two evils.

Considering your quite sudden entry into

politics, and the fact that you have twice lived outside of Guyana for extended

periods, do you think you are in touch with the

needs of most Guyanese?

No, but then who is? What I can tell you is

that I see a problem in the way in which people’s needs are addressed. I see a

big problem with access to even the most basic services. Our citizens are not

treated with the respect they deserve when they interact with many of our

institutions – both government and private.

You don’t have to be in politics to observe

this, and you definitely don’t have to have lived here all your life to notice

it.

What change do you want for Guyana?

I would like us to be more confident as a

people: confident that we have the power to vote out any government that

doesn’t deliver what we expect; confident that we can vote them back in

whenever we feel like. I think the systems are finally in place that allow for

this. It is now up to us as a people to test the system. We can only test it if

we are prepared to join together and this means letting go of those perceptions

that keep us divided.

key Questions?????

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>

2006 elections

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- If the AFC won six parliamentary seats at the last

election why are there only five AFC parliamentarians in the National Assembly?

Shameless

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>– Why won’t the PPP give up its region ten

parliamentary seat which it knows it did not win?

Reckless

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>- How much money does GECOM intend to hand over to the

PNC to fund the combined opposition scrutineers for the house-tohouse

registration exercise? Lawless – Is the Minister of Finance not in

breach of the law for failing to present his half yearly report? Crime

Does anyone worry about the fact that there are very few convictions relative

to the amount of very violent crimes taking

place? Is a sound beating a substitute for a

conviction?

Great escape

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>– If members of our disciplined forces don’t

have the discipline to travel from Georgetown to New Amsterdam without stopping

for refreshments what hope is there for any security plan? Traffic fines

Minibus kills ten, no public protest. Minibus operator gets fined, big protest.

Ignorance or frustration? VAT – Does the right to tax citizens come

with any responsibilities? What do we the people get in return for this burden?

AFC PROPOSED PARLIAMENTARY AGENDA 2007-2011

The AFC intends to vigorously pursue a

range of initiatives in the Legislative Assembly and elsewhere during the

period that it has been elected to serve. Some of these initiatives have

commenced, and the public is invited to support their progress through the

National Assembly.

Additionally, these initiatives will have

to be supported by actions outside of the parliament and from time to time

members, supporters, and the general public will be invited to present their

views and opinions and to participate in activities intended to win support for

the programme. The range of planned initiatives include:

  • 13.5pt’>Freedom of Information Bill

  • 13.5pt’>A Motion on GPL’s objectionable service

  • 13.5pt’>Constitution and Parliamentary Reform on issues pertaining to the

    election of Members of Parliament; Inclusive Democracy; and the

    independent functioning of MPs, and the uplift of their status.

  • 13.5pt’>A Motion to Reform Administration of Estates Laws

  • 13.5pt’>Motion or legislation to Update Copyright Laws

  • 13.5pt’>Motion for the Increase of the age of retirement

  • 13.5pt’>Draft/Amend elections legislation to level the playing field

    during the campaign period for National & Regional elections to curtail

    government’s misuse of state resources.

  • 13.5pt’>Draft/Amend legislation to introduce political party financing for

    administrative purposes as well as for campaigning for National &

    Regional elections

  • 13.5pt’>Present Equal Opportunities legislation as recommended by the

    Caricom Heads since 1998

  • 13.5pt’>Pilot a parliamentary Motion calling on the government to fulfill

    its responsibility as recommended by the Constitution Reform Commission to

    publish the Guyana Constitution and circulate widely to the populace

  • 13.5pt’>A parliamentary Motion calling on the PPPC and the PNCR to account

    to the nation for their failure to appoint the Procurement Commission

  • 13.5pt’>A parliamentary Motion calling for the adoption of the Caricom

    Civil Society Charter

  • 13.5pt’>Challenge the Government’s Radio monopoly

  • 13.5pt’>Introduce Whistle Blower’s legislation

  • 13.5pt’>Introduce a Motion to re-activate the Law Revision Commission to

    have updated edition of laws of Guyana

  • 13.5pt’>A review of the Termination of Pregnancy Act

  • 13.5pt’>Establishment of sub committee to review and implement existing

    building codes.• Review and Updating of Traffic regulations.

  • 13.5pt’>Improving the functioning of Municipal Day care centers and health

    centers.

  • 13.5pt’>Educational access for 5th formers who are desirous of repeating,

    and gaining access to sixth form.

VAT legislation review – including

forcing the disclosure of VAT revenues and working towards an abolition of the

tax, or reduction of the rate of 16%

2007-11-11: Tain Erupts

Over Traffic Fine s- Khemraj Ramjattan annd AFC Respond

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:#0031FF’>

Dear all,

Upon requests of some AFC supporters in

Corentyne, and friends/relatives of incarcerated protesters, I went to Berbice

– Tain yesterday. I took a cameraman.

A deep sense of frustration in simply

surviving, was immediately noticed. The crowd of about 500, (the day before was

very large), was just vexed about everything – VAT, high transportation costs,

food items, police brutality re firing teargas into a crowd and beating

of innocent people who were only milling around if not actively protesting,

among a whole host of other problems.

I had to ask for some order, and managed

after some effort to get spokespersons on behalf of the drivers’

association to articulate their grievances. Dr Ramaya was of tremendous help.

The prime grievance is the upping of

fines, without consultation of an important stakeholder –the minibus/

hire car drivers. The previous fines for minor and summary offences were $150

to $200. It has increased to $5000. Personally this is a more realistic figure.

And very many of the drivers are of that opinion, too. What they are

unanimously offended by is the utterly ridiculous application of the law all of

a sudden. For example, over 69 hire cars/ minibuses were hauled in last weekend

for extremely minor defects which were there all the time, but for which they

were not hauled in previously. They claim that at the minimum a warning should

be given for them to rectify. This sudden rigid enforcement angered them

because they were led to think by the police conduct that they were in order.

One case was where mud spattered on the minibus number plate, and it was hauled

in for the offence of an “ obscure number plate”- an offence hidden

away and not used for decades as far as my memory can recall. Another is not

exhibiting the fitness document on the windscreen, although the driver had it

in his car pocket and immediately showed it to the requesting officer. Having

to pay $5000 in these circumstances really riled them.

From other drivers, the claim is that with

the increased fines, policemen are stopping them and, through all manner of

artifices, indicating that a ticket would not be given for the $5000 if they

“size down” i.e leave $1000 or $2000. This, these drivers claim,

has cut deep into their incomes. An extreme example which illustrate this is

from one who was very explicit when he said that “I use to bribe them 1

bill, now ah got fuh gie 10 bill”. This does not strike me as abnormal,

as corruption like this is very well known in the Traffic section of the Force.

Moreover, they all claim that they charge

half-price for schoolchildren in the morning to school and afternoon from

school. This self-imposed subsidy as it were is most helpful to poor families.

In view of the police new attitude of fining for just an extra school child in

a vehicle, they are forced to charge the full price. This was a very popular

argument which resonated with the parents of school children who have to travel

on buses and cars. Lots of the protesters included these persons. The benefit

of this subsidy is now gone and these parents are left with a greater financial

burden.

The increased fines have thus directly

affected the lives and incomes of the drivers/owners and all other passengers

who have to pay more. This was what motivated them to protest and make calls

for a reduction of the fines and a more lenient approach by the Traffic cops.

The cops rigid enforcement should be on speeding, recklessness on the roads,

and the more serious offenders.

Having decided to stage a peaceful

demonstration, and expecting a dialogue on the issue with senior Govt

officials, they instead got tear-gassed and beaten, arrested and charged. They

were particularly vexed when Min Rohee tried to speak to them on the evening of

6th. He went into a rumshop looking for some of the ‘main

men’ as he called them and made some particularly harsh remarks which

were overheard. Moreover, Min Robert Persaud’s attempt at an intervention

on the next day to calm them after the previous day’s teargassing, was

badly received. He was chased away!

Whilst taking the complaint, I was

informed that all the persons arrested on the 6th were to be charged

before the No 51 Magistrate Court. I went there and pleaded with the Magistrate

who then placed all 11 defendants on self bail to return next Monday to Whim

Magistrate Court for Mr. Sohan to determine the cases on 12th . At

the No 51 Mag. Court, all the defendants pleaded not guilty to charges ranging

from disorderly behavior, to throwing missiles at police officers, and

obstructing traffic.

I then returned to Tain and continued

talking to the protesters on planning a way forward. I proposed that as a

Parliamentarian I will, with other members of the AFC in Parliament, do my best

to lobby for a reduction of the fines. I also proposed talking to the

Commissioner and Berbice Traffic boss to be more humane in their approach to

enforcement as regards minor defects and schoolchildren overloading.

I was told then that Asst. Commander of

Berbice was with the group of Police who were on the road keeping the peace. I

went over to him. It was very cordial as Balram Persaud was one of the treason

accused I had represented in the PNC days, and who remains a good friend. I

immediately denounced his ordering of the use of teargas and the force used on

a number of protesters. He indicated that the mob behavior of the crowd forced

him to take certain drastic actions. I told him of the concerns of the

protesters and he along with Senior Officer West indicated that indeed these

issues ought to dialogued on and resolved at a meeting with Representatives of

the Drivers’ association. I then asked Dr. Ramaya if he could help in

this regard and he said yes.

Both myself and Dr Ramaya then proposed

that the protest be discontinued until further advised. The police was very

happy with our approach. The crowd then left.

I managed to capture all of this on

camera, having arranged a cameraman to go with me. He will be giving me the

original tape with discs today. I want Cathy to have them. I have managed to

make new contacts and renew old ones as a result of this exercise.

Berbicians are quickly becoming

disgruntled with an arrogant PPP/C. They just could not believe that Port

Moranters could be teargassed under a PPP/C administration.. I was forced to

tell them “ But you gon run back straight into PPP/C camp when elections

come”. Their resounding response was: “ NO! We going AFC now”

. I only hope that is so.

Khemraj

2007-11-18: The Alliance For

Change Column-Our National Executive Committee – a broad spectrum of

personalities:Meet Gavin Hope Who are you? (Talk about yourself, your

background, and the influences in your life.)

I grew up in Greenheart Street, South

Ruimveldt Gardens, the elder of two children. It was a small family, and very

close.

As both of our parents had a military

background, discipline in the home was fairly high. I think this helped me

generally, and positively contributed to my personality and in my life.

I was taught the importance of being

disciplined, and of being committed, and this carried over into anything I was

involved in, from sport to work to family and friends.

Really, living in the community where I

grew up was itself an advantage.

Most of my very close friends, who were my

neighbours, had parents with military backgrounds – and this was a part

of the relationship which kept us together: our households all had the same

structures, the same standards.

The people in the area who influenced us

were all fairly senior in the Police Force or the Army.

They helped to ensure that we had planned

activities as a group, and were instrumental in us forming our own hockey team,

Old Fort, which remains one of the best in the country, and of which I was

Captain at one time.

And the thing is everyone in that hockey

team was from two streets: Greenheart Street and Sunflower Close. We were so

tight – we went out together, played together, literally lived in each

other’s houses – that we lived and worked as a team.

I went to Enterprise Primary School at Robb

and Albert Streets; Bishops’ High School for one year, and then Queens College

. I represented Guyana at hockey at the CAC Games, the Goodwill Games, and

other tournaments.

In athletics I was a two-time junior

champion at the Nationals, and I represented Guyana at the CARIFTA Games in

1985.

I began working at the Guyana Airways

Corporation as a Customer Service Representative in July 1985, two days after

writing my last GCE O-Level exam, and eventually became Senior Supervisor,

Customer Services, remaining at GAC until the last day of its existence.

Then I worked as a Probation and Family

Welfare Officer with the Ministry of Labour and Human Services (20002004); then

I moved to U-Mobile, now Digicel, where I am Consumer Sales Support Supervisor.

I depended a lot on my parents. They were

everything to me. All the values that I have came from my parents, so I would

say that they were my main influence, and everything else that I am is acquired

on the foundation that they built.

Why did you become involved in politics,

and particularly, the AFC?

I think that naturally, we are all

politicians. There is politics in every home. As long as I have been conscious

of it, I have had family members involved in politics in Guyana .

My uncles Frank Hope and Kenneth Short,

and before that, my grandfather J.R. Hope, were all involved in politics. Also,

my parents associated with politicians; so I grew up always very aware of

different public and social issues, and of politics. I think that because I was

very active outside of the home, in sport, and because I was always outgoing, I

gained exposure that I may not otherwise have.

When I worked in the social services

sector, it was reinforced to me that there are serious continuing social issues

that need to be addressed. I realised that the best forum to address these is

through politics – mainly because there is so much we cannot solve as

individuals, which we could address, and effect changes, coming together as a

party or as a group. That is my main motivation.

I am fed up of this country being

dominated by two parties and consumed by those two parties’ issues with each

other. I honestly believe that we as young people need a change, and we need

leaders who are more creditable.

I figured at the time that if I were to

become involved in politics, it should be with leaders who are creditable and

have a good track record of clean, honest politics – and this inspired me

to join the AFC.

I didn’t expect to be moving through the

ranks so fast, but through my involvement I was elected to the party’s National

Executive.

What do you think is the AFC’s key to the

future of this country? What do you see as your role, and what do you hope to

achieve?

I believe that the key lies in the party’s

leadership – their credibility, honesty and commitment to effect change.

As well, the members of the party are people who see that what is needed is

change, and clean politics, and the will to make a difference. Given the

opportunity, we can make Guyana a better place.

My involvement with the AFC and in

politics is not about what Gavin wants to achieve. It is about a society where

everybody can have a reasonable standard of living, where we all live in a

harmonious way. It is not about what a single person wants, it is about what

all Guyanese deserve. I am in it to help to achieve the goal of a better Guyana

for everyone.

What change do you want for Guyana ?

We should have a society where everyone

can expect a certain quality of life. Yes, there will be issues and problems

– we are all individuals – but

at the same time we are all Guyanese. We have to live together and create a

society where everyone has a little more respect for their neighbours.

All of your professional life and your

personal involvement in sport have entailed interacting with people in a mainly

urban setting. How does this affect your current political work?

It has actually given me the foundation to

deal with issues across the board and to be comfortable dealing with people

from all strata in society. From the societal point-of-view, working as a

Probation Officer gave me a lot of experience dealing with people at what would

be called the ‘grassroots’ level, and it gave me an understanding of what

their needs are. Now, at Digicel, I am dealing with people at a different

level, and who have different needs.

All these years of dealing with people of

all different backgrounds and expectations has only benefited me, and improved

my view of life. I can communicate with anybody regardless of their status, and

in fact without status or background having to be an issue at all.

I pride myself on being a people person. I

think I am a better person from all my experiences.

To be an effective politician you need to

be able to understand and relate to anybody.

All my life I have played a lot of team

sports, so I understand what it is to have to work together and rely on each

other as a team.

This is not about Gavin Hope, this is not

about the AFC, this is about Guyana ; and we all have to work together as a

team.

Key Questions?????

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Crime – Why does the Government feel

so threatened by the Brigadier’s assessment of the impact of fuel and narcotics

smuggling on the country?

Drug money – Apart from the President,

does anyone else in Guyana not recognize that the Nation’s economy i

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>s

floating on illegal money? Perhaps Dr.

Luncheon? Bernard Kerik – Apart from the President, did anyone else think that

Bernard Kerik was just the right man to help fight crime in their country?

GPL – Would it be unreasonable to ask GPL to credit

every paying consumer with $100 each time they are

inconvenienced by a blackout? Tourism – Does

our Government not know that tourists (even eco ones) generally do not flock to

locations where there is a dubious electricity supply?

Or is there some sort of niche market that

the rest of us are unaware of?

Niche market – Does this niche market also

consist of those who see no need for proper public transportation when in a

strange land? VAT – Which genius took one look at all the misery and squalor in

Guyana and figured: what these people need are

more taxes? Guyana ‘s Rainforest –

Shouldn’t everyone have a house lot before we start pledging away our

rainforest? Cheap toys for Christmas – Just where will all those Chinese

manufactured toys from the massive recall in the USA

end up? Any bets? Double speak – Would

Dr. Luncheon tell us whether the “fairly acute deterioration” in

power supply which he is noticing has anything to do with a lack of fuel?

2007-11-24: The AFC is being

continuously frustrated by the powers that be.

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>

The Editor

Stabroek News

Dear Mr. Editor

Despite numerous attempts to gain

representation, AFC Parliamentary Representative Mr. David Patterson is not a

member of the Joint Task Force on Local Government Reform as was erroneously

stated in the Stabroek News article: “Parliamentary opposition

wants urgent meeting with GECOM” dateline Tuesday, November 20th

2007. This Committee was formed in 2001; the AFC only entered Parliament in

October 2006.

Notwithstanding; it is now obvious to most

that the AFC is being continuously frustrated by the powers that be in its

efforts to be included and to participate in decision making process that

reinforces transparency and good governance in a democracy.

Above all, the powers that be in Guyana must

recognise the need to not only to speak about inclusive and participatory

politics for good governance. They should immediately replace their current

exclusionary practices, by ensuring that an enabling environment is created

which promotes and support consensus building and not confrontation. Where not

only the AFC, but where appropriate civil society, the private sector and non

governmental organisations be accorded representation on national committees,

the boards of state agencies and other institutions, where decisions are taken

that have a direct impact on and affect the daily lives of every Guyanese

citizen.

Office of the Chief Executive Officer

AFC

2007-11-24: CLIMATE CHANGE

IS A NATIONAL ISSUE- THE DELEGATION ATTENDING THE BALI CONFERENCE ON CLIMATE

CHANGE SHOULD INCLUDE ALL STAKEHOLDERS: BY RAPHAEL TROTMAN

style=’font-size:13.5pt;color:blue’>.

November 10, 2006, marked exactly one year

since His Excellency, the President hosted the Parliamentary Opposition parties

at his office for discussions under the “Enhanced Framework for Political

Cooperation” as adumbrated in his address to the National Assembly on the

occasion of the Opening of the 9th Parliament of Guyana in

September, 2006.

It is well known that at the November, 2006

meeting many worthwhile proposals were canvassed and agreed upon to be pursued.

Mysteriously, and disappointingly, this “enhanced framework” was

dismantled weeks later only to be replaced by more personal one-and-one talks

between the President and Leader of the Opposition. In passing, it is apposite

to note that to date the nation is unsure of what exactly is produced by these

private discourses as nothing worthwhile has emerged. The judiciary remains in

disarray; the cost of living is spiraling; crime and sexual violence are now

the order of the day; Local Government Reforms are nil; and the Constitutional

Commissions remain unconstituted or dysfunctional. The list of issues discussed

and agreed at the November 10, 2007 meeting was long and included matters such

as the formal meetings between the Cabinet and Opposition, Identifying and

Meeting Communities’ Needs, Reform of the Integrity and Elections

Commissions, Establishment of the Procurement Commission, and Local Government

Reform to name a few.

One of the matters put on the table by His

Excellency himself, was that of “joint representation on overseas

delegations”. It is this matter that I wish to develop by calling on the

President to honour his word, and to do so in time for the upcoming Bali

Conference on Climate Change which is scheduled for December, 2007.

The issue of Climate Change, if it is

accepted as true, represents the greatest threat to mankind since the cold war.

It is a universal issue that affects every one of the world’s six and a

half billion people. It is here being argued that no single government,

opposition party, NGO, or citizen, can capably tackle the problem alone, and

hence a concerted effort should be the way we go. No one has forgotten the

floods of 2005 and 2006, and the fallout which followed. For Guyana, global

warming and climate change are to be taken as constituting serious threats and

challenges for which the swiftest action and best solutions have to be

implemented.

The Alliance For Change believes that the

PPP/C administration needs to display magnanimity, fairness, and common sense

by ensuring that the delegation representing Guyana in Bali, Indonesia, is made

up of a good cross-section of parliamentarians, technocrats, and other

interested civil society stakeholders, who, upon their return, can bond into a

working committee to advise the Government. I am not denigrating the existing

committee chaired by the Minister of Agriculture, or its members, but a quick

scan of the names tells us that it is not as broad-based as it should be.

Guyana has much more to offer. There is simply too much at stake to risk our

future by holding to pointless party positions on this issue. The nation is

watching, and waiting.

2007-11-25:Our National

Executive Committee – a broad spectrum of personalities Meet Francis

Darchiville

Who are you? (Tell me a little about

yourself, and your background.)

I was born 3rd November 1942 at

Hague Backdam, West Coast Demerara, but then my family moved to Anna Catherina,

where I grew up. I attended St John’s Anglican School at Edinburgh, which

is a small village between Anna Catherina and Leonora. My father was from St

Lucia and my mother was a second-generation Indian – in that her

grandparents had come as indentured servants. She spoke Hindi with her family

and friends, and my father spoke French patois with his family and

friends – but I learnt to speak neither, because in the home they only

spoke English to us and to each other.

My parents were very strict, so as soon as I

left school I decided I wanted to make my own money and I moved to Linden where

I had some relatives on my father’s side. A lot of people came to Guyana

from St Lucia to seek their fortune – my father came as a pork knocker

– and those who didn’t make it in the diamond fields ended up in

Linden because the bauxite company paid the most. It was around 1959-60 and I

was 17-18. I worked for [Demerara Bauxite Company] DEMBA at first as a mechanic

helper, then eventually First Class Mechanic. The money was good but McKenzie

was a bit wild then – the proverbial ‘mining town’ –

and my mother decided it was not for her only son, so she came and literally

extracted me: put me in a ferry boat and took me home.

I studied mechanics at the Georgetown

Technical Institute, but I was too restless and I left to go and work at the

Public Works Department in Kingston, Georgetown. I stayed there for 2 years

then I went to work at First Federation Life Insurance Company in August 1965.

(I had gotten married in July of that year; we have three children.) After

being an Agent for nine months, I was appointed Sales Promotion Manager. It was

then that I started travelling within Guyana and abroad. I would say the

experiences of travelling – together with reading – are the sources

of a lot of knowledge for me, and the best things for a person’s

development. Eventually I became Area Manager, with oversight of our offices in

Georgetown, Vreed-en-Hoop, Linden, Corriverton and New Amsterdam. Through the

company I attended conventions and managers’ conferences in London, and

the Latin America/Caribbean region. I was with First Federation for 15 yrs in

all, then I migrated to Tampa, Florida, where I was Warehouse Manager and then

Vice-President of Shipping at Sahlman Seafoods (the former parent company of

Georgetown Seafoods). Again I was fortunate in that I travelled to St Maarten,

St Lucia, Grenada, Guyane. After five years in Florida, I transferred to the

post of General Manager of Georgetown Seafoods, Providence EBD, where I stayed

for two years.

I left Guyana and embarked on my own

import-export company out of Tampa, Florida; shipping to and from Guyana, St

Vincent, Grenada and Dominica. I remained self-employed until my retirement

seven years ago when I turned 60.

The thing that influenced me the most was my

desire to achieve. A lot of people have motivated me – given me very good

advice. As a poor kid, when you are ambitious there is nothing to stop you, and

you just bulldoze yourself through life to what you want.

I am a member of the Masonic Lodge; and I

have been a member of the Rotary Club of Georgetown and the Lions Club of West

Coast Demerara. During my time in Florida I was President of my Rotary Club,

Vice-President of the Caribbean-American Club, and on the Board of the Tampa

Bay Propellor Club, which represents the Maritime Industry.

I live in Plantation Evergreen, Essequibo

Coast with my wife Jennifer.

Why did you become involved in

politics, and in the AFC?

When I returned from the US to settle here I

had no intention of doing anything but walking around my garden and sitting in

the shade. But every time I read the papers or look at the TV I see so much

corruption, so much abuse of power, that I could not in all conscience sit and

do nothing. I have known Mr Ramjattan for a while, and I have long been

acquainted with Mr Trotman’s parents, so I thought very positively of the

party from the first. And through what I know of them now – of Khemraj

Ramjattan, Raphael Trotman and Sheila Holder , I am satisfied and impressed

with their leadership, and convinced that they are the right persons to move

Guyana forward. I have seen how the United States has remained stuck in a

two-party system of the Republicans and Democrats because people do not want

change, just as some people do not want change in Guy, but we are a small

country and it is easier for us to make this change.

I look around every day and I see children

waiting on the road to go to school – their parents fork out money to

send them every day – the transportation, the uniforms, the books –

and at the end of it there is nothing down the road for them. What are all

these kids going to do when they come out of school with six or eight subjects?

Sell shave ice? There is nothing for them here. Their only options are to run:

to North America, the Caribbean islands, to Brazil or to Venezuela. We need to

work to make something for them, to show them they can stay here and make lives

for themselves.

What do you think is the AFC’s

key to the future of this country? What do you see as your role?

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As I see it, you have to have unity first of

all. Among the diaspora of the party, we can foster this and attract others to

come on board and take the country toward real unity. The sad fact is that we

have a history of race voting in Guyana which the two larger parties capitalise

on, and we need to break that pattern.

Since I came here to live on the Essequibo

Coast, I have been able to set an example to a lot of people, by maintaining

good relationships everywhere. It’s amazing the amount of people who stop

me every day, everywhere, to congratulate me on what we are doing on the RDC,

and who bring their problems to me. Our work is building inroads in the Region.

People don’t know where to go for help: they get pushed around at every

turn. So as long as we are sincere in what we do we are going to have the

support of the people. The VAT, for example, is an injustice to the people in

this country – not the actual tax so much as the way it was shoved down

people’s throats. Everything is more expensive, there is no denying that;

but what the farmers are getting is very little. Do you know, there is produce

being left on the ground to rot here in Essequibo, because it is not worth it

for the farmers to pay for it to be picked and transported to Charity.

As an AFC Councillor on the Region 2 RDC,

you are able to work directly for your community. Do you feel that you are

defined or even confined by this?

No, no, no. Whatever I do, I do in the name

of the AFC and I have good relationships with everybody regardless of what

Party they belong to. My relationships with the Chairman and Vice-Chairman are

all excellent. We cannot agree on everything, of course, but we have to come to

some level of agreement because unless we work together nothing will come of

our efforts. The enmity and backbiting, the fear of be seen in company with

certain people, has to go. There should be no place in Guyana’s politics

for that kind of hostility and fear. People should feel that they are free to

speak, providing it is the truth, of course.

I live on the Essequibo Coast and I consider

this to be my home. Mr Cordis and I work hard to look after the interests of

the people in the Region and to make sure things are done.

I do think the party should spend a little

more time in Essequibo. They should try to develop a rapport with people here,

because they do have problems. You cannot sit in Georgetown and know what ails

the rest of the country. As Ghandi wrote, you have to take care of the roots of

the country or the tree will die.

What change do you want for Guyana?

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I would like to see a decrease in crime, a

decrease in corruption, child abuse, domestic violence; a reduction in road

accidents and some kind of censorship of the sex and profanity on the

television in movies and other programmes – the level we have now is

appalling, disgusting. There should also be better monitoring and control of

the type of music on the radio – there is a lot of vulgarity in the

lyrics. I also feel that if the voting age is 18 then the age of consent should

be 18. I don’t see how we can think a young person is not old enough to

vote but capable of agreeing to have sex.

I would also like to see better employment

opportunities for children coming out of school, because as it is, there is not

much future for them. Something that is prevalent here on the Essequibo Coast

– and maybe countrywide – is the sale of alcohol to children. That,

I think, contributes to some of the problems we have with youth: you start with

alcohol and this leads to drug use.

I believe in democracy, freedom, respect and

justice for all people. We are a good country with good people. All we need to

do is to learn to love and respect one another; and to treat each other as we

expect to be treated. We should work as one, and see ourselves as one and not

‘coolie’ or ‘black’ or ‘ buck’. We do need

this unity.

My sincerest wish is that Guyana be restored

to its people; to be a place where we can live in peace, harmony and with

dignity – and not be terrorised by criminals and afraid to say what we

think for fear of being victimised. We should be able to free ourselves of that

fear. I think the AFC is the answer.

Since the launch of the AFC in October, there

has been a heavy and sustained attack on the movement from all angles and for

all sorts of reasons. However, these attacks have not been able to penetrate

the wall of support for the AFC that has emerged since its launching.

There is widespread speculation as to the

possible relationships, if any, with other political parties, and in

particular, with the self-styled "Guyana Third Force Platform" (GTF).

The relationship between the AFC and the GTF is one of the beachheads which

have been opened up by agent provocateurs to ensure that we are divided and

therefore easily conquerable. The AFC is on record to have stated that it

wanted to launch itself formally as a movement before entering into

deliberations with others. This was made pellucid at the now famous Le Meridien

gathering and was whole-heartedly accepted by all. To do otherwise would have

been to enter into an asymmetrical situation that any student of strategy would

have cautioned against. This would not have augured well for the building of

alliances or partnerships which the AFC has accepted as essential to achieving

a new political dispensation for Guyana.

Since those discussions, there has been much

ado about nothing as we parried over websites, personalities and seating

arrangements. At the end of the day, the AFC does not view the others with any

less respect than it does itself. Some misguided souls have apparently

quarrelled about the seating arrangements put in place for the leaders of the

GTF umbrella at the launch, and others complained most ridiculously, about the

fact that the AFC went ahead to name it’s Presidential and Prime Ministerial

candidates. It must be considered a personal affront for anyone to try to

dictate to the AFC, what it should or should not do regarding its own internal

arrangements and structures. The reality is that if one were to ask Joe and

Jane Public who are the presidential candidates of GAP, WPA, ROAR, Unity Party,

JFAP, the answer would have been unhesitatingly provided.

What we need to do is move away from petty

political posturing and earnestly address the core issue that most Guyanese

want dealt with: – Will there be a coming together between the AFC and the GTF?

Or between the AFC and parts of what now constitutes the GTF? Trust and a basic

platform of common principles and understanding are what are needed in any

situation in which more than two persons are expected to work together. We need

for example to define specifically what it is we are pursuing: – Is it for

example an end to instability leading to a new democratic process? Or is it to

promote another period of crisis, confusion and chaos? The AFC would not have

any part to play in promoting such situations.

The AFC remains ready, willing, and able to

meet any group, provided that the necessary preparatory work for the meeting

takes place and there is an agreed agenda. The last thing the AFC wishes to see

happen, is to disappoint the nation with a failed process resembling the PPP/C

and PNCR dialogue, which ended with the infamous "you are not my

equal" utterance. To act otherwise would be to stage a "pappy

show".

The AFC cannot subscribe to any attempt to

avoid the holding of free, fair, fearless, and transparent elections in 2006.

There is a widely held belief that there is a plan afoot to subvert the holding

of elections next year and to bring things to a point where an interim

government will have to be installed. In the view of the AFC, such an outcome

would impose further pain and suffering on our beloved Guyana, perhaps even

leading to complete socio-economic paralysis.

Promoting a National Front Government could

only gain credibility and acceptance if all the important players and

stakeholders voluntarily accept this as the best alternative. Forcing, or

imposing, such an ad hoc arrangement will not work. Already, the AFC’s name has

come up as being a member of a high-profiled team that travelled to Washington

recently to promote this very point of view. The AFC categorically and publicly

disassociates itself from any such points of view and associations.

Then there is the issue of the seats of

Parliament, where to date, the only member of the GTF that has taken a position

is the WPA because it is the one directly involved in this now interesting and

unprecedented matter. It is beyond any shadow of doubt that there is no legal

and/or constitutional provision that can see the removal of the so-called

"rebel" MP’s. What is left is the moral issue being trumpeted by all

and sundry; some of whom if we are to call a spade a spade, have serious moral

issues of their own.

The notion of democracy has come a far way

since the promulgation of the Magna Carta in 1215, and the declaration of our

own Independence in 1966. Many have heard of the "Separation of

Powers" but few, especially those in office today, really care to endorse

and promote its true meaning. The latest indecent assault on democracy is being

witnessed with the introduction of the proposed High Court (Amendment) Bill

which seeks to denude and degut the hallowed office of Chief Justice by the

executive. Yet, there are those who are prepared to argue its uprightness

whilst not seeing the argument about three parliamentary seats. Where is the

separation if our judges and elected representatives cannot be insulated from

executive and party control and manipulation?

In 2003 at the Commonwealth Heads of

Government Meeting in Nigeria at which Guyana was amply represented, the

"Latimer House Principles" were adopted as being the standard by

which democracy shall be measured and judged throughout the length and breadth

of the Commonwealth and amongst its 1.8 billion citizens in the 53 territories.

At the time of their adoption, His Excellency, the Right Honourable Don

McKinnon, the Commonwealth Secretary General was moved to expressing the

sanguine expectation of the Commonwealth’s citizens and their political

representatives:

"What we now wish to see is the sharing

of best practices and dissemination of agreed values and principles. This will

enable member countries to move to that optimum state of governance which is

predicated on the rule of law in our Commonwealth member states."

Interestingly, at the Nigeria Summit the

Heads of State including ours thought it important to address the vexed and

important question of the independence of Members of Parliament and included in

the declaration the following text:

1.

style=’font:7.0pt “Times New Roman”‘>    

style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Article 9 of the Bill of Rights 1688 is reaffirmed.

This article provides:

2.

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style=’font-size:13.5pt’>Security of members during their parliamentary term is

fundamental to parliamentary independence and therefore:

"That the Freedom of Speech and Debates

or Proceedings in Parliament ought not to be impeached or questioned in any

court or place out of Parliament."

a) The expulsion of members from parliament

as a penalty for leaving their parties (crossing the floor) should be viewed as

a possible infringement of members’ independence; anti-defection measures may

be necessary in some jurisdictions to deal with corrupt practices;

b) Laws allowing for the recall of members

during their elected term should be viewed with caution, as a potential threat

to the independence of members;

c) The cessation of membership of a political

party of itself should not lead to the loss of a member’s seat."

The above then sets out the new democratic

governance principles that this, and all other governments within the

Commonwealth, except of course those under suspension, have endorsed and

committed themselves to observing and preserving. The issue of the independence

of Members of Parliament is on trial as much here in Guyana, as it is in every

other Commonwealth territory.

How this matter ends, or is resolved, will

have far-reaching consequences to the democratic edifice everywhere. The

"rebels" of Guyana and interestingly enough, those as well in the

twin-Island Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, who are fighting the over forty

years of established party dominance, are now being viewed with interest, as

their fate will become a watershed for the people’s representatives the world

over, and most importantly, in countries with repressive governments and

suffocating political parties.

The people of Guyana have been so poisoned

with the bile of party paramountcy and democratic centralism that it is now

difficult to separate a Member of Parliament from a political party. The

people’s best interests as envisioned in the Latimer House Principles are what

we in the AFC are being asked to surrender. It is understandable why even the most

ardent supporters of the AFC want to see us purified through the act of

quitting. In a sense therefore, members of Parliament associated with the AFC

are faced with a difficult decision of taking the prophylactic walking pill, or

of staying and building up enough anti-bodies to fight the fever itself.

That said, it must be accepted that the AFC’s

and its supporters’ interests must be catered for. In this light, the populace

can rest assured that the right decision will be taken at the right time.

The decisions regarding the parliamentary

seats will be taken not based on issues of legality or tenuous moral arguments,

but on practical political reasoning. At this time, I for reasons more to do

with getting the work of the AFC moving in time for the events of 2006 will be

making preparations for my departure in the not too distant future. Having

committed myself to resign, I will be doing so long before the elections, but

it has to be recognized that despite my silence in the House there is

unfinished business particularly in preparing the Freedom of Information Bill

and it would have been unwise to bend simply to the unreasonable demands of

those whom we are likely to encounter on the battlefield in a few short months.

Our eventual withdrawal will be on our terms, on our time, and on our own

supporters’ accord.

I posit that most third party initiatives in

Guyana, and elsewhere failed, not because the giants crushed them, but rather

because of the crab-in-abarrel mentality and mischievousness, which did the destruction

from within, coming from persons sometimes posing as closest supporters and

admirers. I say, let’s give working together a try in Guyana’s best interest,

and stop the promotion of divisiveness. Instead of carrying on a debate on

morality and legality, let us engage in a discussion on matters of practicality

as Bernard Ramsay and others have suggested on what is in the AFC’s best

interest.

2007-12-9: Will we be safe

over the holiday season? & The GPL situation

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Will we be safe over the holiday season?

The Festive Season is upon us once again and

the AFC is concerned about the public safety, well being, and general security

of Guyanese and of all who visit our shores at this time of the year. There are

too many reports of unsolved crimes especially robberies in which the

perpetrators disappear leaving no trace that could lead to their arrest and

conviction. By this time last year, the Police Commissioner had already briefed

the nation as to special arrangements put in place to satisfy the business

community, shoppers and householders.

Unlike last year; this year’s security

programme, if there is one, seems to lack leadership and focus. The level of

communication through radio, television and print, the security advice and the

opportunity for public interaction which was so commendable last year, is

virtually non existent this time around.

On a related note, the AFC is reliably

informed that the investigation into Snr. Superintendent Merai was advanced

recently in that an integral witness was interviewed by the Police. We believe

that the nation is owed an update and explanation as to why the matter of the

investigation into alleged misconduct as announced by the Commissioner of

Police is unduly dragging on after several months. The rule of law must be

applied equally as to the ordinary citizen as it does to officers of the Guyana

Police Force, for justice delayed is justice denied.

The GPL situation

In the face of growing blackouts and

haphazard service from the GPL nationwide, the Leader of the Alliance For

Change, Mr. Raphael Trotman, MP, had on Tuesday, December 4, 2007, requested

that Parliament examine the functioning of the Guyana Power & Light Company

by appointing a Special Select Committee to inquire into its service to

customers. The Motion, was published on the Parliamentary Order Paper,

requested that the Committee conducting the investigation, be permitted to

receive evidence from the Public Utilities Commission, individual consumers,

other members of the public, non governmental organisations including Consumer

Associations, the Private Sector and civil society organizations working with

affected communities and groups.

The AFC has received unending complaints of

irregular service, strange billings, unlawful disconnections, and claims of

discriminatory practices and has therefore decided to trigger the conducting of

this investigation, especially in light of the recent shake-up of the Company

with the removal of the Chairman of the Board and the head of the Guyana Energy

Agency. The party expects that the other parliamentary parties, particularly

the PPP/C will not hinder or block this much-needed investigation from

proceeding.

The AFC invites all Guyanese who have issues

with the manner in which GPL operates, to send

letters or complaints to its office at 56

Hadfield Street and Chalmers Place, or to any of the executive members so that

they may be presented to the Parliament when the debate and investigation take

place in a few weeks time.

2007-12-16: Profile of AFC

National Executive Committee member Clayton Hall

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Who are you? (Tell me a little about

yourself, your background; how would you describe yourself?)

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I was born in Georgetown, where my father was

a schoolteacher. When he became an Agriculture Field Assistant he was assigned to

various locations out of town, and we all followed him; so we lived for on and

off in West Demerara, in the Essequibo River area, and in the Essequibo

Islands. When we returned to Georgetown, we lived in Charlestown. We were poor,

so I am accustomed to living a very ordinary life. I was educated at St

Mary’s RC School and then St Stanislaus, both in Georgetown. My first job

was at Central Garage, where I eventually became Workshop Manager. Following

this I was Manager of the Guyana National Engineering Corporation (GNEC), then

I was Manager of the Bel-Lu Claybrick and Tile Factory during 1979-82. I had

completed a Diploma in Public Administration at the University of Guyana, but

as you know, as a government officer one was often redeployed, and this is how

I ended up in the forestry sector. Eventually I went to the UK to do a BSc in

Wood Science and Technology, followed by an MSc in Forestry, specialising in

Forest Industries Development, from the University of Wales. I am a former

Commissioner of Forests at the Guyana Forestry Commission.

I would say that in my early life the Roman

Catholic church had an influence on me. The other great influences came after I

began to work. In the private sector, people like John Simon DeFreitas set an

example of work ethic and commitment. In my government posts, at GNEC former

Divisional Manager Burchell Forde and former Executive Directors Pat Carmichael

and then Claude Saul taught me a great deal as well as encouraged me in the

development of my career path. Later in life I was also influenced by John

Douglas, former Advisor on Forestry and Dr Kenneth King, former FAO Director. I

would say that at each phase of my life I was fortunate to have such persons

guiding me, and advising me; allowing me to develop and bloom.

Why did you become involved in the AFC?

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Back in 2005 I was completing a stint as

Programme Director of Conservation International, when I was approached by

Raphael Trotman, Khemraj Ramjattan and Sheila Holder with their idea of forming

a political party. I was involved in several discussions on this issue, during

which I made some recommendations; but the end result was that I was prepared

to support them and to be a part of this, and the AFC was launched.

I had never been overtly involved in politics

before this, but I have to say that what was said to me by Raphael, Khemraj and

Sheila stirred me; and having had so many experiences – working for the

government and being subject to political whims – I thought it was time

to take a stand and made a contribution to my country in this area. I never planned

to become involved in politics, but I guess you could say the time had come.

I’d like to state that I am also an

environmentalist and conservationist, in essence, and I remain very concerned with

this area. I thought the Alliance for Change created an opportunity for a new

dispensation of politics in Guyana. Politics for us in Guyana has always been

confrontational – based on race and ethnicity. The AFC’s message:

“don’t vote race, vote change” was a new approach and new

political culture for Guyana, that is not confrontational. This change is

fundamental to a new Guyana, and it captured not only my imagination but also

those of other people. Most people are suspicious of politicians and it takes

some time to give trust, but what the AFC offers is a new way of cultivating

pride and giving hope for the future of Guyana. This positive approach, I

think, has made many people besides myself prepared to stake their future in

politics in a way never seen before in Guyana.

What do you think is the AFC’s key

to the future of this country?

I think we should go back to our Agenda For

Change which speaks clearly of the kind of government we would like to offer:

the creation of a rule of law which would be upheld. People tend to be cautious

in their dealings with the law, and lack confidence in the justice system at

the moment. There are too many discriminatory practices, and a lack of basic

human rights. We need to develop a new culture of trust, respect for each other

and institutions of government. Unless we are able to separate the judicial and

the bureaucratic arms of government, people will always be concerned about

whether they are being fairly treated. I feel too that we must ensure that

qualified and professional and competent people are allowed to carry out their

duties and functions and not be influenced in any way in the discharge of the

work they are given to do.

I think that we have helped to engender a

more enabling political environment in this country, which can be seen in the

way that everyone is looking forward to the Local Government elections. We have

to ensure that this prevails so that citizens can feel confident in electing

the representatives they want for their communities; and through this, improve

representation and leadership at all levels. A long time ago, when Guyana was a

young republic and we were all proud of being Guyanese, we spoke of

self-reliance, but we lost that will. Now, Caricom leaders are meeting to see

how we can achieve some of this self-reliance to alleviate the poverty of our

people.

You hold the post of Chief Executive

Officer of the AFC. Does this fit in with what you hope to achieve on the

Party’s behalf?

It is an elected office, so the appointment

is political as well as administrative. I think that initially we were trying

to create a different type of movement, then as we developed into a

full-fledged political party we found that the role had changed. The office is

in transition, and it is now not a CEO’s role so much as a General

Secretary’s – I think this will be adjusted at our next Delegates

Conference in two years’ time. Right now, the office coordinates

administrative, management and political function.

I think my role is one of service. There is

an old saying: “Blessed is he who has no expectations, for he is never

disappointed.” I’ve run my race. I have reached the highest levels

of my profession, I am a grandfather of 5. Whatever experiences I have gained I

am prepared to share. I am prepared to take on whatever is required. But one

has to be mindful of the fact that in the harsh realities of this world one has

to satisfy basic needs and obligations.

Do you think that your long involvement in

the forestry sector has defined you? Does this affect you politically?

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I think what I have is name recognition. I

don’t know if the effect is positive or negative, but in politics any

news is good news. I think if people know us and what we stand for – and

perceive us to have a high level of rectitude, integrity and professionalism,

and to be trustworthy – they tend to be confident that here are people we

could follow in the political arena. Sometimes politicians take a bum rap when

it comes to judgement of their character, but it’s all par for the

course.

What change do you want for Guyana?

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I would like to see an environment in which

we recognise and respect the rule of law, and the institutions of government;

recognise and hold sacred the fundamental rights of all citizens. I would like

to see the implementation of the recommendations of the Constitutional Reform

Commission as well as the recommendations of many of the review commissions we

have had in this country that would allow the participation of all citizens in

the decision-making processes that affect their lives and the happiness and

prosperity of all Guyanese.

2007-12-23: The AFC

column –AFC WILL CONTINUE TO WORK IN EARNEST By Raphael Trotman

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Once again, we face the end of one year and the

beginning of yet another important one. The leadership and executive of the

Alliance For Change would like to personally thank all Guyanese and

particularly, the members and supporters, for their support and dedication

displayed throughout the year.

We are especially pleased that we achieved

several important milestones this year, which will further help to further

define the AFC and reinforce the conviction that the politics of Guyana has

finally begun to swing towards the positive.

Notable features of our work this year

included visits to the Regions and interaction with members and supporters in

almost all ten Regions; the successful holding of our first National Conference

in July, the election of Office-Bearers which followed; exemplary leadership in

the National Assembly and Regional Democratic Councils; the retirement of one

MP and welcome of another; welfare assistance and outreach to victims of

tragedy and to the needy through our Welfare Committee; and greater

administrative efficiency through the work of our Chief Executive Officer.

Of particular pride to us was that we were

able to render assistance to scores of persons throughout the length and

breadth of Guyana who were desirous of assistance for micro-projects, legal

problems, or victims of tragic circumstances such as fire, traffic accidents,

piracy, and poverty.

In the area of academic achievement, we were

honoured to be able to present Ms. Abike Amsterdam of Buxton with cash prizes

and a trophy in recognition of her outstanding performance at the SSEE

examinations.

Before the end of 2007, we hope to make the

inaugural presentations to two youth recipients with awards from the AFC/Marlis

Archer Memorial Fund towards meeting their academic needs and supplies.

Additionally, a young amputee from Region 2

in the Sand Pit, Onderneeming, Essequibo , was given assistance towards

acquiring a prosthetic leg after an accident in 2004 caused his lower right leg

to be amputated.

The list of our daily activities and outreach

is endless and too numerous to mention here. For those who are interested in

knowing more you may visit our website at www.afcguyana.com.

At present, the leadership is focused on

building the capacity of the AFC as a strong, credible and organized political

force as we prepare for local government elections and all future elections.

Our primary focus at this time is the campaign to force the government to ease

the pressure being exerted by the imposition of VAT.

Because we believe the Guyana Revenue

Authority was ill prepared for its introduction, and because there has been no

adjustment to income tax and other impacting taxes, the cost of living has

skyrocketed.

We have unveiled a programme for change

through a series of cartoons, banners, letters and activities intended to influence

the government to do the right thing for the people of Guyana .

We ask you to agitate in every town, village

or area that you find yourselves in against the inequitable imposition of this

tax.

As our work and value gain strength, you can

expect that the attacks against the AFC will intensify and will be directed

through personal smear campaigns against the leadership; psychological attacks

proclaiming that the AFC does nothing, or that if indeed we are doing

something, it is only for one race of people and not the others.

Remember that the AFC’s platform is that it

is a non-racial, all-embracing political entity that wants to CHANGE the

present racial construct that seeks to determine every being of our existence

and is crippling this country.

Those who voted for the AFC in 2006 knew that

they were voting for a party that would not represent racial groups, but all

Guyanese.

It is this strong message that saw the party

gain an unprecedented six seats in the National Assembly, and representation on

all 10 Regional Democratic Councils.

You have to understand that the attacks are

coming against the AFC because it is seen as a significant threat. Consider

which other political parties are being targeted, and you will realise that the

answer is none. Ask yourselves then, why this is so.

These attacks are well coordinated and

financed, and mean that the AFC has to rise to meet the challenge.

Our information is that the goal of our enemies

is to destroy and demoralize the AFC and its supporters by the time of Local

Government Elections, which are scheduled for 2008. We must defend the party,

fight for its survival and well-being, and resist the onslaught of demoralizing

attacks.

Those who despise us will continue to attack;

and we likewise, will continue our work in earnest and with God’s guidance as

He watches us with His eyes as we go, and help us to be wise in times when we

don’t know.

As smart and astute citizens, you would also

notice that there are collaborative efforts between other parties to suddenly

work together

to

shut out the AFC from participating in the mainstream of political life.

This is most glaring in the stubborn decision

being taken to deny the AFC access to resources to monitor the upcoming

House-to-House Registration exercise.

Thankfully, the rule of law has again

prevailed and the High Court has vindicated our position in ruling that all

parliamentary parties should share equitably in the State’s resources for the

scrutinisation of the House-to-House registration process and beyond.

We have also been denied representation on

State Boards, Committees and Commissions even though a new and enlightened

culture was promised by the other parties in their manifestos.

The much vaunted “enhanced framework

for cooperation” between government, opposition, and other stakeholders

has been abandoned before it could have resulted in something positive; we are

happy though that some issues which we raised at the initial stages including,

Mark Benschop’s treason charge, have been addressed.

Yet at this joyous time of the year we will

try to bring Christmas greetings and cheer to as many of our members,

supporters, and to all Guyanese, as possible.

A number of Christmas parties for needy

children have been organized in Georgetown , Linden , Essequibo, New Amsterdam,

and Corentyne, and we publicly thank all those in Guyana and the Diaspora who

made these a success. Gifts are also being distributed to deserving children in

the Rupununi, West Coast Berbice and Kwakwani.

Additionally, on Christmas Day, lunches will

be shared by the AFC to persons without food or shelter in the Breda and

Leopold Streets communities as we commemorate the birth of the Christ child,

and follow the example of giving, extending forgiveness, renewing our faith and

commitment, and changing the social and political landscape of Guyana .

For the new year you can expect increased

activism as we continue to reach out and to organize for Local Government Elections,

and to highlight and treat with the needs of people. We know we can count on

your support and that you will not falter.

Merry Christmas, and may God Bless you and

your families, and give you health, strength, and happiness in 2008 to be able

to push the Agenda For Change even further and higher.

2007-12-23: THE AFC AT

CHRISTMAS By Sheila Holder Is politics really a full-time, year-round

career or do politicians relax a little during the Christmas season? Are there

seasonal political issues and if so are there any issues particularly

associated with Christmas?

AFC Vice-Chairman Sheila Holder shares her

views on what Christmas means for politics and politicians.

For me Christmas is always about the true

meaning of Christianity. Incomparable love – that God sent His only begotten

son, Jesus Christ, to die for our sins that we might be saved. The birth of

Christ, therefore, opened up the possibility for the attainment of peace and

goodwill among mankind.

As a politician, I have come to a greater understanding

of the needs of others, especially the children who exemplify the true meaning

of Christmas. Thanks to my colleagues and supporters of the AFC, the party has

been able to focus on providing moments of Christmas cheer and happiness for

hundreds of children on the Essequibo Coast , Linden , New Amsterdam, Corentyne

and in Georgetown .

At one of the children’s Christmas parties

hosted by the AFC’s Regional Councilor, Francis D’Archiville, and his wife on

the Essequibo Coast , it was an occasion of joy to witness the children’s

excitement at the sight of Santa.

Each child stood orderly in line and waited

patiently for his/her turn to be given a hug and a gift from Santa.

Later, after Santa had left, one little girl

reported in tears that she had misplaced her gift. To pacify her she was given

a replacement. Lo and behold moments later, the child returned the second gift

stating that she had found the one Santa had given her.

It is such child-like attitudes of honesty,

decency and trust that Jesus Christ wants us to display in contrast to the lack

of faith and the double standards we often display after acquiring

sophistication in adulthood.

These days I see a great need for such

child-like honesty and decency to be displayed both among our people and at the

level of our government. In fact, I now firmly believe that because there is an

absence of moral guidance at the leadership level in the affairs of state,

those of us who profess to be Christians have a duty to lead by example.

Regrettably, many have fallen short of this standard!

From my perspective, all those persons in our

society who desire members of the PPP/C government to rule with evenhandedness

and honesty will achieve their desire only when they themselves practice those

traits in their spheres of activity.

So, until then, there can be no relaxation

for AFC leaders, parliamentarians, activists and members. Let us therefore,

remember the Christ in Christmas and reflect His love, which is in each of us.

2007-12-30: AFC RESOLVES TO

FIGHT FOR CHANGE IN 2008 A

message for the New Year

The Alliance For Change takes the opportunity

to extend best wishes to all Guyanese in 2008. The previous year has been an

interesting one which has been dominated by rising prices largely due to the introduction

of the very unpopular Value Added Tax, and uncontrollable crime. However, as

true Guyanese we have been resilient and have managed to survive by organizing

ourselves to meet the escalating cost of living and social degradation that is

unfolding.

Concerns of crime, extra judicial killings,

torture, sexual abuse and domestic violence, inadequate road safety mechanisms,

administrative lawlessness, and failing systems overall, will be features we

unfortunately carry into 2008. I urge you all to consider your situation

carefully and be aware that those who fail to embrace and apply new remedies

must expect new evils in their midst. This is the time for change. We all have

choices to make and new roads to travel, and as we do so, let us ensure that our

decisions are not predicated on racial and political considerations but on

those which hold this dear country and all its peoples as first and most

important.

The Alliance For Change offers itself as a

true alternative to the “old boys club” politics that we are

witnessing today where leaders compromise their ethics and principles in

pursuit of the maintenance of the status quo which keeps them in office

while the masses are made to suffer. Let 2008 see the continuance of the

emergence of a change from the backward political culture; the respect for, and

upholding of the rule of law; the strengthening of the democratic process; and

the recognition of the equal rights and responsibilities of all Guyanese.

It is the AFC’s wish that this new year

will bring fresh economic opportunities, equitable distribution of the national

wealth, a resurgence of national pride and international respect for our

sovereign state, the return to democracy with the holding of local government

elections on a level playing field, and overall, the new wholesome beginning

that we the people so passionately need. The AFC resolves to do all within its

power to make this wish a reality and asks for your support, encouragement, and

prayers. God’s richest blessings in 2008!

What a year it has been

As the year comes to an end Guyanese remain

troubled about many things. The rampant crime that is now plaguing virtually

every community has caused many to be afraid to venture out at nights so they

seek refuge in their homes in the hope that the devilish bandits would spare

them the horrific experience of their cold blooded brutality. While some

harbour these fears, the society is witnessing an unprecedented number of women

and children who have experienced a brutality of another kind – violent

battering and rape in their homes and places of work, by those who ought to

love, care and protect them. Clearly, the society has lost its rudder and the

religious community the influence it once had.

Official Misconduct

Government officials like the Minister of

Local Government, who ought to be setting the example of proper public conduct,

have, regrettably, demonstrated palpably the aberration of a growing disregard

for the concept of public responsibility among members of the present PPP/Civic

administration. The culture of collective responsibility has been clearly

misunderstood in that it was intended to mean that the individual Minister had

to act in a way to retain support of his colleagues, or risk either exposure in

Parliament or removal from office by the Head of State. It is now evident that

neither his colleagues, nor the Head of State comprehend this concept. As a

consequence, any motion by the AFC calling for the censure (or perhaps it

should be the removal) of the Local government Minister is likely to be

defeated under the circumstances. Nonetheless, failure by the AFC to do so will

also see the party being accused of condoning public disregard to the law and

order!

Drop de VAT!

Apart from the increased levels of violence

and the improper behaviour of the Minister of Local Government that has become

the silent shame of our society; the Value Added Tax (VAT) has caused much pain

and aggravation to all strata of the society but particularly to the most

vulnerable in our midst -the working poor, women and children. I, therefore,

consider it appropriate for the AFC to explain its position on VAT in some

depth.

The AFC’s Position on VAT

In response to our members and the wider

society, the AFC has been distributing a flyer poignantly explained by several

expressive cartoons. We posit that, as currently administered, the VAT is the

wrong medicine for the following reasons:

id=”_x0000_i1056″ src=”images/LatestNews_img_30.jpg”>The implementation of VAT

requires trained and professional human resources which this government has

made no effort to retain over the last fifteen years they have steered the ship

of state. Had the government any semblance of fairness and equity, they would

have reduced the PAYE rate simultaneously with the

introduction of VAT to cushion the burden on

the already heavily taxed -as was recommended by reputable Guyanese economists

and as was done in other countries. The VAT rate should be reduced and the

income and corporate tax structure reformed to ensure the tax burden is better

distributed. Guyana is uncompetitive with its current high rate of taxation

which has led to many noteworthy attempts at tax evasion.

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As a result of government’s failure to

implement the above recommendations, the implementation of VAT has led to

higher inflation and a greater burden on the poor and the working classes. The

adoption of these measures will also serve to enhance the country’s

competitiveness and attract investment. The AFC hopes the government could

muster the maturity to do what needs to be done.

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